Investigation of the efficacy of a novel galacto-oligosaccharide prebiotic (B12GOS) in the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome

ISRCTN ISRCTN54052375
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN54052375
Secondary identifying numbers N/A
Submission date
28/10/2005
Registration date
10/11/2005
Last edited
17/05/2011
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Digestive System
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Prof David B A Silk
Scientific

Department of Gastroenterology & Nutrition
Central Middlesex Hospital
Acton Lane
London
NW10 7NS
United Kingdom

Study information

Study designInterventional, single blind, randomised, stratified, parallel design
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Not specified
Study typeTreatment
Scientific title
Study objectivesIrritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is the commonest functional gastrointestinal disorder. Symptoms occur in the absence of any demonstrable organic disease. Symptoms arise as a consequence of either abnormality of the intestinal motility or sensation or as a combination of the two. Abnormal small intestinal and colonic motility has been demonstrated in IBS patients. These may lead to the onset of pain as well as bloating and if the abnormal motility results in changes in intestinal transit, constipation and diarrhoea.

Hypothesis:
1. The principal research objective is to assess the tolerability of the new synthesised galacto-oligosaccharide prebiotic (B12GOS) in patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), to evaluate the effect of B12GOS on the faecal microflora of patients with IBS, and to assess the effect of B12GOS on the concentration of colonic fermentation end products (short chain fatty acids) in the faecal samples of patients with IBS
2. To examine B12GOS efficacy verses placebo in IBS patients on the subjects global assessment of relief (SGA), severity of patient symptoms, stool frequency and consistency and quality of life
Ethics approval(s)Yes. Approved October 2005.
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedIrritable bowel syndrome
InterventionSingle blind, randomised, stratified, parallel design in patients with diarrhoea predominant IBS (D-IBS), constipation predominant IBS (C-IBS) and alternating IBS (A-IBS). The single blind nature of the trial is in order that the placebo can be administered in each case prior to the prebiotic.

Patients randomised to 1 of 3 groups. Design will then consist of an initial 2 week baseline period followed by 2 treatment periods of 4 weeks each, separated by a 2 week 'wash out' phase. During the 1st treatment period patients will be asked to drink once daily before breakfast either 7.0 g (2 groups) or 3.5 g (one group) chocolate or banana flavoured placebo. After the 2 week 'wash out' period patients will be asked to drink once daily, before breakfast, either 7.0 g or 3.5 g of chocolate or banana flavoured B12GOS, or 7.0 g chocolate or banana flavoured placebo. On day 1 patient numbers will be assigned and stratified according to D-IBS, C-IBS, A-IBS. Randomisation table to be obtained from the internet.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Specified
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Galacto-oligosaccharide prebiotic (B12GOS)
Primary outcome measureTo assess the tolerability of B12GOS in IBS patients and to assess the B12GOS-induced changes in:
1. The faecal microbiota of patients with IBS using culture independent methodology
2. The concentration of colonic fermentation end-products (short fatty acids) in the faecal samples
Secondary outcome measuresTo examine the efficacy of B12GOS versus placebo on Subjects Global Assessment of relief (SGA), severity of patient symptoms, stool frequency and consistency and quality of life.
Overall study start date01/02/2006
Completion date01/12/2006

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexBoth
Target number of participantsA total of 66 patients.
Key inclusion criteriaOnly patients fulfilling the Rome II criteria for diagnosis of IBS will be included in the study. All will have normal haematological and biochemical indices and no abnormal findings on barium enema or colonoscopy undertaken within the previous five years. Patients will be categorised into diarrhoea predominant (D-IBS), constipation predominant (C-IBS) or altering sub groups of IBS (A-IBS) according to published criteria.
Key exclusion criteria1. Patients with evidence of organic disease of the gastrointestinal tract such as tumour, inflammatory bowel disease etc. as shown by endoscopic or radiological evaluation of the bowel within the previous 5 years
2. Patients with abnormal laboratory tests, positive stool cultures in patients with diarrhoea predominant IBS or abnormal proctoscopy or abdominal ultrasound which requires further investigation
3. Functional disorder of upper gastrointestinal tract for which treatment has not been stable for past three months
4. Use of other investigational drugs within prior month or intention to use such drugs during the course of the study
5. Intention to use regularly other medication or investigational agents that affect gastrointestinal motility
6. Ingestion of products containing pre- and or pro-biotics in the last two weeks before the trial commences
7. Received antibiotics in the previous three months
Date of first enrolment01/02/2006
Date of final enrolment01/12/2006

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

Department of Gastroenterology & Nutrition
London
NW10 7NS
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

Clasado Ltd (UK)
Industry

11 Warren Yard
Wolverton Mill
Milton Keynes
MK12 5NW
United Kingdom

Website http://www.clasado.com
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/04e5xac72

Funders

Funder type

Industry

Clasado Ltd (UK)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/03/2009 Yes No