Ultrasound Cannulation of the Internal Jugular Vein

ISRCTN ISRCTN61258470
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN61258470
Secondary identifying numbers Ultrasound/022006
Submission date
10/04/2006
Registration date
23/05/2006
Last edited
21/04/2011
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Respiratory
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Dimitrios Karakitsos
Scientific

Intensive Care Unit
General State Hospital of Athens
154 Mesogeion Avenue
Athens
11527
Greece

Phone +30 (0)694 7127965
Email karakd@edu.med.uoc.gr

Study information

Study designProspective, randomised controlled study
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Scientific titleUltrasound Cannulation of the Internal Jugular Vein: a prospective randomised controlled study
Study objectivesThis study was designed to evaluate whether real-time ultrasound-guided cannulation of the internal jugular vein is superior to the standard landmark method.

As of 08/11/2010 this record was updated to include an addition to the inclusion criteria as a result of a protocol change in January 2006. This is as follows:
"Ultrasound guided cannulation of the internal jugular vein versus the landmark method was extended at the subclavian vein site as from 2006 until 2010 in the same critical care population following the same methodology and the same protocol. Currently, 200 additional patients were enlisted for the ultrasound group and 201 additional patients were enlisted for the landmark group concerning the cannulation of the subclavian vein."

Thus, the inclusion criteria have been updated, and the target number of participants has been increased from 900 to 1301.
Ethics approval(s)The study was in conformation with the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Institutional Ethics Committee in 1999 (ref: 1999/02/ICUGG)
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedCritically ill patients
InterventionUltrasound-guided cannulation of the internal jugular vein versus the standard landmark method
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureCannulation of the internal jugular vein was achieved in all patients using ultrasound and in 425 of the patients (94.4%), the landmark technique (p <0.001) was used. Average access time (skin to vein) and the number of attempts were significantly reduced in the ultrasound group of patients compared to the landmark group (p<0.001). In the landmark group, puncture of the carotid artery occurred in 10.6% of patients, hematoma in 8.4%, hemothorax in 1.7%, pneumothorax in 2.4% and central venous catheter-associated blood stream infections in 16% which were all significantly increased compared to the ultrasound group (p<0.001).
Secondary outcome measuresThere were no significant differences in gender, age, body mass index, left or right side of cannulation and in the presence of risk factors for difficult venous cannulation such as prior catheterization, limited sites for access attempts, previous difficulties during catheterization, previous mechanical complication, known vascular abnormality, untreated coagulopathy, skeletal deformity and cannulation during cardiac arrest between the two groups of patients. Furthermore, the physicians who performed the procedures had comparable experience in the placement of central venous catheters (p = non-significant).
Overall study start date01/01/2000
Completion date01/12/2006

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexBoth
Target number of participants1301 (added as of 08/11/2010; previously was 900)
Key inclusion criteriaAmended as of 08/11/2010:
Critical care patients which are hospitalised in the intensive care unit from January 2000 to December 2006 and were all mechanically ventilated requiring central/subclavian venous access for various therapeutic reasons.

Initial information at time of registration:
Critical care patients which are hospitalised in the intensive care unit from January 2000 to December 2006 and were all mechanically ventilated requiring central venous access for various therapeutic reasons.
Key exclusion criteriaPatients who were not on mechanical ventilation
Date of first enrolment01/01/2000
Date of final enrolment01/12/2006

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Greece

Study participating centre

Intensive Care Unit
Athens
11527
Greece

Sponsor information

General State Hospital of Athens (Greece)
Hospital/treatment centre

Intensive Care Unit
154 Mesogeion Avenue
Athens
11527
Greece

Phone +30 (0)210 7480188
Email icugg@otenet.gr
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/00zq17821

Funders

Funder type

Hospital/treatment centre

General State Hospital of Athens (Greece) - Intensive Care Unit

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/08/2006 Yes No
Results article results 01/07/2011 Yes No