A randomised double-blind placebo-controlled trial of the effect of vitamin and mineral supplements on morbidity from infections in men and women over 65 years

ISRCTN ISRCTN66376460
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN66376460
Secondary identifying numbers None
Submission date
05/10/2001
Registration date
05/10/2001
Last edited
07/04/2010
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Study website

Contact information

Dr Alison Avenell
Scientific

Clinical Research Fellow University of Aberdeen
Health Services Research Unit
Polwarth Building
Foresterhill
Aberdeen
AB25 2ZD
United Kingdom

Email a.avenell@abdn.ac.uk

Study information

Study designRandomised controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)GP practice
Study typePrevention
Scientific title
Study acronymMAVIS (Mineral and Vitamin Intervention Trial)
Study objectivesInfections are common in older people. The vitamin and mineral status of many older people may be sub-optimal, influencing immunity and risk of infection. We examined whether vitamin and mineral
supplementation influences self-reported infections, health service use, quality of life and is cost-effective in people aged 65 years and older, over one year. The MAVIS trial was a randomised, placebo-controlled trial, with blinding of participants, outcome assessors
and investigators until analyses were completed.
Ethics approval(s)Not provided at time of registration
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedMineral & vitamin supplementation
InterventionDaily vitamin and mineral supplement, approximating the Reference Nutrient Intake (RNI) of 11 vitamins and five minerals, or a matching placebo in a double blind design for 1 year
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measure1. Primary care contacts
2. Self-reported days of infection
3. Quality of life
Secondary outcome measuresAntibiotic prescriptions, hospital admissions, adverse events, health service costs and
compliance.
Overall study start date01/08/2001
Completion date31/07/2004

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupSenior
SexBoth
Target number of participants910
Key inclusion criteriaMen and women over 65 years
Key exclusion criteriaPeople too unwell to take part
Date of first enrolment01/08/2001
Date of final enrolment31/07/2004

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Scotland
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

Clinical Research Fellow University of Aberdeen
Aberdeen
AB25 2ZD
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

Health Services Research Unit, University of Aberdeen (UK)
University/education

Polwarth Building
Foresterhill
Aberdeen
AB25 2ZD
Scotland
United Kingdom

ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/016476m91

Funders

Funder type

Charity

The Health Foundation (UK)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 06/08/2005 Yes No
Results article results 02/05/2007 Yes No
Results article results 01/01/2010 Yes No