A fixed combination of amlodipine and indapamide retard in the treatment of uncontrolled arterial hypertension in people over 55

ISRCTN ISRCTN40812831
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN40812831
Secondary identifying numbers IC4-05520-047-RUS
Submission date
26/09/2019
Registration date
14/10/2019
Last edited
07/03/2022
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Circulatory System
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
High blood pressure, or hypertension, rarely has noticeable symptoms. But if untreated, it increases the risk of serious problems such as heart attacks and strokes. The aim of this study is to assess the efficacy and tolerability of a fixed-dose combination of amlodipine and indapamide for the treatment of high blood pressure

Who can participate?
Patients with primary hypertension aged 55 years or older

What does the study involve?
Participants will be treated as usual for hypertension. In order to gather detailed information about the effects of the medication, participants will be required to attend three follow-up visits with their doctor over three months, as well as taking measurements of their blood pressure and heart rate twice per day

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
Care will be provided as usual and there are no additional benefits or risks to the participants from taking part in the study

Where is the study run from?
Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
August 2017 to August 2018

Who is funding the study?
Servier, Russia

Who is the main contact?
Zhana Kobalava,
tolkachevav@mail.ru

Contact information

Ms Zhana Kobalava
Scientific

Peoples' Friendship University of Russia
Mikuho-Mallaya, 6
Moscow
117198
Russian Federation

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0002-5873-1768
Phone +7 (499) 134-65-91
Email tolkachevav@mail.ru

Study information

Study designMulticenter observational open-label uncontrolled program
Primary study designObservational
Secondary study designRWE
Study setting(s)GP practice
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleEvaluation of the efficacy and tolerability of a fixed-dose combination of amlodipine and indapamide in patients older than 55 years
Study acronymARBALET
Study objectivesTo evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of a fixed-dose combination of amlodipine and indapamide in patients older than 55 years with grade 1-2 HT, not achieving BP control on the previous therapy or not receiving antihypertensive therapy.
Ethics approval(s)Ethics approval was not required (under Russian law) for this observational study
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedArterial hypertension
InterventionThe aim of the study is to observe the efficacy and safety of treatment with amlodipine/indapamide fixed-dose combination (FDC) ARIFAM in outpatients with hypertension (HT) aged over 55 years.

The ARIFAM dose was chosen by the doctor from two available dosages of amlodipine/indapamide FDC: 5/1.5 mg and 10/1.5 mg. During the 3-month follow-up period starting from the inclusion visit, the patient visited the doctor three times: after 2 weeks, 1 month and 3 months.

At all visits, blood pressure (BP) and heart rate (HR) were measured in the sitting and standing positions, and well being was assessed using a VAS. At the follow-up visits patients were also asked about adverse events. In addition, at each visit, the diary of BP self-monitoring, which the patient had to complete throughout 7 days prior to visiting the doctor, was analyzed.

ARIFAM was prescribed in accordance with the instruction for use of the drug after the patient had signed the informed consent form. The drug could be prescribed not only to patients with a failure of hypertension control on the previous therapy, but also to those in whom the doctor decided to replace the effective free combination of these drugs with a FDC.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Applicable
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Amlodipine and indapamide
Primary outcome measureBlood pressure and heart rate assessed in the seated and standing positions during consultations with the doctor will be measured in addition to self measurements of BP and HR taken twice daily by participants throughout the three months.
Secondary outcome measuresSubjective evaluation of the effectiveness of therapy by the doctor and patient assessed by interview during follow-up visits (after 2 weeks, 1 month and 3 months)
Overall study start date01/05/2017
Completion date22/08/2018

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupSenior
SexBoth
Target number of participants2217
Total final enrolment2217
Key inclusion criteria1. Age 55 years or older
2. Diagnosis of essential (primary) hypertension
3. Suboptimal efficacy of the previous antihypertensive therapy, with clinical SBP 140-179 mm Hg, OR untreated grade 1-2 HT with clinical SBP 140-179 mm Hg, in patients requiring therapy with amlodipine and indapamide.
4. Pulse pressure 60 mm Hg or higher
5. Doctor's decision to prescribe ARIFAM in line with indications.
6. Patient’s informed consent to participate in the program
7. Absence of contraindications to the prescription of ARIFAM, stated in the instruction for medical use of the medicinal product.
Key exclusion criteria1. Office BP ≥180/110 mm Hg on the top of treatment (at V1 visit) or ≥200/110 mm Hg if untreated
2. Resistant HT (use of at least 3 antihypertensive drug classes, one of which is diuretics, at maximal doses)
3. Known or suspected symptomatic orthostatic hypotension
4. History of myocardial infarction or cerebrovascular accident within the past 6 months
5. Unstable angina within the past 6 months
6. CHF of class III-IV NYHA
7. Type 1 diabetes mellitus or decompensated type 2 diabetes mellitus
8. Any serious decompensated concomitant diseases requiring regular medical therapy
9. Inability to understand the nature of the program and follow the recommendations
10. Contraindications or known intolerance to diuretics or calcium channel blockers (indapamide and amlodipine)
11. Patient who could/would not stop drinking grapefruit juice during the study (interaction with amlodipine)
12. Current participation in another study or within the preceding 30 days (or a longer period in accordance with local regulations)
Date of first enrolment26/08/2017
Date of final enrolment22/08/2018

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Russian Federation

Study participating centre

Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN)
Mikuha-Maklaya, 6
Moscow
117198
Russian Federation

Sponsor information

Servier
Other

Lesnaya st., 7
Moscow
125196
Russian Federation

Phone +7(495)9370700
Email Yuriy.Burtsev.part@servier.com
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/034e7c066

Funders

Funder type

Industry

Servier Russia

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date31/03/2020
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryStored in repository
Publication and dissemination planAbstract at ESH congress 2019
Planning publication in an international journal
IPD sharing planThe datasets generated during and/or analysed during the current study will be stored in a non-publically available repository

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 21/12/2018 12/11/2020 Yes No
Results article 04/03/2022 07/03/2022 Yes No

Editorial Notes

07/03/2022: Publication reference added.
12/11/2020: Publication reference added.
07/10/2019: Trial’s existence confirmed by Servier