Efficacy and safety of preterm formula supplemented with energy substrates for the nutrition of infants of very low birth weight

ISRCTN ISRCTN61070850
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN61070850
Secondary identifying numbers 40/2006
Submission date
12/05/2009
Registration date
05/06/2009
Last edited
03/03/2011
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Pregnancy and Childbirth
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Alejandro Gonzalez
Scientific

Av. Coyoacan 1868 - 202
Col. Acacias
Mexico City
03240
Mexico

Phone +52 (0)155 5524 1792
Email pegasso.100@hotmail.com

Study information

Study designPhase III three-arm randomised controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleEfficacy and safety of preterm formula addition with medium chain triglycerides or maltodextrins compared with milk formula without addition of energy substrates for nutrition of newborn very low birth weight: a randomised clinical trial
Study acronymMCT oil, vlbw
Study objectives1. The preterm formula supplemented with medium chain triglyceride (MCT) oil to be administered to infants of very low birth weight is the most effective way to reach a weight of 1800 g in 16 days compared with patients fed the preterm formula supplemented with maltodextrin and the formula without added substrates
2. The preterm formula supplemented with MCT oil to be administered to infants of very low birth weight will be just as effective as the formula with maltodextrins and the formula without the addition of energy substrates to achieve a weight of 1800 g in 16 days based on clinical and biochemical parameters
Ethics approval(s)Ethics Committee of the National Institute of Pediatrics approved on the 24th October 2006 (ref: 40/2006)
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedVery low birth weight
InterventionGroup 1 (n = 21): Preterm formula without supplements (control group)
Group 2 (n = 21): Preterm formula supplemented with maltodextrin (10 kcal/day). The amount of maltodextrin in the formula will be 10 kcal/day at start and this will be gradually increased each day to 10 kcal.
Group 3 (n = 21): Preterm formula supplemented with medium chain triglycerides. The amount of the medium chain triglycerides will be 10 kcal/day at start, and this will be increased each day to 10 kcal.

Total duration of interventions: minimum 21 days.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhasePhase III
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Maltodextrin, medium chain triglycerides
Primary outcome measure1. Number of days required to reach 1800 g in weight
2. Type of treatment administered
3. Weight
4. Height
5. Cephalic perimeter
6. Mid-arm circumference

Measured at 21 days.
Secondary outcome measures1. Biochemical parameters: serum albumin, prealbumin, total protein, creatinine, blood-urea nitrogen (BUN), nitrogen balance
2. Security settings: abdominal perimeter, vomiting, stool consistency, temperature, blood in stools, serum glucose, calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, triglycerides

Measured at 21 days.
Overall study start date10/01/2007
Completion date31/12/2011

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupNeonate
SexBoth
Target number of participants63
Key inclusion criteria1. Both male and female infants, aged less than 28 days
2. Hospitalised in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) or Neonatal Intermediate Care Unit (NICU)
3. Weight less than 1500 g at birth
4. Fed exclusively via enteral route
5. Haemodynamic stability (arterio-venous 3 - 5)
6. Have not received prior formulas with added energy substrates
7. Signed informed consent by parents or guardians
Key exclusion criteria1. Patients suffering from inborn errors of metabolism in any variant or a disease in itself a negative influence on growth (congenital heart disease, kidney failure, genetic diseases)
2. Post-operative state greater than 72 hours
Date of first enrolment10/01/2007
Date of final enrolment31/12/2011

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Mexico

Study participating centre

Av. Coyoacan 1868 - 202
Mexico City
03240
Mexico

Sponsor information

National Institute of Paediatrics (Instituto Nacional de Pediatria) (Mexico)
Government

Insurgentes Sur 3700 - C
Col. Insurgentes Cuicuilco
Mexico City
03540
Mexico

Phone +52 (0)155 1084 0900
Email pediatria_inp@prodigy.net.mx
Website http://www.salud.gob.mx/unidades/pediatria/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/05adj5455

Funders

Funder type

Government

National Institute of Paediatrics (Instituto Nacional de Pediatria) (Mexico)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan