A pilot study to estimate the effect-size and possible selection criteria for dexamphetamine treatment during rehabilitation after acute stroke

ISRCTN ISRCTN56194158
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN56194158
Secondary identifying numbers N0050119120
Submission date
12/09/2003
Registration date
12/09/2003
Last edited
27/07/2009
Recruitment status
Stopped
Overall study status
Stopped
Condition category
Circulatory System
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Dagmar Long
Scientific

Care of the Elderly
St Luke's Hospital
Little Horton Lane
Bradford
BD5 0NA
United Kingdom

Study information

Study designRandomised double blind placebo controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Other
Study typeTreatment
Scientific title
Study objectivesDexamphetamine has repeatedly been shown to enhance recovery after experimental brain injury in animal models. Our aim is to see whether dexamphetamine, given with rehabilitation treatment early after a stroke, is able to improve the recovery of limb weakness and, if so, to see which groups of patients respond best.
Ethics approval(s)Not provided at time of registration
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedCardiovascular: Stroke
InterventionThis is a placebo-controlled, double-blind, randomised pilot study based within two rehabilitation stroke units. Eligible patients will be randomised to receive either dexamphetamine or placebo, with two-thirds of the subjects receiving dexamphetamine.
The medication will be given as a capsule by mouth about 1 h before a 60 min session of rehabilitation. The rehabilitation treatment will be provided in the standard way except that rehabilitation sessions will be timed to occur during the period of peak effect of the study medication.

Measurements of recovery will assess residual weakness and disability and will be made by the same health-trained research assistant at 3 and 6 weeks after recruitment and at 3 months after the stroke.

Added 27/07/09: trial was stopped due to lack of funding.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Specified
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)dexamphetamine
Primary outcome measureThe extent to which a subject's weakness has recovered at 3 months after the stroke. Interim assessments will occur at 3 and 6 weeks after beginning the trial medication. Assessment of recovery will document residual weakness of the affected arm, trunk and leg (using the Rivermead motor assessment scale) and the subject's degree of independence in basic activities of daily living (using the Barthel Index). In parallel, the subjects mood state will be assessed for depression and lack of motivation.
Secondary outcome measuresNot provided at time of registration
Overall study start date16/10/2002
Completion date16/10/2004
Reason abandoned (if study stopped)Lack of funding

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participantsNot provided at time of registration
Key inclusion criteriaAll patients aged 18 years and over newly admitted to the stroke units in Bradford and Leeds will be assessed by a research assistant for potential recruitment.
Eligible subjects will
1. have had a new stroke resulting in a right or left-sided weakness of sufficient severity to require an anticipated minimum 4-week stay on the stroke unit.
2, have a Computed Tomography (CT) scan to exclude intracranial haemorrhage
3. be medically stable and able to participate in daily rehabilitation.
Key exclusion criteria1. unable to understand language as a result of stroke
2. any memory impairment (pre-existing or as a consequence of the stroke)
3. stable heart disease and untreated high blood pressure
4. any psychiatric treatment within the past 5 years or a past history of drug or alcohol dependence.
Date of first enrolment16/10/2002
Date of final enrolment16/10/2004

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

Care of the Elderly
Bradford
BD5 0NA
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

Department of Health (UK)
Government

Richmond House
79 Whitehall
London
SW1A 2NL
United Kingdom

Website http://www.doh.gov.uk

Funders

Funder type

Hospital/treatment centre

Bradford Hospitals NHS Trust (UK)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan