Labour induction in women at term with unfavourable cervix

ISRCTN ISRCTN70322889
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN70322889
Secondary identifying numbers N/A
Submission date
16/08/2009
Registration date
18/09/2009
Last edited
18/09/2009
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Pregnancy and Childbirth
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Gokhan Yildirim
Scientific

Atakent Mah. Soyak Olypiakent Sitesi D10-57
K. Cekmece
Istanbul
34303
Türkiye

Email gokhan73yildirim@gmail.com

Study information

Study designRandomised controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleSustained-release dinoprostone vaginal pessary with concurrent high-dose oxytocin infusion compared sustained-release dinoprostone vaginal pessary followed six hours later by high dose oxytocin infusion for labour induction in women at term with unfavourable cervix: a randomised controlled trial
Study objectivesCan we use concurrent oxytocin infusion with dinoprostone vaginal pessary for cervical ripening and labour induction?
Ethics approval(s)Istanbul Bakirkoy Women and Children Hospital’s Local Ethics Board approved on the 7th November 2008 (ref: 162)
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedLabour induction
InterventionWomen who were assigned randomly to receive the sustained-released dinoprostone (Propess®, Vitalis, Turkey) with concurrent high-dose oxytocin (Group A) had a single dose placed high into the vaginal fornix. This sustained-released product releases dinoprostone at a low but steady rate (0.3 mg/h). It remained in the vagina for up to 12 hours, as recommended by the manufacturer. At the same time, oxytocin infusion at 4 milliunits/min was started for all participants. Oxytocin infusion was doubled every 30 minutes to a maximum of 40 milliunits/min or until four contractions in 10 minutes was achieved.

Women who were assigned randomly to receive the sustained-released dinoprostone followed six hours later by high-dose oxytocin (Group B) had a single dose placed high into the vaginal fornix. A standart high-dose of intravenous oxytocin was administered 6 hours after the insertion of the vaginal pessary. An initial dose of 4 mU/min was increased at 30 minute intervals by 4 mU/min to a maximum dose 40 mU/min or until four contractions in 10 minutes was achieved.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhasePhase I
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Oxytocin, dinoprostone
Primary outcome measureNumber (rate) of women who went to vaginally deliver within 24 hours of the initiation of the protocol.
Secondary outcome measures1. Incidence of excess uterine activity (uterine hyperstimulation or uterine tachysystole)
2. Labour induction-to-delivery interval
3. Labour induction-to-active phase interval (defined as at least 6 uterine contractions per 20-minute intervals, with at least 70% effaced cervix and a cervical dilatation of greater than or equal to 4)
4. Total number of doses of dinoprostone pessary used
5. Meconium-stained liquor
6. Mode of delivery
7. Instrumental delivery rate
8. Maternal satisfaction score for the birth process obtained within 24 hours of delivery (a visual analog scale (VAS) with a range of 0 to 10, with higher score denoting greater satisfaction, was used to gauge maternal satisfaction)
9. Visual analogue scale pain score (ranged from 0 to 10, with 0 representing no pain to 10 representing unbearable pain)
10. Rates of maternal and neonatal complications:
10.1. Maternal complications included:
10.1.1. Incidence of maternal side effects (nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, pyrexia)
10.1.2. Postpartum haemorrhage (blood loss greater than 500)
10.1.3. Third- or fourth-degree lacerations
10.1.4. Intrapartum chorioamnionitis (defined as temperature greater than or equal to 38°C accompanied by maternal or fetal tachycardia [greater than 160 beats/min], uterine tenderness, malodorous amniotic fluid discharge, and/or maternal leukocytosis [white blood cell count greater than 15,000 cell/min^3])
10.1.5. Postpartum endometritis (defined as temperature greater than or equal to 38°C accompanied by uterine tenderness and/or purulent or foul-smelling lochiae beyond the first 24 hours after delivery)
10.2. Neonatal complications noted were:
10.2.1. Apgar scores of less than 7 at 5 minutes
10.2.2. Neonatal jaundice
10.2.3. Rate of admission to the neonatal intensive care unit

Seondary analysis based on parity was also planned.
Overall study start date01/10/2007
Completion date01/02/2009

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexFemale
Target number of participants500
Key inclusion criteria1. Single live fetus in cephalic presentation
2. Gestational age greater than or equal to 37 weeks as determined by the last menstrual period or by a first- or second-trimester ultrasound scan
3. Bishop score less than or equal to 4
4. Females aged 20 - 40 years
Key exclusion criteria1. Any contraindication to vaginal delivery
2. Previous caesarean section
3. Multiple pregnancy
4. Estimated fetal weight greater than 4500 g
5. Breech presentation
6. Antepartum haemorrhage
7. Evidence of fetal distress
Date of first enrolment01/10/2007
Date of final enrolment01/02/2009

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Türkiye

Study participating centre

Atakent Mah. Soyak Olypiakent Sitesi D10-57
Istanbul
34303
Türkiye

Sponsor information

Istanbul Bakirkoy Women and Children Hospital (Turkey)
Hospital/treatment centre

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology
Istanbul
34720
Türkiye

Phone +90 (9)212 543 6270
Email istanbulea4@saglik.gov.tr

Funders

Funder type

Hospital/treatment centre

Istanbul Bakirkoy Women and Children Hospital (Turkey) - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan