Tiny Tastes in Gemini - a postal intervention to increase vegetable acceptance in pre-school twins

ISRCTN ISRCTN70302102
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN70302102
Secondary identifying numbers BRD/07/136 (version 1, 7th December 2010)
Submission date
05/10/2012
Registration date
08/11/2012
Last edited
12/11/2014
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
The study aims to test whether the ‘Tiny Tastes’ intervention is associated with increased liking for, and consumption of, the target vegetable after 14 daily tastings in a home setting, and to evaluate the acceptability of the mailed version of ‘Tiny Tastes’ as a stand-alone intervention in a home setting.

Who can participate?
Participants are families with pre-school twins who are taking part in the Gemini study.

What does the study involve?
All families in the Gemini study will be sent a questionnaire which will include information about the Tiny Tastes intervention. Parents will have the opportunity to ‘opt-in’ to the study by ticking a box at the end of the questionnaire booklet. Families who have responded positively to the invitation by March 2011 will be randomly allocated to either the intervention or the control group. Parents in both groups will be sent an information sheet, test instructions and a study plan. They will be asked to select a vegetable that both of their twins dislike and then to carry out three taste tests with each twin (two pre-tests and one post-test). The tests will each be completed 15 days apart. Parents will be sent clear instructions on how to conduct the tests and will receive a study diary to help them remember the study schedule. The outcome measures of the tests will be the child’s’ intake (number of pieces) of the target vegetable and the child’s liking (maternal rating) of the test food. The intervention group will also receive a sealed envelope containing an information letter and a Tiny Tastes pack, with instructions to open this after they have completed pre-test test 2. The Tiny Tastes pack will explain how to complete 15 days of tiny tastes with each twin, including information on the importance of repeated exposure, techniques of exposure feeding with repeated tiny tastes, the need for patience and persistence, and parenting techniques and suggestions for praise. Parents will also be directed to a website where they can view a video demonstrating the Tiny Tastes procedures. Participants in the control group will receive no additional intervention materials in the first instance. They will complete the three tests 15 days apart with no change to normal feeding habits in the intervening period. Control group families will be sent the ‘Tiny Tastes’ materials and information following completion of the third test. The remaining families in the Gemini study will also be sent the ‘Tiny Tastes’ materials to maintain consistency of treatment across the whole sample.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
We do not expect any risks for participants completing this study.

Where is the study run from?
University College London (UK).

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
It started in March 2011 and will be completed by December 2012.

Who is funding the study?
Cancer Research UK.

Who is the main contact?
Professor Jane Wardle
j.wardle@ucl.ac.uk

Study website

Contact information

Prof Jane Wardle
Scientific

University College London
1-19 Torrington Place
London
WC1E 6BT
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)20 7679 1720
Email j.wardle@ucl.ac.uk

Study information

Study designHome-based parent-led randomised controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Other
Study typeQuality of life
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleTiny Tastes in Gemini - a postal intervention to increase vegetable acceptance in a cohort of pre-school twins: a randomised study
Study objectivesCompared with those in the no treatment control group, 3-5 year old twins in the intervention group will show increased liking for and consumption of a previously disliked vegetable after 14 daily tastings combined with rewards.
Ethics approval(s)NHS Research Ethics Committee, 01/01/2008, ref: 07/H0714/116. Amendments accepted 26/01/2011
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedChildren's nutrition
Intervention1. All children will participate in two pre-intervention and one post-intervention assessments conducted in their home by their caregiver (following detailed instructions provided by the research team)
2. Families will be randomly assigned to one of two conditions:
2.1. Intervention condition: daily offer of target vegetable for 14 days with a sticker reward given for tasting
2.3. Control: no tasting between assessment sessions
3. All caregivers will be sent a follow-up questionnaire following the completion of the assessments
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measure1. Children's liking of their target vegetable (assessed by caregivers on a 9-point scale)
2. Consumption of the target vegetable in pieces
3. Both measures taken twice pre-intervention and once post-intervention
Secondary outcome measures1. Acceptability of Intervention measured by a follow-up questionnaire
2. Heritability of response to intervention
Overall study start date01/03/2011
Completion date31/12/2012

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupChild
Lower age limit3 Years
Upper age limit3 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants200
Key inclusion criteriaFamilies of 3 year old twins, taking part in the Gemini Study
Key exclusion criteriaSignificant learning difficulties or physical problems affecting feeding and eating
Date of first enrolment01/03/2011
Date of final enrolment31/12/2012

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

University College London
London
WC1E 6BT
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

University College London (UK)
University/education

Department of Epidemiology and Public Health
Health Behaviour Research Centre
Gower Street
London
WC1E6BT
England
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)20 7679 2000
Email j.wardle@ucl.ac.uk
Website http://www.ucl.ac.uk/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/02jx3x895

Funders

Funder type

Charity

Cancer Research [CRUK] (UK)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/06/2014 Yes No