Intensive versus conventional insulin therapy for inpatient medical patients [Insulinoterapia intensificada versus terapia habitual en pacientes hospitalizados por patología médica]

ISRCTN ISRCTN55845280
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN55845280
Secondary identifying numbers SA08I20012
Submission date
28/07/2009
Registration date
23/09/2009
Last edited
23/09/2009
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Signs and Symptoms
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Luis Rojas
Scientific

Marcoleta 367
Quinto Piso
Santiago
-
Chile

Email lrojas@med.puc.cl

Study information

Study designSingle centre randomised open trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designNon randomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleIntensive versus conventional insulin therapy for inpatient medical patients: a single centre randomised open trial
Study acronymSUGAR-MINT
Study objectivesThis trial will assess whether an adjustable insulin scheme which simulates the physiological secretion of this hormone is superior to standard treatment in medical inpatients with hyperglycaemia.
Ethics approval(s)Ethics Committee of the Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile (comité de ética de la Pontificia U. Católica de Chile) approved in December 2008
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedHyperglycaemia
InterventionThe project is based in the Universidad Católica de Chile Hospital, which is the main private facility of the Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, in Santiago, Chile. The clinical team in charge of insulin therapy is composed by internists, hospitalists and nurses.

1. Group 1: Intensive insulin therapy with basal NPH and nutritional regular insulin. Consisting of:
1.1. Two doses of basal NPH insulin, standardised according to weight and insulin resistance
1.2. Regular insulin (short-acting) prior to meals ("nutritional") both in fixed dose and through a sliding scale

2. Group 2: Intensive insulin therapy with basal glargine and nutritional regular insulin. Consisting of:
2.1. One dose of basal glargine insulin, standardized according to weight and insulin resistance
2.2. Regular insulin (short-acting) prior to meals ("nutritional") both in fixed dose and through a sliding scale

3. Group 3: Standard Care. Consisting of regular insulin four times a day (qid) or NPH twice daily (bid), according to a sliding scale.

With the exception of insulin therapy, all other clinical decisions will be taken by the medical team in charge of the patient, which are independent from the research team. These include the administration of oral anti-diabetic drugs and the time of termination of insulin therapy.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhasePhase IV
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Insulin
Primary outcome measureNumber of measurements of blood glucose levels between 70 and 130 mg/dl. All measurements will be recorded at day 7 and at the moment of discharge.
Secondary outcome measures1. Mean blood glucose level
2. Length of hospitalisation
3. Healthcare-associated infections
4. Number of measurements of blood glucose levels below 70 mg/dl
5. Time to achieve good glycaemic control (two or more measurements between 70 and 130 mg%)

All measurements will be recorded at day 7 and at the moment of discharge.
Overall study start date01/03/2009
Completion date01/06/2010

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants250
Key inclusion criteriaAdult inpatients (aged greater than 18 years, men and women) with an acute medical or surgical condition, and any of the following criteria:
1. In subjects known to have diabetes: Capillary blood glucose level over 180 mg/dl, in consecutive measurements separated by 2 hours, or just one measurement if insulin was administered after the first
2. In subjects without previous diagnosis of diabetes: Capillary blood glucose level over 200 mg/dl in consecutive measurements separated by 2 hours, or just one measurement if insulin was administered after the first
Key exclusion criteria1. Pregnancy
2. Acute complications of diabetes
3. Terminal illness (expected survival of less than a month)
4. Elective hospitalisation
5. Hospitalisation stay predicted to last less than 72 hours
6. Haemodyalisis initiated during hospitalisation
7. Peritoneal dialysis
8. Corticosteroids (prednisone) dose over 30 mg/day
9. Parenteral nutrition
10. Inability to receive carbohydrates by mouth for more than 8 hours
11. Patients with an unresolved surgical condition
Date of first enrolment01/03/2009
Date of final enrolment01/06/2010

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Chile

Study participating centre

Marcoleta 367
Santiago
-
Chile

Sponsor information

National Fund of Investigation and Development in Health (Fondo nacional de investigación y desarrollo en salud [FONIS]) (Chile)
Government

Bernarda Morin 495
Providencia
Santiago
-
Chile

Email fonis@conicyt.cl
Website http://www.conicyt.cl

Funders

Funder type

Government

National Commission of Scientific Research and Technology, Ministry of Health (Chile) - Fifth National Contest of Projects of Investigation and Development in Health (FONIS 2008) (ref: SA08I20012)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan