Treatment of community acquired alveolar pneumonia in 6-59 month old children: comparing amoxicillin (80 mg/kg) for 10 days with short course of amoxicillin (80 mg/kg) for 3 days

ISRCTN ISRCTN59218653
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN59218653
Secondary identifying numbers 001
Submission date
14/09/2005
Registration date
21/12/2005
Last edited
12/01/2021
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Respiratory
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Prof Ron Dagan
Scientific

Soroka University Medical Center
Beer Sheva
84101
Israel

Phone +972 8 6400547
Email rdagan@bgu.ac.il

Study information

Study designRandomised controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Not specified
Study typeTreatment
Scientific titleTreatment of community acquired alveolar pneumonia in 6-59 month old children: comparing amoxicillin (80 mg/kg) for 10 days with short course of amoxicillin (80 mg/kg) for 3 days
Study acronymSTOP-CAP
Study objectivesIn children aged 6-59 months with community acquired non-complicated alveolar pneumonia, no significant differences in chance for clinical cure will be found between patients treated for 10 days and patients treated for 3 days with amoxicillin 80 mg/kg/day.
Ethics approval(s)Not provided at time of registration
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedCommunity acquired alveolar pneumonia.
InterventionRandomised controlled trial comparing amoxicillin (80 mg/kg) for 10 days with a short course of amoxicillin (80 mg/kg) for 3 days.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Specified
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Amoxicillin
Primary outcome measureThe primary outcome is treatment failure defined as:
1. Any patient who will need the study drug replaced
2. Admission to the pediatric wards due to deterioration in medical condition, both after the first 24 hours following the initiation of treatment
Secondary outcome measuresNo secondary outcome measures
Overall study start date01/08/2005
Completion date31/07/2008

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupChild
Lower age limit6 Months
Upper age limit59 Months
SexBoth
Target number of participants300
Key inclusion criteriaParticipation in the study will be all infants and young children who meet the following criteria:
1. Children aged 6-59 months who are residents of the Negev region of southern Israel attending the Soroka emergency room (ER)
2. Provision of informed consent required for follow-up visits (visits 2 and 3)
3. Body temperature measured as 38 °C or higher
4. White blood cells count (WBC): 15,000 cells/ml or higher
5. Chest X-ray with alveolar pneumonia as defined by World Health Organisation (WHO)
Key exclusion criteria1. Patients received any systemic antimicrobial therapy 2 weeks or less before enrolment
2. Patient candidate for parenteral treatment:
a. Patients with sepsis (pneumonia with impaired perfusion, low blood pressure, oliguria, lactic acidosis, impaired consciousness)
b. Pleural effusion in X-ray
c. Recurrent vomiting per history or following treatment trial in the ER
3. O2 saturation <94%
4. Patients with impaired immune system
5. Patients with two or more episodes of pneumonia in the 12 months prior to current illness
6. Patients with chronic diseases (patients with asthma are included in this study)
7. Patients with other infection sites such as clinical dysentery, urinary tract infection, acute otitis media (proven by tympanocentesis), or suspecting meningitis
8. Patients allergic to penicillin
Date of first enrolment01/08/2005
Date of final enrolment31/07/2008

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Israel

Study participating centre

Soroka University Medical Center
Beer Sheva
84101
Israel

Sponsor information

Soroka University Medical Center
University/education

Pediatric Infectious Disease Unit
Beer Sheva
84101
Israel

Phone +972 8 6400547
Email dudi@bgu.ac.il
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/003sphj24

Funders

Funder type

University/education

Pediatric Indectious Disease Unit, Soroka University Medical Center.

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/02/2014 12/01/2021 Yes No

Editorial Notes

12/01/2021: Publication reference added.