A double-blind comparative study of Predocol 40 and 60 mg per day and prednisolone 40 mg per day, comparing clinical efficacy, safety and adrenal function in the treatment of acute exacerbations of ulcerative colitis
ISRCTN | ISRCTN68855603 |
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DOI | https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN68855603 |
Secondary identifying numbers | Predocol 2001 |
- Submission date
- 11/10/2007
- Registration date
- 08/11/2007
- Last edited
- 14/02/2017
- Recruitment status
- No longer recruiting
- Overall study status
- Completed
- Condition category
- Digestive System
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year
Plain English summary of protocol
Not provided at time of registration
Contact information
Dr Stephen Middleton
Scientific
Scientific
Department of Gastroenterology
Addenbrookes Hospital
Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Hills Road
Cambridge
CB2 0QQ
United Kingdom
Study information
Study design | The study is a double-blind randomised study in patients with ulcerative colitis randomised to one of three treatment groups. |
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Primary study design | Interventional |
Secondary study design | Randomised controlled trial |
Study setting(s) | Hospital |
Study type | Treatment |
Scientific title | A double-blind comparative study of Predocol 40 and 60 mg per day and prednisolone 40 mg per day, comparing clinical efficacy, safety and adrenal function in the treatment of acute exacerbations of ulcerative colitis |
Study acronym | PIAF |
Study objectives | The primary objectives of the study are to compare the clinical efficacy and safety of treatment with either orally administered prednisolone Metasulfobenzoate (MSB) (Predocol) or standard oral prednisolone in patients with acute exacerbations of ulcerative colitis. Treatment will be administered for eight weeks, and adrenal function will be measured before and after the treatment period by the synacthen test. Please note that this study provides additional efficacy data to another study entitled: 'A safety and efficacy study of a novel formulation of prednisolone metasulfobenzoate (Predocol) in the induction of remission and maintenance in patients with ulcerative colitis' [ISRCTN14133410] and, in particular, focuses on adrenal safety. |
Ethics approval(s) | Cambridge Local Research Ethics Committee (LREC) on 27/06/2000. Further approval was received from Eastern Region Multi-Centre Research Ethics Committee (MREC) on the 29/01/2003 (ref: 02/5/58) |
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied | Acute exacerbations of ulcerative colitis |
Intervention | Three treatment groups: Group A: 40 mg Predocol per day in divided doses for eight weeks Group B: 60 mg Predocol per day in divided doses for eight weeks Group C: 40 mg enteric coated prednisolone each day in divided doses, reducing to zero over eight weeks. Dummy capsules will be used to maintain blinding Safety follow-up for all groups is for 3 - 7 days post final visit at week 8. |
Intervention type | Drug |
Pharmaceutical study type(s) | |
Phase | Not Specified |
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s) | Prednisolone Metasulfobenzoate (MSB) (Predocol), prednisolone |
Primary outcome measure | 1. Efficacy, measured using the Powell-Tuck score, assessed during and up to week 8 of treatment (final visit at week 8) 2. Safety, measured using levels of cortisol 30 minutes and one hour after synacthen injection on the last visit of the study, 3 to 7 days after the patient has completed eight weeks of treatment with study drug. Changes in cortisol levels from the screening synacthen test will also be analysed |
Secondary outcome measures | 1. Efficacy, measured using the physician's clinical grading and the physician's global assessment, assessed during and up to week 8 of treatment (final visit at week 8). 2. Safety, including reported adverse events and major changes in laboratory data, and findings of potential clinical concern, measured during and up to 3 - 7 days after final visit at end of week 8 of treatment |
Overall study start date | 18/05/2001 |
Completion date | 29/11/2006 |
Eligibility
Participant type(s) | Patient |
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Age group | Adult |
Lower age limit | 18 Years |
Sex | Both |
Target number of participants | 120 patients meeting eligibility requirements |
Key inclusion criteria | To be enrolled in the study patients are required to meet the following inclusion criteria: 1. Histologically confirmed ulcerative colitis, considered suitable for therapeutic treatment with Predocol or prednisolone 2. Active inflammation of the bowel categorised as mild, moderate or severe 3. At least 18 years old 4. Given written informed consent to participate |
Key exclusion criteria | Patients are excluded from the study if any of the following applies: 1. Have taken more than three doses of steroids within the past month before entry into the study 2. Pregnant and nursing mothers 3. Significant renal, hepatic, cardiovascular or neuropsychiatric impairment, diabetes, Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) (or Human Immunodeficiency Virus [HIV]) or other chronic infections, osteoporosis, a transplanted organ, malignancy, lymphoproliferative disease, or substance abuse 4. Have had opportunistic or serious infections, such as hepatitis, pneumonia, or pyelonephritis in the previous three months 5. Require the concomitant use of drugs likely to suppress daytime gastric acidity (omeprazole or large doses of H2 antagonist drugs) 6. Known to have Crohn's disease 7. Considered by their physician unlikely to be able to comply with the protocol 8. Very severe colitis evidenced by toxic dilatation or for whom admission or surgery seems imminent 9. Female patients of child bearing potential. Such patients must use a reliable form of contraception throughout the period of the study to be eligible for the study 10. Have taken part in an experimental drug study in the preceding three months |
Date of first enrolment | 18/05/2001 |
Date of final enrolment | 29/11/2006 |
Locations
Countries of recruitment
- England
- United Kingdom
Study participating centre
Department of Gastroenterology
Cambridge
CB2 0QQ
United Kingdom
CB2 0QQ
United Kingdom
Sponsor information
Flexpharm Ltd (UK)
Industry
Industry
Elite House
Hill Farm Industrial Estate
Leavesden
Watford
WD25 7SA
United Kingdom
Funders
Funder type
Industry
Enterotech Ltd (Jersey)
No information available
Results and Publications
Intention to publish date | |
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Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to share | No |
IPD sharing plan summary | Not provided at time of registration |
Publication and dissemination plan | Not provided at time of registration |
IPD sharing plan |
Editorial Notes
14/02/2017: No publications found in PubMed, verifying study status with principal investigator