Clostridium difficile - adjuvant therapy with high dose VSL#3® will shorten hospital stay and reduce relapse rates in Clostridium difficile associated diarrhoea

ISRCTN ISRCTN57305201
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN57305201
Secondary identifying numbers 07/H0105/71
Submission date
20/12/2007
Registration date
13/02/2008
Last edited
14/06/2016
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Digestive System
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Alexandra di Mambro
Scientific

37 Shirehampton Road
Stoke Bishop
Bristol
BS9 1BL
United Kingdom

Study information

Study designDouble-blind randomised placebo-controlled multi-centre trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleClostridium difficile - adjuvant therapy with high dose VSL#3® will shorten hospital stay and reduce relapse rates in Clostridium difficile associated diarrhoea: a multicentre double blind randomised placebo controlled trial
Study objectivesThe aim of this proposed study is to assess whether high dose VSL#3® (a combined probiotic food supplement) can reduce length of symptoms and length of stay on a Clostridium difficile cohort ward in a district general hospital. The study will also assess any effect of VSL#3® on the incidence of colitis diagnosed in this cohort of patients.
Ethics approval(s)Ethics approval pending from the London Research Ethics Committee (REC) as of 08/01/2009.
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedClostridium difficile associated diarrhoea
InterventionAdjuvant VSL#3® (probiotic) or placebo, two sachets three times per day, one hour prior to antibiotic therapy.

Total duration of treatment is dependent on the length of symptoms. These usually range from 7 - 14 days but can be longer. Full dose (2 sachets three times a day [tds]) of VSL#3 (probiotic) will be continued until patient is symptom free for 48 hours and then a reduced dose of 2 sachets daily for two weeks following discharge. Therefore the average length of treatment will be one month. Patients will be followed up 4 weeks after resolution of their symptoms to see whether there has been a recurrence.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Specified
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)VSL#3®
Primary outcome measure1. Reduction in length of symptoms by 20%, approx expectation is 7 - 10 days
2. Reduction in rates of recurrence of Clostridium difficile associated diarrhoea (CDAD) by 50%, measured within 4 weeks of resolution of symptoms
Secondary outcome measures1. Reduction in mortality due to primary endpoints mentioned above, measured from admission to one month post resolution of symptoms
2. Reduction in incidence of colitis (colitis diagnosed by abdominal x-ray or computed tomography [CT] and serological markers +/- sigmoidoscopy)
Overall study start date01/06/2009
Completion date01/06/2010

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants114
Key inclusion criteriaAny consenting adult patient over the age of 18 years admitted to a Clostridium difficile Cohort Ward in either Gloucester Royal Hospital or Cheltenham General Hospital. Male and female genders will be included.
Key exclusion criteriaThere is no upper age limit and patients with IBD will not be excluded. Apart from this, the following patients will be excluded:
1. Those with evidence of dilated colon on plain abdominal film on admission
2. Any patient known to be immunosuppressed (including those on steroids)
3. Any patient refusing the VSL#3® as part of their treatment regime
4. Patients with lactose intolerance or allergy
5. Any patient with a history of rheumatic heart disease or prosthetic heart valve
6. Any patient with a history of endocarditis
Date of first enrolment01/06/2009
Date of final enrolment01/06/2010

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

37 Shirehampton Road
Bristol
BS9 1BL
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust (UK)
Hospital/treatment centre

Trust Headquarters
Marlborough Street
Bristol
BS1 3NU
England
United Kingdom

Website http://www.uhbristol.nhs.uk/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/04nm1cv11

Funders

Funder type

Other

Investigator initiated and funded (UK) - researchers are receiving no financial renumeration for the work on this project

No information available

Ferring Pharmaceuticals Ltd (UK) - supplying the VSL#3® and placebo free of charge

No information available

Added 15/09/2008:

No information available

NIHR Health Technology Assessment Programme - HTA (UK) - pending

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Editorial Notes

14/06/2016: No publications found, verifying study status with principal investigator.
12/01/2009: The anticipated start and end dates of this trial have been updated from 01/03/2008 and 01/03/2009 to 01/06/2009 and 01/06/2010, respectively.
15/09/2008: The trial has been updated due to a change in the sponsor and a change to the study design (this trial is now multicentre). The title details have also been updated due to the aforementioned change. The initial title details were:
Public title: Adjuvant VSL#3® for the treatment of Clostridium difficile associated diarrhoea
Scientific title: VSL#3® Intervention for the Treatment And Lower Recurrence Rates of Clostridium difficile associated diarrhoea (VITAL-RR): a randomised placebo controlled trial
Acronym: VITAL-RR.
The initial sponsor of this trial was Gloucestershire Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (UK).