Does subacromial injection influence shoulder strength?

ISRCTN ISRCTN50853594
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN50853594
Secondary identifying numbers N/A
Submission date
13/04/2011
Registration date
11/05/2011
Last edited
11/05/2011
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Musculoskeletal Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Mazda Farshad
Scientific

Forchstrasse 340
Zürich
8008
Switzerland

Study information

Study designDouble blind intra-indivudal placebo controlled single centre study
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleDoes subacromial injection influence shoulder strength? A double blind placebo controlled study
Study objectives1. Abduction strength is decreased after subacromial injection of a local anaesthetic (LA) with no radiographical guidance
2. Strength of the deltoid muscle and or supraspinate muscle is affected after blind subacromial injection of standard dose of a standard LA
Ethics approval(s)The study has been approved by the Ethical Committee of Kanton Zürich on 23rd December 2010
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedSubacromial injection for shoulder pain
InterventionThis study uses a double blind intra-indivudal placebo controlled design, where each shoulder that undergoes the intervention (subacromial injection of the local anesthetic) has an intra-individual control (the contralateral side) where placebo is applied.

For each of the 10 volunteers, the integrity of the supraspintus tendon is evaluated with ultrasonography on both sides. Only if no pathology is found on ultrasonography, the volunteer is included in the study. The abduction strength of both shoulders of the 10 healthy volunteers will be measured three times with Isobex (in 30° and 90° Abduction), while superficial electromyography (EMG) documents the activity of the deltoid muscle. Subsequently, randomly and blinded, 5ml 1% Lidocain in one shoulder and 5ml 0.9% saline solution in the contralateral shoulder will be injected without ultrasonographic guidance aimed to the subacromial space. The injection will be performed blindly because the technique is commonly used in daily clinic and the evidence is not conclusive, although however, might by trend favour the use of ultrasonographic-guided injections. The technique of the injection is based on commonly used aseptic technique with a 21-gauge needle with the covered syringe, into the patient’s subacromial bursa via the anterolateral approach. Subsequently, the bilateral ultrasonography will be repeated to document the location of the injected fluid.

After 20min, again, the abduction strength of both shoulders will be quantified with Isobex (in 30° and 90° Abduction), while superficial EMG documents the activity of the deltoid muscle.

Neither the injecting physician nor the proband, nor who is measuring the abduction strength, will know which substance is injected.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureStrength of shoulder abduction - Each volunteer undergoes an ultrasonography of both shoulders to assure full rotator cuff integrity then abduction strengths are measured. Subsequentely, either on the left or the right shoulder a local anaesthetic is injected. The other side serves as control, where sodium chloride (NaCL) is injected. Then we repeat the ultrasonography to document the location of the injected fluid and repeat the abduction strengths.
Secondary outcome measuresRadiographical documentation of location of the aimed subacromial injection
Overall study start date30/04/2011
Completion date30/04/2012

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexBoth
Target number of participants10
Key inclusion criteria1. Past medical history not significant for major disorders
2. No shoulder pain
3. No previous operation or injections on the shoulder
4. No allergy to LA
Key exclusion criteriaDoe not meet inclusion criteria
Date of first enrolment30/04/2011
Date of final enrolment30/04/2012

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Switzerland

Study participating centre

Forchstrasse 340
Zürich
8008
Switzerland

Sponsor information

Balgrist University Hospital (Switzerland)
University/education

c/o Prof. C. Gerber
Forchstrasse 340
Zürich
8008
Switzerland

ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/02yzaka98

Funders

Funder type

Hospital/treatment centre

Balgrist Universtiy Hospital (Switzerland)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan