The Introduction of Petra Running-bikes: A Pilot Study

ISRCTN ISRCTN37572029
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN37572029
Secondary identifying numbers 15075
Submission date
17/12/2013
Registration date
17/12/2013
Last edited
26/01/2017
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Nervous System Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Elizabeth Bryant
Scientific

Speech and Language Therapy Department
Chailey Heritage Clinical Services
Beggars Wood Road North Chailey
Near Lewes
BN8 4JN
United Kingdom

Phone +44 1825 722112
Email liz.bryant@nhs.net

Study information

Study designNon-randomised interventional trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designNon randomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Scientific titleThe introduction of Petra running-bikes to encourage and facilitate weight-bearing exercise for children with cerebral palsy who are unable to walk independently: a pilot study
Study objectivesCerebral palsy (CP) is an umbrella term used for disabilities resulting from damage to the brain in the early stages of development and causing motor (movement) difficulties. Poor physical mobility results in reduced weight-bearing activity and since weight-bearing activity is essential for normal bone development, these children are more likely to develop osteoporosis (bone thinning). The benefit of weightbearing exercise for typically developing children is well documented, in terms of improvements observed in muscle strength, bone health and functional ability. This pilot study will introduce a novel mobility device, Petra running-bikes,to a group of children with CP who are unable to walk independently to investigate whether it is a feasible and enjoyable mode of weightbearing exercise facilitating their participation in physical activity. Running-bikes have a unique design with postural supports enabling non-ambulant children to weight-bear in a supported position. As opposed to a pedalling system the user sits on the saddle and propels themselves forward by contact with his/her feet on the ground.

A minimum of twelve children with CP, aged 4-12 years, will be recruited to the study to trial the running-bikes for twelve weeks (one school term). Each child will be provided with a running-bike appropriately sized and individually adapted according to their requirements. The children will use the running-bikes within their specialist schools three times a week.

At the end of the trial the physiotherapists and children will be interviewed to find out their views and experiences of using the running-bike. Any changes in bone status, motor function (mobility), quality of life and ability to use therunning-bike will be investigated.
Ethics approval(s)13/LO/0577; First MREC approval date 06/06/2013
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedTopic: Generic Health Relevance and Cross Cutting Themes; Subtopic: Generic Health Relevance (all Subtopics); Disease: Paediatrics
InterventionA minimum of 12 children aged 4-12 years will be recruited for this pilot study. This will provide sufficient data to answer the research question "can non-ambulant children with cerebral palsy use and enjoy runningbikes?"

This will provide a range of ages and levels of disability to allow a wide spread of children and is considered appropriate for a pilot study.

Intervention: Each participant will be issued with a running bike to use at school for 12 weeks (three times a week) during their physiotherapy or PE session.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureAbility to use the running bike; Timepoint(s): This will be assessed and scored on 3 occassions (baseline, week 6 and week 12).
Secondary outcome measures1. Bone health; Timepoint(s): Bone status will be assessed using an ultrasound bone densitometer at baseline and week 12
2. Focus group feedback from participants; Timepoint(s): Week 13
3. Gross Motor Function; Timepoint(s): Standing ability will be assessed at baseline and week 12
4. Quality of life; Timepoint(s): QoL will be assessed at baseline and week 12.
Overall study start date19/08/2013
Completion date01/10/2014

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupChild
Lower age limit4 Years
Upper age limit12 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participantsPlanned Sample Size: 12; UK Sample Size: 12
Key inclusion criteria1. Children with CP aged 4 to 12 years
2. Children with CP who are unable to walk independently (Gross Motor Function Classification levels III, IV or V)
3. Ability to follow instructions to use the running-bikes
4. Target Gender: Male & Female
Key exclusion criteria1. Children under the age of 4, or over the age of 12 years.
2. Children with CP who are able to walk (Gross Motor Function Classification Levels I or II)
3. Children who have undergone orthopaedic surgery to the spine or lower limbs within the last six months (due to the risk of fracture).
4. Children with a history of leg fractures (who may be vulnerable to further fracture).
5. Children with cognitive or behavioural impairment (preventing simple instructions on how to manoevre the running-bike).
6. Children with serious visual impairment (safety issues regarding using the runningbike).
Date of first enrolment19/08/2013
Date of final enrolment01/10/2014

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

Speech and Language Therapy Department
Near Lewes
BN8 4JN
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

Sussex Community NHS Trust (UK)
Hospital/treatment centre

Research and Development
Freshfield Annex
Brighton General Hospital Elm Grove
Brighton
BN2 3EW
England
United Kingdom

ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/04e4sh030

Funders

Funder type

Charity

Sparks Charity (UK) Grant Codes: 11CHY01

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/05/2015 Yes No
HRA research summary 28/06/2023 No No

Editorial Notes

26/01/2017: No publications found in PubMed, verifying study status with principal investigator.