Supine versus Prone Extracorporeal Shockwave Lithotripsy for Proximal Ureteric Stones

ISRCTN ISRCTN34344346
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN34344346
Secondary identifying numbers N0234179134
Submission date
28/09/2007
Registration date
28/09/2007
Last edited
05/04/2012
Recruitment status
Stopped
Overall study status
Stopped
Condition category
Urological and Genital Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Miss K Davenport
Scientific

Bristol Urological Institute
Southmead Hospital
Bristol
BS10 5NB
United Kingdom

Study information

Study designRandomised controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Scientific title
Study objectivesWe are looking at the effect patient position has on the success of lithotripsy for stones located in the upper ureter. Upper ureteric stones may be treated with the patient lying on his/her back or front. We aim to determine whether one position is more effective at breaking the stone than the other.

As of 05/04/2012, the anticipated end date of trial has been updated from 01/08/2008 to 01/08/2007.
Ethics approval(s)Not provided at time of registration
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedUrological and Genital Diseases: Calculus of ureter
InterventionAll patients presenting for lithotripsy to an upper ureteric stone will be approached immediately prior to treatment regarding inclusion. A full explanation of the treatment and study protocol will be given and the patients will be given the opportunity to ask questions and consult family members. Those in agreement to participate will be asked to sign a consent form. The position for treatment will be allocated immediately prior to treatment using sealed envelopes. All patients will receive a maximum of 3000 shockwaves at a maximum power of 100%. Following each treatment patients will be asked to complete a short patient satisfaction questionnaire, including a pain score.
Patients will be reviewed at the time of their second treatment two weeks later with a KUB x-ray (standard practice). The presence, site and size of any residual stone will be recorded. The second treatment will also be given in the same position as the first. Any patients requiring a second treatment will be reviewed in an outpatient clinic 2 weeks later to determine the
outcome, again using a KUB x-ray (standard practice).

Sample size - a sample of 182 patients (91 patients in each group) would enable the detection of a standardised difference in SWL success rates of 20% or greater when patients are treated prone versus supine. This estimate was based on a two-tailed, paired t-test, using 80% power and a 5% significance level.

Study End Point - the study will be discontinued once either the stone has been confirmed to have passed using x-ray KUB or persistent stone presence following two consecutive treatments.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measure1. Proximal ureteric stone passage rates at 2 weeks following first SWL treatment
2. Proximal ureteric stone passage rates at 2 weeks following second SWL treatment
Secondary outcome measures1. Total time taken to perform treatment (time from first screening to discontinuation of shock wave delivery)
2. Power and number of shocks delivered per treatment
3. PCA (patient controlled analgesia) use
4. Complication rates and the number of ancillary procedures required in each group
Overall study start date19/04/2006
Completion date01/08/2007
Reason abandoned (if study stopped)"Participant recruitment issue"

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupNot Specified
SexNot Specified
Target number of participants182 patients (91 patients in each group)
Key inclusion criteriaAny patient with a proximal ureteric stone (all stones located proximal to the sacroiliac joint) will be considered for inclusion.
Key exclusion criteria1. Ureteric stent or nephrostomy in situ
2. Radiolucent stone
3. Any patient unable to lie supine or prone for any reason
4. < 16 years old
Date of first enrolment19/04/2006
Date of final enrolment01/08/2007

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

Bristol Urological Institute
Bristol
BS10 5NB
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

Record Provided by the NHSTCT Register - 2007 Update - Department of Health
Government

The Department of Health, Richmond House, 79 Whitehall
London
SW1A 2NL
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)20 7307 2622
Email dhmail@doh.gsi.org.uk
Website http://www.dh.gov.uk/Home/fs/en

Funders

Funder type

Government

North Bristol NHS Trust

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan