Aromatic plant intervention for gastrointestinal tract symptoms

ISRCTN ISRCTN31202330
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN31202330
Secondary identifying numbers 16251
Submission date
22/03/2017
Registration date
28/03/2017
Last edited
25/09/2017
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Digestive System
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
Digestive problems are among the most frequent reasons for patients to visit primary health care. The most common symptoms include dyspepsia-like symptoms and irritable-bowel-syndrome-(IBS) like symptoms. Dyspepsia (indigestion) is pain or discomfort in the stomach and under the ribs. Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a long-term condition that can cause stomach cramps, bloating, diarrhoea and/or constipation. Treatments derived from aromatic plants may reduce these symptoms. The aim of this study is to find out whether droplets derived from a specific combination of aromatic plants reduce dyspepsia-like and IBS-like symptoms.

Who can participate?
Patients aged over 18 with dyspepsia-like or IBS-like symptoms

What does the study involve?
Participants are divided into two groups according to the nature of their symptoms (dyspepsia-like symptoms or IBS-like symptoms). Within these groups participants are randomly allocated to receive either droplets derived from aromatic plants or placebo (dummy) droplets. Participants take the droplets by mouth once a day for four weeks. Dyspepsia-like symptoms or IBS-like symptoms are assessed at the start of the study and after four weeks.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
There are no direct benefits or risks to participants. All ingredients of the droplets have been consumed for centuries in Crete.

Where is the study run from?
University of Crete (Greece)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
March 2017 to September 2017

Who is funding the study?
University of Crete (Greece)

Who is the main contact?
Prof. Christos Lionis

Contact information

Prof Christos Lionis
Scientific

Clinic of Social and Family Medicine
Faculty of Medicine
Heraklion
71003
Greece

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0002-9324-2839

Study information

Study designProof-of-concept two-arm placebo-controlled pre-/post-evaluation trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)GP practice
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use contact details to request a participant information sheet
Scientific titleThe use of aromatic plants in reducing the severity of functional gastro-intestinal tract symptoms: a randomised controlled trial
Study acronymAPLI-GtS
Study objectivesThis intervention may reduce the severity of dyspepsia-like and IBS-like symptoms in patients suffering from GI tract functional problems.
Ethics approval(s)Bioethics Committee, 7th Health Region of Greece, No 14726/11-10-16, 03/11/2016, ref: 16251
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedGI-tract functional problems including dyspepsia-like and IBS-like symptoms
InterventionPatients will be divided into two arms according to the nature of their symptoms (Arm A: dyspepsia-like symptoms, Arm B: IBS-like symptoms). The randomization is a block randomization with age group and gender strata. It is generated using R-statistics and blockrand command. Patients within the two arms of the study will be randomized into two groups:
1. The intervention group receive droplets derived from aromatic plants. The aromatic plants that will be used are Origanum vulgare subsp. Hirtum and/or Origanum onites, Salvia fruticosa and/or Salvia officinalis and Origanum dictamnus. The mixture will be resolved in virgin-olive oil in droplets of 0.5 mg each.
2. The control group receive a placebo droplet
The dosage given is 0.5 ml, once per day, droplet per os. The duration of the study will be four weeks.
Intervention typeSupplement
Primary outcome measureSeverity of dyspepsia-like symptoms, assessed using the COLRAD questionnaire at baseline and after one month of administration
Secondary outcome measuresSeverity of IBS-like symptoms, assessed using the IBS-SSS questionnaire at baseline and after one month of administration
Overall study start date02/03/2017
Completion date31/01/2018

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants72 individuals (36 participants in each arm, with each arm comprised of two groups of 18 patients)
Key inclusion criteria1. Participant aged >18 years
2. Suffering from GI-tract discomfort such as dyspepsia-like and/or IBS-like symptoms
3. Patients not receiving any other medication for the GI-tract symptoms in the previous two weeks
4. Pregnant women
5. Patients with history of cancer
Key exclusion criteria1. Participant does not have capacity to complete study questionnaire
2. Participant is under the age of 18
3. Participant currently receiving medication for his/her treatment or deny
Date of first enrolment03/04/2017
Date of final enrolment15/12/2017

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Greece

Study participating centre

University of Crete
Clinic of Social and Family Medicine
Faculty of Medicine
PO Box 2208
Heraklion
71003
Greece

Sponsor information

University of Crete
Research organisation

Clinic of Social and Family Medicine
Faculty of Medicine
PO Box 2208
Heraklion
71003
Greece

Website http://www.fammed.uoc.gr/Joomla/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/00dr28g20

Funders

Funder type

University/education

University of Crete
Government organisation / Local government
Alternative name(s)
UoC
Location
Greece

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date31/12/2018
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryAvailable on request
Publication and dissemination planPlanned publication in a high-impact peer reviewed journal is expected at the end of 2018.
IPD sharing planThe datasets generated during and/or analysed during the current study are/will be available upon request from Prof. Christos Lionis.

Editorial Notes

25/09/2017: The following changes were made to the trial record:
1. The recruitment end date was changed from 30/07/2017 to 15/12/2017.
2. The overall trial end date was changed from 01/09/2017 to 31/01/2018.