Efficacy and safety of ezetimibe in young children with familial hypercholesterolemia

ISRCTN ISRCTN39762831
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN39762831
Secondary identifying numbers N/A
Submission date
07/06/2006
Registration date
07/06/2006
Last edited
07/06/2006
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr M.D. Trip
Scientific

Academic Medical Center (AMC)
Department of Cardiology
F4- 109
P.O. Box 22660
Amsterdam
1100 DD
Netherlands

Phone +31 (0)20 5665882 or 020-5669111
Email m.d.trip@amc.uva.nl

Study information

Study designRandomized, placebo-controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Not specified
Study typeTreatment
Scientific title
Study acronymEZKIMO
Study objectivesEzetimibe monotherapy lowers low density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) levels, plant sterol levels and inflammatory markers in young children with familial hypercholesterolemia (FH).
Ethics approval(s)Not provided at time of registration
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedFamilial hypercholesterolemia (FH)
InterventionEzetimibe 10 mg/day versus placebo treatment for 4 months
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Specified
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Ezetimibe
Primary outcome measurePrimary endpoint will be the efficacy towards LDL-C levels and the safety of 10 mg ezetimibe.
Secondary outcome measuresSecondary endpoint will be the effect of 10 mg ezetimibe on inflammatory markers and plant sterols in plasma.
Overall study start date01/08/2006
Completion date01/08/2007

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupChild
Lower age limit8 Years
Upper age limit14 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants70
Key inclusion criteria1. Male or female
2. Aged 8-14 years
3. Heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia defined as:
a. Molecular diagnosis of FH AND LDL-C above 95th percentile for age and sex (LDL-C >3.88 mmol/l) despite a lipid-lowering diet for at least 3 months
b. LDL-cholesterol above 95th percentile for age and sex (LDL-C >3.88 mmol/l) despite a lipid-lowering diet for at least 3 months
c. One parent with either a clinical or molecular diagnosis of FH
Key exclusion criteria1. Homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia
2. Diseases that cause a secondary increase in LDL-C, such as diabetes mellitus, anorexia nervosa and renal, hepatic or thyroid disease
3. Length below the 3rd percentile for age and sex
4. Weight-compared-to-length above the 97th percentile for age and sex
5. Serious illness in the previous three months
6. Major surgery in the previous three months
7. Partial ileal bypass or any gastrointestinal disease that might interfere with drug absorption
8. Plasma triglycerides above 4.0 mmol/l
9. Hypertension (systolic >160 mmHg or diastolic >100 mmHg)
10. Psychological disorders that might interfere with adherence to the protocol
11. Pregnancy at baseline
12. History of allergy or sensitivity to ezetimibe
13. Liver function tests, aspartate aminotransferase or alanine aminotransferase (ASAT or ALAT), must be <1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) using the central laboratory reference range
14. Creatinine clearance levels must be <1.5 times the ULN using the central laboratory reference range
Date of first enrolment01/08/2006
Date of final enrolment01/08/2007

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Netherlands

Study participating centre

Academic Medical Center (AMC)
Amsterdam
1100 DD
Netherlands

Sponsor information

Academic Medical Center (AMC) (The Netherlands)
University/education

P.O. Box 22660
Amsterdam
1100 DD
Netherlands

ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/03t4gr691

Funders

Funder type

Industry

Merck Sharp and Dohme BV (MSD)

No information available

Schering-Plough
Private sector organisation / For-profit companies (industry)
Location
United States of America

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan