PROphylaxis of ThromboEmbolism in Critical care Trial (PROTECT) Trial: a pilot study

ISRCTN ISRCTN54618366
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN54618366
ClinicalTrials.gov number NCT00182143
Secondary identifying numbers MCT-57094
Submission date
01/09/2005
Registration date
01/09/2005
Last edited
03/03/2009
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Surgery
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Deborah Joanne Cook
Scientific

McMaster University
CE&B
HSC-2C11
1200 Main Street West
Hamilton, Ontario
L8N 3Z5
Canada

Phone +1 905 525 9140 (22900)
Email debcook@mcmaster.ca

Study information

Study designRandomised controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Scientific titleA randomised controlled pilot study on low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) versus unfractionated heparin (UFH) in thromboembolism in critical care
Study acronymPROTECT
Study objectivesWe hypothesised that we would achieve the four feasibility objectives of the PROTECT Pilot.
Ethics approval(s)McMaster University Research Ethics Board approved on the 14th March 2002.
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedMedical-surgical Intensive Care Unit (ICU) patients
InterventionLMWH (dalteparin 5000 IU once daily and placebo once daily) or UFH (5000 IU twice daily).
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Applicable
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Heparins
Primary outcome measureScientific:
To establish the effect of LMWH versus UFH on DVT rates in medical-surgical ICU patients.

Feasibility:
1. The feasibility of timely enrolment and complete, blinded study drug administration
2. The bioaccumulation of LMWH in patients with acquired renal insufficiency and its association with bleeding
3. The feasibility of scheduled twice weekly lower limb ultrasounds
4. Recruitment rates for a future randomised trial
Secondary outcome measuresScientific:
Among medical-surgical ICU patients, to establish the effect of LMWH versus UFH:
1. On PE (PE diagnosed by the PE diagnosis algorithm)
2. On bleeding events
3. On anti-Xa levels, and thus, the need for dose adjustment
4. On thrombocytopenia and heparin-induced thrombocytopenia
Overall study start date01/02/2003
Completion date31/12/2005

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants128
Key inclusion criteria1. Admission to Intensive Care Unit (ICU)
2. Either sex, 18 years of age or over
3. Expected ICU admission more than or equal to 72 hours
Key exclusion criteria1. Diagnosis of trauma, post-orthopedic surgery, or neurosurgery at ICU admission
2. Severe hypertension (systolic blood pressure more than or equal to 180 mmHg for two hours or more) at ICU admission. Intracranial haemorrhage at ICU admission or within three months.
3. Known deep vein thrombosis (DVT), pulmonary embolism (PE) or major haemorrhage at ICU admission. Coagulopathy (defined as international normalised ratio [INR] values more than or equal to two times upper limit of normal).
4. Platelet count more than or equal to 50 x 10^9/l. Current therapeutic oral or intravenous anticoagulation for any reason. Current administration of activated protein. Estimated creatinine clearance less than or equal to 30 ml/min.
5. History of allergy to heparin or heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT)
6. Receipt more than or equal to two doses of either low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) or unfractionated heparin (UFH) in ICU or Critical Care Unit (CCU)
7. Pregnancy
8. Limitation of life support or palliative care
9. No informed consent
10. Prior enrolment in this trial or currently in another related randomised trial
Date of first enrolment01/02/2003
Date of final enrolment31/12/2005

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Australia
  • Canada
  • Singapore
  • United States of America

Study participating centre

McMaster University
Hamilton, Ontario
L8N 3Z5
Canada

Sponsor information

McMaster University Medical Centre (Canada)
Hospital/treatment centre

Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics
1200 Main Street West
Hamilton, Ontario
L8N 3Z5
Canada

Phone +1 905 525 9140 X 22900
Email zytaruk@mcmaster.ca
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/05jyrng31

Funders

Funder type

Research organisation

Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) (Canada) - http://www.cihr-irsc.gc.ca (ref: MCT-57094)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/12/2005 Yes No