Reliability of a classification system for low back pain

ISRCTN ISRCTN37135033
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN37135033
Secondary identifying numbers N/A
Submission date
03/11/2013
Registration date
23/01/2014
Last edited
27/01/2014
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Musculoskeletal Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
There is proof that the degree of agreement (inter-rater reliability) of Delitto's classification-based system for low back pain is moderate for physical therapists who are familiar with the classification system and the reliability is better in patients with a clear classification than in those with an unclear classification. This study aims to find out the inter-rater reliability of Delitto’s classification-based treatment for patients with low back pain.

Who can participate?
Adult patients with low back pain can participate in this study.

What does the study involve?
Patients were examined twice on the same day by two of three therapists with different levels of familiarity with the system. Patients were classified into one of four groups. The physical therapists were blind to the other's classification decision. To quantify the inter-rater reliability, percentages of agreement was calculated.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
There are no benefits from taking part in our study. There were hardly any risks for the patients.

Where is the study run from?
Patients were recruited in the Medical Back Neck Centre, an outpatient private practice in the Hague, Netherlands.

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
Patients were recruited from April 2009 to December 2010.

Who is funding the study?
Information not provided at time of registration.

Who is the main contact?
Dr Adri Apeldoorn
a.apeldoorn@vumc.nl

Contact information

Dr Adri Apeldoorn
Scientific

van der Boechorststraat 7
Amsterdam
1081BT
Netherlands

Phone +31 (0)627223692
Email a.apeldoorn@vumc.nl

Study information

Study designObservational single centre
Primary study designObservational
Secondary study designOther
Study setting(s)Other
Study typeDiagnostic
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleInter-rater reliability of a modified version of Delitto's classification-based system for low back pain: an observational study
Study objectivesTo examine:
1. the inter-rater reliability of Delitto’s classification-based treatment system for patients with low back pain.
2. the influence of different levels of familiarity with the system.
3. the inter-rater reliability of algorithm decisions in patients who clearly fit into a subgroup (clear classifications) and who do not (unclear classifications).
Ethics approval(s)Medical Committee of the VU University Medical Centre in Amsterdam, 02/04/2008, reg. 2008\5
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedLow back pain
InterventionPatients were examined twice on the same day by two of three participating physical therapists with different levels of familiarity with the system. Patients were classified into one of four classification groups. The physical therapists were blind to the other's classification decision. To quantify the inter-rater reliability, percentages of agreement and Cohen’s kappa were calculated.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureThe prevalence of each of the four classifications was calculated for the three participating physical therapists.
Secondary outcome measuresNot provided at time of registration
Overall study start date01/04/2009
Completion date01/12/2010

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants36
Key inclusion criteria1. Low back pain as the primary complaint
2. With or without associated leg pain
3. Age between 18 and 65 years
4. Ability to read and write Dutch
Key exclusion criteriaKnown or suspected serious low back pathology (e.g., cauda equina compression, fractures, severe radiculopathy, spondylolisthesis [grade 2 or more]), serious other diseases (e.g., metastases, AIDS, cerebrovascular accident), psychopathology, currently pregnant or given birth in the past 3 months and an inability to demonstrate any low back pain symptoms during mechanical examination
Date of first enrolment01/04/2009
Date of final enrolment01/12/2010

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Netherlands

Study participating centre

van der Boechorststraat 7
Amsterdam
1081BT
Netherlands

Sponsor information

EMGO+ Institute for Health and Care Research, VU University Medical Center Amsterdam (Netherlands)
University/education

Van der Boechorststraat 7
Amsterdam
1081BT
Netherlands

Phone +31 (0)627223692
Email a.apeldoorn@vumc.nl
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/0258apj61

Funders

Funder type

University/education

EMGO + Institute for Health and Care Research, VU University Medical Center Amsterdam (Netherlands) – no additional funding required

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan