Conservative treatment in patients with an acute Lumbosacral Radicular Syndrome: design of a randomised clinical trial

ISRCTN ISRCTN68857256
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN68857256
Secondary identifying numbers N/A
Submission date
01/11/2004
Registration date
01/11/2004
Last edited
19/08/2009
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Musculoskeletal Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Prof Bart W Koes
Scientific

P.O. Box 1738
Rotterdam
3000 DR
Netherlands

Phone +31 (0)10 4087620
Email b.koes@erasmusmc.nl

Study information

Study designRandomised open label active controlled parallel group trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)GP practice
Study typeTreatment
Scientific title
Study acronymLRS trial
Study objectivesAdded 19/08/09:
The aim of this study is to determine effectiveness of physical therapy added to general practitioners management compared to general practitioners management only in patients with an acute lumbosacral radicular syndrome (also called sciatica).

As of 19/08/09 this record has been extensively updated. All updates can be found under the relavent field with the above update date.
Ethics approval(s)Added 19/08/09: Received from Erasmus Medical Centre Ethics Committee
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedLumbosacral Radicular Syndrome also called sciatica
InterventionPhysical therapy added to general practitioners management compared to general practitioners management only.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureAdded 19/08/09:
Global Perceived Effect (GPE) - measured on a 7 points scale ranging from 1 = completely recovered to 7 = vastly worsened
Secondary outcome measuresAdded 19/08/09:
1. Pain severity of the leg and the back - scored on a 11 points Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) ranging from 0 = no pain to 10 = unbearable pain
2. Functional status - measured with the Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire (RDQ) for sciatica. The scoring of the RDQ is achieved by counting the number of positive responses: a patient individual score can vary from 0 (no disability) to 24 (severe disability)
3. Health status - measured by the 36-item short form (SF-36) and the Euroqol (EQ-5D) instrument
4. Fear of movement - measured by the Tampa scale for kinesiophobia (TSK)
5. Costs will be calculated and include
5.1. LRS related sickness absence from work,
5.2. Medical consumption (i.e. medication use, additional therapies, visits to health care providers)
5.3. Out-of-pocket expenses
5.4. Paid help
6. Patients' treatment preference - evaluated at baseline and at 4 follow-up measurements.
Overall study start date01/05/2003
Completion date01/11/2004

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participantsAdded 22/04/2008: 135 patients randomised
Key inclusion criteria1. Radiating (pain) complaints in the leg below the knee
2. Severity of complaints scored above 3 on a 10 point Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) (0 = no complaints; 10 = maximum complaints)
3. Duration of the (pain) complaints less than 6 weeks
4. Age above 18 years
5. Able to speak and read Dutch
6. Presents of one of the following symptoms:
6.1. More pain on coughing, sneezing or straining
6.2. Decreased muscle strength in the leg
6.3. Sensory deficits in the leg
6.4. Decreased reflex activity in the leg
6.5. Positive straight leg raising test
Key exclusion criteria1. Radiating (pain) complaints in the preceding 6 months
2. Back surgery in the past 3 years
3. Treated with epidural injections
4. Pregnancy
5. Co-morbidity that primary determines overall well being
6. Direct indication for surgery (unbearable pain, fast progression of paresis or cauda equina syndrome
7. Expected loss to follow-up (i.e. moving towards other part of the country, long lasting foreign holiday)
Date of first enrolment01/05/2003
Date of final enrolment01/11/2004

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Netherlands

Study participating centre

P.O. Box 1738
Rotterdam
3000 DR
Netherlands

Sponsor information

Erasmus Medical Centre (Netherlands)
Hospital/treatment centre

Department of General Practice
P.O. Box 1738
Rotterdam
3000 DR
Netherlands

Phone +31 (0)10 408 7620
Email b.koes@erasmusmc.nl
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/018906e22

Funders

Funder type

Government

Dutch Health Care Insurance Board (College voor Zorgverzekeringen) (Netherlands)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Protocol article protocol 09/11/2004 Yes No
Results article results 15/08/2007 Yes No