ISRCTN ISRCTN30646529
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN30646529
ClinicalTrials.gov number NCT00463190
Secondary identifying numbers N/A
Submission date
25/04/2008
Registration date
01/05/2008
Last edited
31/01/2019
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Digestive System
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Chien-Chang Chen
Scientific

5, Fu-Hsing Street
Kwei-Shan
Taoyuan
333
Taiwan

Study information

Study designRandomised, double-blind (subject, caregiver, investigator), placebo-controlled, parallel-assignment, safety/efficacy, single-centre study
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Not specified
Study typeTreatment
Scientific titleEffect of probiotics (Bio-Three®) in children's enterocolitis
Study objectivesProbiotics have been shown to be effective in the treatment of these conditions. There are many mechanisms by which probiotics enhance intestinal health, including stimulation of immunity, competition for limited nutrients, inhibition of epithelial and mucosal adherence, inhibition of epithelial invasion and production of antimicrobial substances.

Hypothesis:
Probiotics medication (Bio-Three®) could inhibit gastrointestinal infection and reduce its inflammatory response in the intestine. We plan to explore the bacterial count (microbiology) and subsequent immune response in probiotic inhibition of enterocolitis in children.
Ethics approval(s)Institutional Review Board of Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan. Date of approval: 10/01/2006
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedEnterocolitis
InterventionTreatment group: Oral probiotics (Bio-Three®) 3 times daily for 7 days
Control group: Placebo 3 times daily for 7 days

Bio-three® contains a mixture of Bacillus mesentericus, Streptococcus faecalis and Clostridium butyricium. Total bacterial count: 1.5 x 10^8 colony forming units (cfu) per tablet.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureTo determine whether probiotics medication Bio-Three® inhibits gastrointestinal infection and reduce its inflammatory response in the intestine. The following were assessed:
1. Clinical symptoms 2 days after medication
2. Microbiology study 3 days and one week after medication

The time and the consistency of every stool were recorded and the total hospital duration was calculated.

Severity of diarrhoea was evaluated according to the following parameters: number of stools, fecal consistency, the presence or absence of mucus, and blood in stools.
Secondary outcome measuresOther clinical symptoms/signs including fever, vomiting, dehydration, abdominal pain, bloating, daily dietary intake and appetite were also recorded for 7 to 10 days.
Overall study start date01/02/2006
Completion date30/11/2007

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupChild
Lower age limit3 Months
Upper age limit12 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants300
Key inclusion criteria1. Age: From 3 months to 12 years, both male and female children
2. Clinical symptom of diarrhoea less than 3 days
Key exclusion criteria1. Severe abdominal distension with risk of bowel perforation
2. Risk of sepsis
3. Past history of surgical operation of gastrointestinal tracts
Date of first enrolment01/02/2006
Date of final enrolment30/11/2007

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Taiwan

Study participating centre

5, Fu-Hsing Street
Taoyuan
333
Taiwan

Sponsor information

Maywufa Company Ltd (Taiwan)
Industry

5F, 167, Fu-Hsing North Road
Taipei
105
Taiwan

ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/01m15jk16

Funders

Funder type

Industry

Chang Gung Memorial Hospital (Taiwan)

No information available

Maywufa Company Ltd (Taiwan)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/02/2010 31/01/2019 Yes No

Editorial Notes

31/01/2019: Publication reference added