Safety of citrate calcium anti-coagulation system and its use for liver insufficiency

ISRCTN ISRCTN31779998
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN31779998
Secondary identifying numbers CIP V1.0
Submission date
05/09/2012
Registration date
13/11/2012
Last edited
07/04/2017
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Digestive System
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
Blood purification can be done to help critical illnesses such as liver cancer as the liver is unable to remove toxins from the blood. It is similar to kidney dialysis, where the blood is pumped out of the body to be filtered by a machine and then pumped back to the body. However, when this is done it is usually requires an anticoagulation agent to prevent clotting. Research has developed a new algorithm (a process or set of rules in calculations) for citrate calcium anticoagulation in blood purification systems done outside of the body. The algorithm targets a certain ionized calcium concentration before the blood is filtered. This ensures sufficient levels of anticoagulation during the entire filtration process, as blood can be come into contact with foreign materials or air. The aim of this study is to see if this algorithm for anticoagulation is successful with patients who have chronic liver failure.

Who can participate?
Adults aged 18 to 75 years old with chronic liver disease.

What does the study involve?
Participants are treated two times with the FRESENIUS PrometheusT system (a blood filtration system) in combination with a developed citrate calcium anticoagulation system/algorithm. This occurs for around six hours. Participants are assessed at the beginning of the study, after 15 minutes and every 60 minutes during treatment to measure the level of ionized calcium in their body and in the filtration system.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
Not provided at time of registration.

Where is the study run from?
University Hospital Graz (Austria)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
January 2013 to August 2013.

Who is funding the study?
Center for Biomedical Technology, Danube University Krems (Austria)

Who is the main contact?
Dr. Martin Brandl
Martin.brandl@donau-uni.ac.at

Contact information

Prof Dieter Falkenhagen
Scientific

Danube University Krems
Dr. Karl Dorrek Str. 30
Krems
3500
Austria

Study information

Study designInterventional single-arm open-label trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designNon randomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeScreening
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet [German]
Scientific titleProduct safety study for a citrate calcium anti-coagulation system and its application for liver insufficiency
Study objectivesSpecification of a target calcium value in the anticoagulated extracorporeal circuit is associated with a high functionality and high safety using a citrate calcium anticoagulation.

The aim is to gain proof of functionality and safety of an algorithm for automated software controlled regional citrate-calcium anticoagulation applied to patients with liver insufficiency.
Ethics approval(s)Medical University Graz Ethics Committee, Austria
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedLiver insufficiency
InterventionRegional anticoagulation with trinatrium citrate and substitution with calcium chloride. Two treatments per patient, with a duration of 6 hours per treatment planned.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureThe following will be assessed at baseline, after 15 minutes and then every 60 minutes during treatment (maximum treatment duration is 6 hours):
1. Evaluation of the ionized calcium level in the extracorporeal circuit
2. Evaluation of the ionized calcium level in the patient
Secondary outcome measuresThe following will be assessed at baseline, after 15 minutes and then every 60 minutes during treatment (maximum treatment duration is 6 hours):
1. Citrate
2. iMg
3. Total Mg
4. Total calcium
5. Activated clotting time (ACT)

The following will be assessed at baseline and end of each treatment period:
1. Blood count
2. Albumin
3. Total protein
Overall study start date01/01/2013
Completion date31/08/2013

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
Upper age limit75 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants8
Key inclusion criteria1. Both males and females with age: 18-75 years
2. Serum Bilirubin > 5 mg/dL (more than 72 h)
3. Model for End Stage Liver Disease (MELD) > 30 (more than 72 h) or
4. Therapeutic resistant hepatic encephalopathy ≥ II° or
5. Therapeutic resistant kidney failure (requiring dialysis) or
6. Therapeutic resistant alcoholic hepatitis or
7. Therapeutic resistant pruritus [Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) > 7]
Key exclusion criteria1. INR > 3
2. Thrombocytes < 30,000
3. Multiorgan failure (liver and > 3 organs)
4. M ean arterial pressure (MAP) < 55 mmHg
5. Acute bleeding (>4 Erythrocyte concentrates in the last 24 hours)
6. Extra hepatic cholestasis

Therapeutic resistance:
1. Hepatic Encephalopathy: Lactulose 60g/d and Ornithin-Aspartate 20g/d i.v. within 72h
2. Kidney failure: volume support albumin 1g/kg-KG, Terlipressin (3 mg/d) within 72h
3. Alcoholic hepatitis: Prednislon 40 mg within 7 days and Lille Score >0.45
4. Pruritus: Cholestyramin 8g and Naltrexone 50 mg within 4 weeks
Date of first enrolment01/01/2013
Date of final enrolment31/08/2013

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Austria

Study participating centre

Danube University Krems
Krems
3500
Austria

Sponsor information

Danube University Krems (Austria)
University/education

Dr. Karl Dorrek Str. 30
Krems
3500
Austria

Website http://www.donau-uni.ac.at/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/03ef4a036

Funders

Funder type

University/education

Danube University Krems (Austria)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Editorial Notes

07/04/2017: Plain English summary added.