Treatment of Complex Regional Pain Syndrome type 1: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study with S(+)-ketamine

ISRCTN ISRCTN38472359
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN38472359
Secondary identifying numbers NTR507; LUMC P05.100; Min. of Econ. Aff., BSIK03016
Submission date
09/01/2006
Registration date
09/01/2006
Last edited
18/08/2009
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Musculoskeletal Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr M.J. Sigtermans
Scientific

Leiden University Medical Center
Department of Anaesthesiology
P.O. Box 9600
Leiden
2300 RC
Netherlands

Phone +31 (0)71 5262301
Email m.j.sigtermans@lumc.nl

Study information

Study designRandomised double blind placebo controlled parallel group trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Scientific title
Study objectivesS(+)-ketamine reduces pain in patients with Complex Regional Pain Syndrome type 1 having symptoms shorter than 6 months and longer than 3 years.
Ethics approval(s)Received from local medical ethics committee
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedComplex regional pain syndrome type 1 (CRPS I)
InterventionSubjects are assigned to receive either intravenous (S+)-ketamine or placebo.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measurePain reduction measured by numerical rating scale (0 no pain, 10 worst imaginable pain).
Secondary outcome measuresSecondary aims of the study deal with:
1. The role of NMDA receptor activation in the autonomic and motor features of CRPS
2. To establish the endurance of ketamine on the impairments of CRPS
3. To study the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of ketamine in subanaesthetic doses
4. To establish data for future pragmatic studies on ketamine iv in patients with CRPS on the levels of disability and safety
Overall study start date01/12/2005
Completion date01/12/2007

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants60
Key inclusion criteriaPatients will be male or female adult patients with a clinical diagnosis of CRPS 1 who are referred to the pain centre outpatients' clinic of the department of Anaesthesiology at the LUMC.
1. Patients should fulfill the diagnostic criteria of the consensus report of CRPS 1:
1.1. Continuing pain, allodynia or hyperalgesia, in which the pain is disproportionate to any inciting event
1.2. Evidence at some time of edema, changes in skin blood flow or abnormal sudomotor activity in the region of the pain
1.3. No condition that would otherwise account for the degree of pain and dysfunction
2. Patients must report a VAS-spontaneous pain score of 5 cm or higher
3. Patient's age is between 18 and 70 years
4. Onset of symptoms must be shorter than 6 months or longer than 3 years before inclusion
5. Patients should give a written informed consent
Key exclusion criteria1. Patients who are not able to give informed consent
2. Patients suffering from other pain syndromes, interfering with pain ratings
3. Patients suffering from other syndromes interfering with pain ratings
4. Patients suffering from a kidney and/or severe liver disease
5. Patients suffering from nerve damage in the affected area
6. Patients with an active infection
7. Patients with high intracranial pressure
8. Patients with epilepsy
9. Patients with a psychiatric illness
10. Patients with thyroid disease
11. Patients with cancer
12. Patients with cardiac disease
13. Patients with pulmonary disease
14. Patients with glaucoma
15. Patients with a history of cerebral vascular accident (CVA)
16. Patients who are a pregnant
17. Strong-opioid consumption (step one and two of the WHO pain ladder is allowed)
Date of first enrolment01/12/2005
Date of final enrolment01/12/2007

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Netherlands

Study participating centre

Leiden University Medical Center
Leiden
2300 RC
Netherlands

Sponsor information

Leiden University Medical Centre (Netherlands)
Hospital/treatment centre

Department of Anaesthesiology
P.O. Box 9600
Leiden
2300 RC
Netherlands

ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/027bh9e22

Funders

Funder type

Government

Ministry of Economic Affairs (Netherlands)
Government organisation / National government
Alternative name(s)
Ministry of Economic Affairs, Netherlands Ministry of Economic Affairs, EZ
Location
Netherlands

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/10/2009 Yes No