Short and middle term comparison of the effects of hypocaloric low carbohydrate diet versus Mediterranean diet on endothelial function measured by means of flow mediated dilation

ISRCTN ISRCTN53451414
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN53451414
Secondary identifying numbers 01/2007
Submission date
02/04/2007
Registration date
13/04/2007
Last edited
21/04/2009
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Prof Silvio Buscemi
Scientific

Dipartimento di Medicina Interna, malattie cardiovascolari e nefrourologiche
Via del vespro, 129
Palermo
90127
Italy

Study information

Study designLongitudinal, randomised, open study.
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designSingle-centre
Study setting(s)Not specified
Study typeTreatment
Scientific title
Study objectivesDifferent nutritional aproaches to obesity might influence a different endothelial function.
Ethics approval(s)Approval received from the local Ethical Committee of the University of the Studies of Palermo on the 6th June 2007 (ref: 7/07). Ethics approval was not necessary before the first patient was recruited for several reasons:
1. The enrolled subjects are obese people that spontaneously ask a dietetic treatment
for losing weight
2. No drugs are administered
3. Two safe hypocaloric diets that are traditionally employed in the clinical field are compared (the low carbohydrate diet and the Mediterranean diet)
4. Participants are asked for a written informed consent before participation
5. The sudy is performed according to the Helsinki declaration
6. There is no conflict of interest and the study has no external sponsor to the University (Italian Ministery of University and Scientific and Technological Research)
7. No invasive measurements are performed
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedObesity
InterventionGroup one: hypocaloric low carbohydrate diet for two months
Group two: hypocaloric Mediterranean diet for two months
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureShort (five to seven days) and middle (two months) modifications of flow mediated dilation.

These will be measured three times:
1. Before starting the diet treatment
2. Five to seven days after starting the diet treatment
3. Two months after starting the diet treatment
Secondary outcome measures1. Traditional anthropometric, metabolic and cardiovascular risk factors
2. Intra-renal haemodinamic measurements (resistance and pulsatility indexes)

These will be measured three times:
1. Before starting the diet treatment
2. Five to seven days after starting the diet treatment
3. Two months after starting the diet treatment
Overall study start date01/10/2006
Completion date30/04/2007

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexFemale
Target number of participants20
Key inclusion criteria1. Female subjects
2. Range of age 30 to 50 years
3. Range of Body Mass Index (BMI) from 27 kg/m^2 to 39.9 kg/m^2
4. Non-diabetic, non-hypertensive, non-dislipidemic subjects
Key exclusion criteria1. Any metabolic, cardiovascular or systemic disease
2. Any drug treatment
Date of first enrolment01/10/2006
Date of final enrolment30/04/2007

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Italy

Study participating centre

Dipartimento di Medicina Interna, malattie cardiovascolari e nefrourologiche
Palermo
90127
Italy

Sponsor information

University of Palermo (Italy)
University/education

Piazza Marina
Palermo
90100
Italy

Website http://www.unipa.it/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/044k9ta02

Funders

Funder type

Government

Italian Ministry of the University of Scientific and Technological Research (Ministero Dell'università E Della Ricerca Scientifica E Tectnologica [MURST]) (Italy) - 60% funds

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/05/2009 Yes No