Lidocaine patch application in painful surgical scars

ISRCTN ISRCTN59332544
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN59332544
Secondary identifying numbers 64900217.0.0000.5488
Submission date
08/11/2017
Registration date
09/11/2017
Last edited
01/12/2022
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Surgery
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
Chronic (long-term) pain after surgery is a frequent complaint in orthopedic practice. Drug and non-drug treatments have been proposed for this condition. Recently, a lidocaine (local anesthetic) patch has been developed. The aim of this study is to test this plaster as a method of treatment for pain after orthopedic surgery in comparison to therapeutic massage performed on the incision.

Who can participate?
Patients between 13 and 70 years old who underwent foot and ankle surgery and experience pain at least 3 months later

What does the study involve?
Patients are randomly allocated to one of two groups. One group apply the lidocaine patch for 12 hours a day for 3 months. The other group perform manual manoeuvres over the scar for 10 minutes each, 3 times a day, over 3 months. Pain, satisfaction with the surgery and quality of life are assessed at the start of treatment and after 30, 60 and 90 days.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
Participants could benefit from pain relief and improved quality of life. The risks include drug hypersensitivity and overdose.

Where is the study run from?
Hospital Ipiranga (Brazil)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
December 2016 to September 2017

Who is funding the study?
Investigator initiated and funded

Who is the main contact?
Joao Paulo Gonçalves dos Santos
jpgdsantos@gmail.com

Contact information

Mr Joao Paulo Goncalves dos Santos
Public

Rua Da Constituinte, 122/111
São Paulo
04204030
Brazil

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0002-1086-9872
Phone +55 (0)11977297928
Email jpgdsantos@gmail.com

Study information

Study designRandomised controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleLidocaine 5% patch application in painful surgical scars: a randomised controlled trial
Study objectivesThe lidocaine 5% patch is a useful tool for relieving post-operatory pain in patients who underwent foot and ankle surgeries.
Ethics approval(s)Ethics in Research Committee at Hospital Ipiranga - State Secretary of Health in São Paulo State, Brazil, 08/03/2017, ref: 1.953.666
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedPost-operative pain
InterventionPatients are randomised using random.org to either:
1. Application of lidocaine 5% patch for 12 hours/day for 3 months
2. Manual maneuvers over the scar for 10 minutes each, 3 times a day, over 3 months
Intervention typeProcedure/Surgery
Primary outcome measurePain, measured with the visual analogue scale (VAS) at baseline and 30, 60 and 90 days of follow-up
Secondary outcome measuresMeasured at baseline and 30, 60 and 90 days of follow-up:
1. Satisfaction with surgery, measured with the personal satisfaction index
2. Quality of life, measured with the SF-36 questionnaire
Overall study start date01/12/2016
Completion date22/09/2017

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Health professional
Age groupAdult
SexBoth
Target number of participants50
Total final enrolment37
Key inclusion criteria1. Patients between 13 and 70 years old
2. Underwent foot and ankle surgery at Hospital Ipiranga between January 2015 and February 2017
3. Sustained post-operative pain at least 3 months after the procedure
Key exclusion criteria1. Patients younger than 13 and older than 70 years old
2. Allergics to lidocaine
3. Skin lesions or illness
4. Non-union or malunion
5. Infection
6. Patients who abandon follow-up
Date of first enrolment01/04/2017
Date of final enrolment30/06/2017

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Brazil

Study participating centre

Hospital Ipiranga
Avenida Nazaré, 28 - Ipiranga
São Paulo
04262-000
Brazil

Sponsor information

Hospital Ipiranga
Hospital/treatment centre

Avenida Nazaré, 28 - Ipiranga
São Paulo
04262000
Brazil

Phone +55 (0)1120677799
Email rob.ike@hotmail.com

Funders

Funder type

Other

Investigator initiated and funded

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date01/12/2017
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryAvailable on request
Publication and dissemination planPublication in Acta Ortopedica Brasileira, a Brazilian orthopedic journal.
IPD sharing planThe datasets generated during and/or analysed during the current study are/will be available upon request from João Paulo Gonçalves dos Santos (jpgdsantos@gmail.com) or Rafael da Rocha Macedo (rrochamacedo@yahoo.com.br).

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article 28/10/2021 01/12/2022 Yes No

Editorial Notes

01/12/2022: Publication reference and total final enrolment added.