Open label probiotics trial and effects on anxiety/depression in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) patients

ISRCTN ISRCTN30654050
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN30654050
EudraCT/CTIS number 2014-001854-40
Secondary identifying numbers R16767
Submission date
15/08/2008
Registration date
12/09/2008
Last edited
06/06/2018
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Digestive System
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Rod Lambert
Scientific

School of Allied Health Professions
University of East Anglia
Earlham Road
Norwich
NR4 7TJ
United Kingdom

Study information

Study designA pilot study, open label, placebo controlled, non-randomised trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designNon randomised study
Study setting(s)Other
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleA pilot study, open label, placebo controlled, non-randomised trial of the influence of Lactobacillus Shirota on anxiety and depression in patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)
Study objectivesCan regular daily consumption of 2 x 65 ml bottles of a probiotic drink (Yakult containing Lactobacillus Shirota) by patients diagnosed with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and moderate to severe anxiety and/or depression, have a therapeutic effect on both symptoms of IBS and anxiety/depression in conjunction with routine General Practitioner (GP) care?
Ethics approval(s)REC Yorkshire and The Humber - Sheffield, 16/06/2014, ref: 14/YH/0176
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedIrritable bowel syndrome, associated anxiety and/or depression
InterventionEligible patients will be seen by a therapist trained in the study protocol. Over a 3-month patient recruitment period, 40 patients with a primary diagnosis of IBS will be assessed for IBS symptoms using the ROME II Criteria, anxiety (using the Beck Anxiety Inventory) and depression (using the Beck Depression Inventory II), at baseline and again at the end of a 3-month trial.

During the trial, patients in the trial arm will be provided with routine GP care plus a fortnightly supply of 65 ml bottles of Yakult probiotic drink containing Lactobacillus Shirota sufficient for two bottles per day over the 3-month period. This will be sent direct to either the GP Practice or the Clinical Research and Trials Unit at UEA, dependent upon the patient's preference, by Yakult for collection by the patient. The control arm will be provided with routine GP care plus a fortnightly supply of a Longlife Milk Shake. If they were taking medication at the beginning of the trial, this would have been at a stable dose for at least 4 weeks before entry into the trial.

Trial and control arm patients will be selected from different GP Practices participating in the trial to minimise cross-over and contamination of information between patients. At the end of the 3-month trial, each patient in both study arms will be asked to complete the outcome measures again and will be asked if they have been given information from any source outside the trial about probiotic supplementation.
Intervention typeSupplement
Primary outcome measure1. Beck Anxiety Inventory (16+ at baseline to determine moderate to severe anxiety)
2. Beck Depression Inventory (20+ at baseline to determine moderate to severe depression)

The outcomes will be taken at baseline and again at 12 weeks. As a pilot study, no interim measures were felt necessary over this relatively short timescale.
Secondary outcome measures1. Irritable bowel syndrome measures using ROME-II Criteria
2. Acceptability of intervention (qualitative)

The outcomes will be taken at baseline and again at 12 weeks. As a pilot study, no interim measures were felt necessary over this relatively short timescale.
Overall study start date06/10/2008
Completion date03/10/2014

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexBoth
Target number of participants80 referrals, 40 to final analysis (30 trial arm, 10 control arm)
Key inclusion criteria1. Aged between 20 and 50 years, either sex
2. Diagnosis of IBS using Rome II Criteria and either moderate/severe anxiety and/or depression
3. Medication on stable dosage for at least 4 weeks before entry into the study
4. Demonstrates a full understanding of the study protocol and its requirements
5. Demonstrates willingness to take either trial probiotic or control placebo as required in the study protocol
Key exclusion criteria1. Already taking regular probiotic supplement
2. No IBS
3. Has IBS but not moderate/severe anxiety or depression
4. Unstable medication
5. Lactose intolerance
6. Demonstrates difficulty in understanding study protocol requirements
7. Does not agree to take either trial probiotic or control placebo as required in the study protocol
Date of first enrolment06/10/2008
Date of final enrolment30/09/2009

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

University of East Anglia
Norwich
NR4 7TJ
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

Yakult UK Ltd (UK)
Industry

c/o Dr Linda Thomas, UK Science Manager
Artemus
Odyssey Business Park
West End Road
Ruislip, Middlesex
HA4 6QE
United Kingdom

ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/03wmnrc91

Funders

Funder type

Industry

Yakult UK Ltd (UK) (ref: R16767)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date03/10/2017
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryAvailable on request
Publication and dissemination planPlanned publication in Pharmaceutical Science Journal.
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
HRA research summary 28/06/2023 No No

Editorial Notes

06/06/2018: No publications found, verifying study status with principal investigator.
20/05/2016: The overall trial end date has been updated from 30/09/2009 to 03/10/2014. In addition, the ethics approval information and availability of the participant level data have been added.
09/05/2016: No publications found, verifying study status with principal investigator.