The European First Episode Schizophrenia Trial (EUFEST): Comparison of outcome in first episode schizophrenia with different low dose antipsychotic drug regimens

ISRCTN ISRCTN68736636
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN68736636
Secondary identifying numbers NTR25
Submission date
16/05/2005
Registration date
16/05/2005
Last edited
19/04/2012
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Mental and Behavioural Disorders
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Study website

Contact information

Dr Han Boter
Scientific

University Medical Centre Utrecht
Department of Psychiatry (A01.126)
P.O. Box 85500
Utrecht
3508 GA
Netherlands

Phone +31 (0)30 250 90 46

Study information

Study designMulticentre, randomised active controlled, parallel group trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Scientific titleThe European study of the effectiveness of haloperidol, amisulpride, olanzapine, quetiapine, and ziprasidone on loss of retention in first episode schizophrenia
Study acronymEUFEST
Study objectivesWhat is the effectiveness of low doses of haloperidol and regular doses of amisulpride, olanzapine, quetiapine, and ziprasidone on (loss of) one year retention in patients with recent onset of schizophrenia, schizoaffective, and schizophreniform disorder?
Ethics approval(s)Ethics approval received from the local medical ethics committee
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedSchizophrenia, schizophreniform, or schizoaffective disorder
InterventionDrug: Amisulpride 200 - 800 mg/day
Drug: Haloperidol 1 - 4 mg/day
Drug: Olanzapine 5 - 20 mg/day
Drug: Quetiapine 200 - 750 mg/day
Drug: Ziprasidone 40 - 160 mg/day
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Specified
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Amisulpride, Haloperidol, Olanzapine, Quetiapine, Ziprasidone
Primary outcome measureRetention to allocated study drug, which is the time that the patient stays on the randomised drug within the study dose range.
Secondary outcome measuresAt regular time intervals patients are followed-up until 12 months after recruitment:
1. Psychopathology - positive symptoms, negative symptoms, depression, agitation-excitement, disorganisation
2. Side effects - extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS) side-effect profile, sexual side effects and weight gain
3. Compliance
4. Social needs
5. Quality of life
6. Substance abuse
7. Neurocognitive functioning
8. Genetic determinants of response to antipsychotic drugs
9. Natural history of schizophrenia
Overall study start date01/12/2002
Completion date31/12/2006

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants500
Key inclusion criteria1. Diagnosis of schizophrenia, schizophreniform or schizoaffective disorder
2. Age 18 - 40 years

We will include an unselected group of 500 patients in 13 European countries (Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, France, Germany, Italy, The Netherlands, Poland, Romania, Spain, Sweden, and Switzerland) and Israel, with a total of 49 participating sites.
Key exclusion criteria1. A time interval between the onset of positive symptoms (hallucinations and/or delusions) and study entry exceeding two years
2. Prior use of anti-psychotic medication longer than an episode of two weeks in the previous year and/or six weeks lifetime
3. Intolerance to one of the drugs in this study
4. The presence of one or more of the contra-indications against any of the study drugs
Date of first enrolment01/12/2002
Date of final enrolment31/12/2006

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Austria
  • Belgium
  • Bulgaria
  • Czech Republic
  • France
  • Germany
  • Israel
  • Italy
  • Netherlands
  • Poland
  • Romania
  • Spain
  • Sweden
  • Switzerland

Study participating centre

University Medical Centre Utrecht
Utrecht
3508 GA
Netherlands

Sponsor information

European Group for Research in Schizophrenia (EGRIS) (Austria)
Research organisation

Department of Biological Psychiatry
Innsbruck University Clinics
Anichstrasse 35
Innsbruck
6020
Austria

Funders

Funder type

Industry

AstraZeneca (Netherlands)
Government organisation / For-profit companies (industry)
Alternative name(s)
AstraZeneca PLC, Pearl Therapeutics
Location
United Kingdom
Pfizer (Netherlands)
Government organisation / For-profit companies (industry)
Alternative name(s)
Pfizer Inc., Pfizer Consumer Healthcare, Davis, Charles Pfizer & Company, Warner-Lambert, King Pharmaceuticals, Wyeth Pharmaceuticals, Seagen
Location
United States of America
Sanofi-Aventis (Netherlands)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Protocol article protocol 15/10/2005 Yes No
Results article results 29/03/2008 Yes No
Results article results 01/06/2009 Yes No
Results article results 01/01/2010 Yes No
Results article results 01/07/2011 Yes No