Study of the efficacy and safety indicators of two different iron chelators in patients with iron overload (Estudio de los indicadores de eficacia y seguridad de dos quelantes del hierro en pacientes con sobrecarga ferrica)

ISRCTN ISRCTN52984371
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN52984371
Secondary identifying numbers TRA-158 (EC09/080)
Submission date
31/01/2011
Registration date
18/04/2011
Last edited
18/04/2011
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Haematological Disorders
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Pilar Giraldo Castellano
Scientific

Servicio de Hematología
Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet
Paseo Isabel La Católica 1-3
Zaragoza
50009
Spain

Phone +34 670285339
Email giraldo.p@gmail.com

Study information

Study designPhase III single-centre prospective randomised clinical study
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleA single-centre, prospective, randomised, phase III clinical study to evaluate the efficacy and safety indicators of two different iron chelators in patients with iron overload
Study acronymQuelaFer
Study objectivesThe main aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of Deferasirox versus Deferoxamine in reducing serum ferritin levels and iron liver deposits in iron overload patients.

Excess iron in blood and tissues causes irreversible tissue damage. The removal of excess iron as response to treatment positively influences on the survival of patients with overload. Currently, there are two types of iron chelating agents authorised, each one with different route of administration (Deferoxamine-parenteral and Deferasirox-oral) but the superiority of one over another is not defined in relation to the intensity of the response, time to be reached or the severity and frequency of associated adverse effects or its impact on quality of life.
Ethics approval(s)Clinical Research Ethics Committee of Aragon (Comité Ético de Investigación Clínica de Aragón) (CEICA).
Ref: C.I. EC09/080 11/08/2010
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedHaemosiderosis
Intervention1. Group A: Deferasirox 20 mg/kg/day oral capsules for 4 months
2. Group B: Desferoxamine 30 mg/kg/day, slow Subcutaneous (SC) infusion administered over 8 hours by a portable infusion pump 3 times/week for 4 months
3. Patients from both groups will be followed for 1-month period.
4. The following tests should be performed:
4.1. Peripheral blood creatinine (weekly in the 1st month and then monthly), serum transaminases, bilirubin and alkaline phosphatase (on day 1 of treatment, every 2 weeks in the 1st month, then monthly, and at the end of treatment)
4.2. Serum ferritin (at screening, at baseline and at the beginning of each month of treatment)
4.3. Liver magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and quantification of tissue iron (at screening visit and at the end of 4 months of treatment)
4.4. Computerised tomography (CT), CCL18 and proBNP activity (at screening, before the 2nd month of treatment and after treatment)
4.5. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (at screening, and on day 1 of each new cycle of treatment)
4.6. Electrocardiogram (at screening and whenever the investigator deems it appropriate, SF36 quality of life questionnaire (at screening, before the 2nd month of treatment and after treatment).
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhasePhase III
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)1. Deferoxamine 2. Deferasirox
Primary outcome measureTreatment efficacy was determined by measuring the serum ferritin at screening, at baseline and at the beginning of each month of treatment
Secondary outcome measures1. Identify whether blood biomarkers of macrophage activation (chitotriosidase, CCL-18) are higher in patients with iron overload than in the population with normal serum ferritin levels stratified by age and sex and if they can be used as markers of response to chelation therapy
2. To study if the biomarkers concentration correlates with the serum ferritin level, liver MRI, cardiac function assessed by ultrasound and its own changes after 4-month treatment with iron chelators
3.To assess the quality of life of patients undergoing both these treatments
Overall study start date01/03/2011
Completion date30/09/2012

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants32
Key inclusion criteria1. Age ≥ 18 years
2. Diagnosis of myelodysplastic syndrome
3. Have received a hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in the last 6 months
4. Gaucher's disease diagnosis
5. Serum ferritin concentration >500 mcg/L
6. To not have received previous iron chelation therapy
7. No severe renal failure (creatinine clearance >30 ml/min/1.73 m2)
8. No severe liver failure (liver enzymes under twice the upper normal limit)
9. Life expectancy of at least 6 months
Key exclusion criteria1. To not accept to use reliable contraception throughout the study and during three months after cessation of treatment
2. Pregnancy or breast-feeding
3. History of cataracts or increasing risk of cataract formation
4. Severe renal failure (creatinine clearance <30 ml/min/1.73 m2)
5. Active chronic disease such as human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or hepatitis B or C
6. To have received treatment with iron chelators in the last 6 months
7. Suspected or known hypersensitivity to the drug under study or any of the excipients
8. Dependence or current abuse of drugs or alcohol
9. Treatment with another investigational product in the last 6 months prior to baseline
Date of first enrolment01/03/2011
Date of final enrolment30/09/2012

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Spain

Study participating centre

Servicio de Hematología
Zaragoza
50009
Spain

Sponsor information

Aragon Institute of Health Sciences [Instituto Aragonés de Ciencias de la Salud] (Spain)
Government

c/o Esteban de Manuel Kenoy
Instituto Aragonés de Ciencias de la Salud
Avenida Gómez Laguna, 25
Zaragoza
50009
Spain

Email emlopezh.iacs@aragon.es
Website http://www.aragon.es/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/05p0enq35

Funders

Funder type

Government

Aragon Institute of Health Sciences [Instituto Aragonés de Ciencias de la Salud] (Spain)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan