Is blinding the endoscopists to bowel preparations in randomised controlled trials a reality?

ISRCTN ISRCTN45620422
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN45620422
Secondary identifying numbers N/A
Submission date
23/09/2005
Registration date
11/10/2005
Last edited
16/08/2011
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Surgery
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Holger Schunemann
Scientific

Division of Clinical Research Development and Information Translation (INFORMA)
Italian National Cancer Institute/Istituto Regina Elena
Rome
-
Italy

Study information

Study designRandomised controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeScreening
Scientific title
Study acronymPEG, NaP
Study objectivesThe primary aim of this study was to explore whether endoscopists can be effectively blinded to the type of bowel preparation in the trials that compare the cleaning efficacy of oral sodium phosphate and polyethylene glycol
Ethics approval(s)Not provided at time of registration
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedColonoscopy for screening, surveillance, or diagnosis of colorectal cancer
InterventionBlinding the colonoscopists to the type of bowel preparation given prior to colonoscopy - oral sodium phosphate versus polyethylene glycol
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Specified
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Oral sodium phosphate and polyethylene glycol
Primary outcome measureThe primary outcome of this study is to determine the proportion of correct estimation of the bowel preparation by all endoscopists combined
Secondary outcome measuresSecondary outcomes are the proportion of correct estimations by individual endoscopists. We are also interested in the distinguishing features that endoscopists reported as reasons for their judgments. Other secondary aims are the comparison of tolerability, safety, and overall quality of colon cleansing for the two bowel preparations.
Overall study start date31/07/2003
Completion date25/08/2004

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
Upper age limit65 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants114 patients
Key inclusion criteriaAll outpatient adults (18-65 years old) undergoing colonoscopy for screening, surveillance, or diagnosis of colorectal cancer at the Western NY Veterans Affairs Medical Center in Buffalo between May 2003 and August 2004 who had a basic metabolic profile blood test within one year prior to enrollment were eligible for this study
Key exclusion criteriaPatients were not eligible for the study if any of the following was present:
1. Evidence of renal insufficiency (creatinine >2.0 mg/dl)
2. Evidence of electrolyte abnormalities
3. Cardiovascular disease, including uncontrolled congestive heart failure (American Heart Association Functional Class III or IV), unstable angina, or myocardial infarction, percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty, cardiac surgery within the past 3 months
4. Inflammatory bowel disease
5. Colon disease, including chronic constipation (<2 bowel movements per week for >one year, ileus and/or acute obstruction, hypomotility syndrome, megacolon, idiopathic pseudo-obstruction, or previous colonic surgery
6. Pregnant or breastfeeding female
A meta-analysis that included randomised controlled trials comparing the two bowel preparations showed that clinical adverse effects were comparable in frequency when patients are carefully selected
Date of first enrolment31/07/2003
Date of final enrolment25/08/2004

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Italy
  • United States of America

Study participating centre

Division of Clinical Research Development and Information Translation (INFORMA)
Rome
-
Italy

Sponsor information

State University of New York at Buffalo (USA)
University/education

The Office of Graduate Medical Education
117 Cary hall
3435 Main street
Buffalo
14214
United States of America

Website http://www.smbs.buffalo.edu/gme/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/01y64my43

Funders

Funder type

University/education

The office of graduate medical education at the State University of New York, Buffalo (USA)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/01/2006 Yes No