Randomised controlled trial to compare the magnitude and incidence of haemodynamic changes during fixation of extracapsular fractures of the neck of femur using the compression hip screw versus the intramedullary hip screw

ISRCTN ISRCTN32393360
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN32393360
Secondary identifying numbers N0227149002
Submission date
30/09/2005
Registration date
30/09/2005
Last edited
18/07/2016
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Injury, Occupational Diseases, Poisoning
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Mr M Ahmad
Scientific

The James Cook University Hospital
Orthopaedics Department
Marton Road
Middlesbrough
TS4 3BW
United Kingdom

Email mubashshar72@hotmail.com

Study information

Study designRandomised controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Scientific titleRandomised controlled trial to compare the magnitude and incidence of haemodynamic changes during fixation of extracapsular fractures of the neck of femur using the compression hip screw versus the intramedullary hip screw
Study objectivesTo determine the magnitude and incidence of haemodynamic changes associated with using a compression hip screw and an intramedullary hip screw to fix extra-capsular fractures of neck of femur.
Ethics approval(s)Not provided at time of registration
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedExtra-capsular fractures of neck of femur
InterventionProspective, randomised controlled trial with two limbs. It is a single centred study conducted in the Orthopaedic and Anaesthetic departments at James Cook University Hospital. Patients presenting with extracapsular fractures of the neck of the femur will be asked to participate in the study on the basis of predetermined inclusion criteria.

Randomisation: Computer generated random tables will be used. Delivery of randomisation will be in opaque sealed envelopes to be opened at the time of operation in the operating theatre. Time of 'randomisation (opening the envelope) to delivery of treatment (operation)' will be less than 5 minutes. For this purpose, we propose to have two groups of patients. The patients would be assigned to the groups randomly. One group would be treated using a compression hip screw while the other will be treated using an intramedullary hip screw. All patients will have a preoperative assessment to ensure a stable cardiovascular system. Intraoperative monitoring of the cardiovascular system will be continued through out the operation.

For this purpose, we will place a probe into the oesophagus (gullet) after they have been anaesthetised which would allow us to monitor the heart more effectively. This transoesophageal ultrasound doppler probe has been used in numerous previous studies and in fact it is often used to monitor high-risk patients. It has a no known complication from its use if the exclusion criteria that have been outlined later are strictly adhered to, and if anything the patients would actually benefit from the higher level of monitoring they receive during the procedure. An independent observer, blinded to the group allocation of the patients, and competent in trans-oesophageal doppler probe insertion will record the readings from the probe monitoring. This would increase the validity of the study.

We propose to compare the two groups of patients with regard to their cardiovascular status during the operation and specifically during insertion of the implant. Intraoperative trans-oesophageal doppler monitoring will observe any significant changes in the incidence and magnitude of cardiovascular status or function.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measure1. Per-operative (during placement of fixation implant): stroke volume, cardiac output, mean arterial blood pressure, change in arterial blood gases at specified intervals during the surgical procedure
2. Recovery: oxygen saturation, blood pressure
3. Postoperative: Hospital stay, pulmonary embolism mortality
Secondary outcome measuresNo secondary outcome measures
Overall study start date01/04/2004
Completion date30/09/2004

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexBoth
Target number of participants42
Key inclusion criteriaAll patients on admission to the trauma ward with an extracapsular fracture of the neck of femur will be given the opportunity to participate in the study. They will be given the patient information sheet and the opportunity to discuss with the research team. They will be given the opportunity to discuss with their friends, family and GP (if they wish so). If they agree to participate they will be placed on the list but not randomised at that stage. The consent to participate in the study will be taken by the researcher.
Key exclusion criteria1. Patients unwilling to take part in the study
2. Paediatric cases (unlikely)
3. Patients not suitable for or not wanting general anaesthesia
4. Patients unable to sign the consent form
5. Known history of deep vein thrombosis
6. Previous oesaphageal surgery (as it can make the placement of oesophageal probe technically unpredictable)
7. Oesophageal varices and other oesophageal abnormalities
8. Pregnant women
Date of first enrolment01/04/2004
Date of final enrolment30/09/2004

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

The James Cook University Hospital
Middlesbrough
TS4 3BW
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

Department of Health
Government

Richmond House
79 Whitehall
London
SW1A 2NL
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)20 7307 2622
Email dhmail@doh.gsi.org.uk
Website http://www.dh.gov.uk/Home/fs/en

Funders

Funder type

Government

South Tees Hospitals NHS Trust (UK)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Editorial Notes

18/07/2016: No publications found, verifying study status with principal investigator.