DREAMPath – A prospective observational study to measure patient compliance with remote monitoring following discharge from hospital after major surgery

ISRCTN ISRCTN62293620
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN62293620
IRAS number 244239
Secondary identifying numbers IRAS Project ID: 244239
Submission date
29/03/2019
Registration date
05/04/2019
Last edited
07/04/2022
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Surgery
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
DREAM Path is a study assessing acceptability of remote monitoring, in a group of patients undergoing major surgery. The purpose of the DREAM Path study is to evaluate how well patients comply with the use of a group of smart devices to fill out questionnaires and self-measure clinical observations. We will also evaluate if remote monitoring using questionnaires and clinical observations has a relationship with hospital admissions.
We are investigating whether patients will be able to use simple devices to measure clinical observations and fill out questionnaires after going home following major surgery. A set of devices used together will be referred to as the Home And Locally Observed (HALO) kit.
Patients who go home after major surgery are often at risk of complications after discharge from hospital, and usually present to their GP or hospital if they feel unwell. In DREAM Path, we will be testing if patients will be able to use a number of devices to self-measure the observations we usually take in hospital wards, and fill out a short questionnaire. We will also be exploring whether data we collect from these self-measurements has any link with hospital re-admissions or unplanned GP visits. All recordings will be anonymised to maintain your confidentiality and therefore patient identifiable details will not be recorded.

Who can participate?
Anyone over 18 years of age who is scheduled to undergo or recently undergone major intra-cavity surgery.

What does the study involve?
After your surgery, a member of the research team will provide you with the HALO kit before you are discharged from hospital. If you are recruited at the pre-assessment clinic before your surgery, a member of the trial team may ask you some questions about your medical history.
The study period is the first 30 days after you are discharged from hospital following surgery. During the study period, you will be asked to do the following:
1. Wear an Apple Watch or similar device continuously, with up to an hour for charging daily during which the device will not be used
2. Check clinical observations such as blood pressure, heart rate, blood oxygen level etc twice a day (after waking up and before bedtime)
3. Answer a short questionnaire once a day (in the morning)
At the end of the study interview, a short interview will be conducted asking about your experience in the study and any hospital or GP visits during the monitoring period. Issued devices will be collected from you at this time.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
The information learned from this study may help us to improve ways to improve surgical care in the future. The results of this study will help us to design new ways to monitor patients undergoing major surgery. There are no disadvantages or risks in taking part in this study as it is an observational study and your treatment would be standard of care.

Where is the study run from?
University College London Hospital

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
November 2018 to March 2021 (updated 05/03/2020, previously: March 2020)

Who is funding the study?
Urology Foundation, UK
St Peter’s Trust for Kidney Bladder & Prostate Research, UK

Who is the main contact?
Pramit Khetrapal, p.khetrapal@ucl.ac.uk

Contact information

Dr Pramit Khetrapal
Scientific

Division of Surgery & Interventional Science
University College London
3rd floor Charles Bell House
43-45 Foley Street
London
W1W 7TS
United Kingdom

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0001-8769-5797
Phone 020 7679 9060
Email p.khetrapal@ucl.ac.uk

Study information

Study designMulti-centre observational cohort study
Primary study designObservational
Secondary study designCohort study
Study setting(s)Home
Study typeDiagnostic
Participant information sheet ISRCTN62293620_PIS_28Aug18.pdf
Scientific titleDomiciliary recovery after medicalisation Pathway
Study acronymDREAMPath
Study objectivesThe overarching aim of the study is to test the feasibility of using smart technology to collect physiological and Patient Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs) in patients following discharge from hospital after major intra-cavity surgery.
Ethics approval(s)Approved 28/08/2018, South West - Cornwall & Plymouth Research Ethics Committee (Rooms 2/3, Tamar Science Park, Plymouth, PL6 8BX; 0207 104 8059; nrescommittee.southwest-cornwall-plymouth@nhs.net), ref: 18/SW/0206
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedMajor surgery
InterventionThis is a prospective observational study to assess patient compliance with smart technology devices - the Home and locally observed (HALO) kit. The study will recruit patients undergoing any major intra-cavity surgery which is associated with a re-admission rate of >15% within 30 days of surgery, or >20% in the first 90 days of surgery.
The HALO consists of a sphygmomanometer, peripheral oximeter, wrist-worn tracker with heart-rate monitor and pedometer, thermometer and a cellular broadband device.
Patients will be issued a HALO kit before discharge from hospital, and will be monitored remotely for 4 weeks. Patients will be instructed to wear the tracker continuously, and shown how to measure blood pressure, and temperature twice daily – morning and evening. Additionally, they will be asked to complete a QoR15 once daily.
The HALO kit is designed to be used with a cellular broadband device, such as a 4G-capable mobile phone, which can be used to complete questionnaires electronically. The broadband device remotely uploads data to an anonymised database. Patients will be registered and provided with a trial ID to ensure all transmitted data is anonymised. Patients will be contacted via telephone to confirm activation of the system. At time of consent, patients will be informed that the data collected will not be reviewed for clinical decision-making and that the all data is anonymised. Re-admissions and other engagement with healthcare such as GP visits, A&E visits will be collected as ‘events’. Post-operative complications will be recorded as per the Clavien-Dindo (CD) Classification, and the Post-operative morbidity score (POMS). An exploratory study to understand whether there is a relation between measured physical parameters and healthcare events will be conducted. Upon completion of the study, patients will be asked to return the devices, and information about unplanned healthcare events and adverse events will be collected.
Intervention typeDevice
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
Phase
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)
Primary outcome measurePatient compliance with wearable and interactive smart technology in the 4 weeks following discharge from hospital after major intracavity surgery. Compliance will be defined as completion of 70% of daily PROM questionnaires, or wearing the wrist-worn trackers for at least 10 hours per day for the study duration
Secondary outcome measures1. To explore the relation between unplanned healthcare events and physiological measurements and PROMs in the post-discharge setting for patients undergoing major surgery.
2. To explore the correlation between PROMs (QoR15) and physiological measures (wrist-worn-device tracking) in patients in the post-discharge setting measured daily.

(Physiological measures collected will be blood pressure, pulse oximetry, temperature twice a day, as well as continuous monitoring of heart rate and physical activity through the wrist-worn wearable device.)
Overall study start date29/11/2018
Completion date31/03/2021

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants50
Key inclusion criteria1. Over 18 years of age
2. Scheduled to undergo or recently undergone major intra-cavity surgery with a re-admission rate of >15% within 30 days, or >20% within 90 days
3. Able to give informed written consent to participate
Key exclusion criteria1. Deemed unfit for surgery
2. Unable or unwilling to comply with remote monitoring for any reason
3. Unable or unwilling to fill in a questionnaire in English
Date of first enrolment30/11/2018
Date of final enrolment28/02/2021

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

University College London Hospital
University College Hospital
235 Euston Road
London
NW1 2BU
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

University College London
University/education

Joint Research Office
1st Floor
Maple House – Suite B
149 Tottenham Court Road
London
W1T 7DN
England
United Kingdom

Phone +44 20 3447 5199
Email randd@uclh.nhs.uk
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/02jx3x895

Funders

Funder type

Charity

Urology Foundation
Private sector organisation / Trusts, charities, foundations (both public and private)
Alternative name(s)
TUF
Location
United Kingdom
St Peter’s Trust for Kidney Bladder & Prostate Research
Private sector organisation / Other non-profit organizations
Alternative name(s)
St Peter’s Trust for Kidney, Bladder and Prostate Research, St Peter’s Trust for Kidney Bladder & Prostate Research, SPT
Location
United Kingdom

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date01/08/2021
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryOther
Publication and dissemination planPlanned publication in peer reviewed scientific journals and dissemination of the results at conference presentations and appropriate websites.
IPD sharing planAll data generated or analysed during this study will be included in the subsequent results publication

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Participant information sheet 28/08/2018 05/04/2019 No Yes
Protocol article 06/04/2022 07/04/2022 Yes No
HRA research summary 28/06/2023 No No

Additional files

ISRCTN62293620_PIS_28Aug18.pdf
uploaded 05/04/2019

Editorial Notes

07/04/2022: Publication reference added.
05/03/2020: The following changes were made to the trial record:
1. The recruitment end date was changed from 29/02/2020 to 28/02/2021.
2. The overall end date was changed from 31/03/2020 to 31/03/2021.
3. The intention to publish date was changed from 01/08/2020 to 01/08/2021.
4. The plain English summary was updated to reflect these changes.
10/09/2019: The following changes were made to the trial record:
1. The recruitment end date was changed from 01/08/2019 to 29/02/2020.
2. The overall trial end date was changed from 01/08/2019 to 31/03/2020.
12/04/2019: Internal review.
05/04/2019: The participant information sheet has been uploaded as an additional file.