Exploring the effect of the supplement AB070597 in humans with declining kidney function

ISRCTN ISRCTN44802329
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN44802329
Secondary identifying numbers AB070597-5H
Submission date
22/07/2020
Registration date
25/08/2020
Last edited
04/12/2020
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Urological and Genital Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
Creatinine is a chemical waste product that's produced as a result of muscle movement and to a smaller extent by eating meat. Healthy kidneys filter creatinine and other waste products from your blood. The filtered waste products leave your body in your urine. In patients with kidney disease, as the disease progresses, the level of creatinine in the blood rises.

Glomerular filtration rate is another way to determine the extent of kidney disease and test the level of kidney function.

Based on a previous literature review, it was thought that supplementation with certain amino acids may have a role in improving renal (kidney) function as they have been shown to decrease blood-serum creatinine concentration and increase the glomerular filtration rate.

The trial aims to find whether oral supplementation with a specific amino acid/peptide complex will stabilize or improve the estimated glomerular filtration rate in humans with declining kidney function and if there is rationale for conducting a future randomized controlled trial with larger sample size.

Who can participate?
Non-diabetic white males aged 63 to 80 years under concurrent medical care in the United States, with chronic kidney disease (CKD) or an increased fall in kidney function over the previous 24 months.

What does the study involve?
Participants will take the supplement AB070597 (via mouth) daily for 10 months. They will give blood samples monthly during this period.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
AB070597 supplementation may stabilize or improve renal function.

There are no known risks from taking dietary supplement AB070597.
Risks from blood collection include potential pain from the needle stick, and/or bruising.

Where is the study run from?
Quest Diagnostics (USA)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
From April 2016 to May 2017

Who is funding the study?
John T Fulton Trust (USA)

Who is the main contact?
Dr James Archer
photoresearch@sbcglobal.net

Contact information

Dr James Archer
Scientific

4848 Olive Hill Road (28 Rolling View)
Fallbrook
92028
United States of America

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0003-2245-8509
Phone +1 7607232316
Email photoresearch@sbcglobal.net

Study information

Study designSingle-center open-ended longitudinal non-randomized, non-controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designNon randomised study
Study setting(s)GP practice
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please contact Dr. James Archer (photoresearch@sbcglobal.net) to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleExploratory-data and statistical analyses of AB070597, an amino acid and peptide complex, on blood-serum creatinine concentration and estimated glomerular filtration rate: a non-randomized pilot trial of five humans with declining renal-function
Study objectivesOral supplementation with a specific amino acid/peptide complex will stabilize or improve the estimated glomerular filtration rate in humans with chronologically declining renal function
Ethics approval(s)Approved 10/18/2016, Pearl IRB (29 E McCarty Street, Suite 100, Indianapolis, IN 46225 USA; +1 317-602-6104; gparker@pearlpathways.com), ref: 16-BIOS-101
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedDeclining renal function in chronic kidney disease
InterventionThe intervention is oral administration of a daily dose of a specific amino acid/peptide complex. All participants are asked to follow the dosing schedule of six 1000 mg capsules, taken twice daily. Each capsule contains: 83 mg L-arginine, 167 mg glycine, 167 mg L-glutamine, 83 mg L-histidine, 167 mg L-aspartic acid, 167 mg L-glutamic acid, 167 mg L-carnosine.

Treatment continued for 12 consecutive months, with blood-serum creatinine concentration measured at 1-month intervals.
Intervention typeSupplement
Primary outcome measure1. Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) calculated from participant age and blood-serum creatinine concentration at baseline, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12 months
2. Individual eGFR median-rate-of-change per unit time compared to eGFR medium-rate-of-change per unit time of 2870 chronic kidney disease participants in a study by Tsai CW, et al. (2017) using non-parametric one-sample Wilcoxon signed-rank test
Secondary outcome measures1. Estimated glomerular filtration rate measured by blood-serum creatinine and age at baseline, 12, 34, and 36 weeks
Overall study start date01/11/2016
Completion date30/11/2018

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexMale
Target number of participants5
Total final enrolment5
Key inclusion criteria1. Aged 63 to 80 years
2. White
3. Male
4. Under concurrent medical care in the United States
5. Chronic kidney disease (CKD) or an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) decline rate of ≥4 ml/min/1.73 m² over the previous 24 months
6. History of increasing blood-serum creatinine from CKD or as a consequence of aging
Key exclusion criteria1. Concurrent or suspected comorbidities unrelated to CKD
2. Diabetic
Date of first enrolment30/11/2016
Date of final enrolment30/11/2017

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • United States of America

Study participating centres

Quest Diagnostics
555 E. Tachevah Dr.
Ste. 102 W
Palm Springs
California
92262
United States of America
Davita Pomona Dialysis
2111 N. Garey Ave.
Pomona
California
91767
United States of America
Quest Diagnostics
23441 Madison Street, Suite 300
Torrance
California
90505
United States of America
Quest Diagnostics
11525 Brookshire Avenue, Suite 401
Downey
California
90241
United States of America
Quest Diagnostics
8401 Fallbrook Ave.
West Hills
California
91304
United States of America

Sponsor information

Whitsell Innovations
Industry

18 Kendall Drive
Chapel Hill
North Carolina
27517
United States of America

Phone +1 (919) 321-9017
Email info@whitsellinnovations.com
Website https://www.whitsellinnovations.com/

Funders

Funder type

Charity

John T Fulton Trust

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date01/11/2020
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryAvailable on request
Publication and dissemination planPlanned publication in a high-impact peer-reviewed journal.
IPD sharing planThe datasets generated during and/or analyzed during the current study are/will be available to reasonable requests from the Applied Research Laboratory. Contact Dr. James Archer at photoresearch@sbcglobal.net.

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 22/11/2020 04/12/2020 Yes No

Editorial Notes

04/12/2020: Publication reference added.
24/08/2020: Trial’s existence confirmed by Pearl IRB.