A randomised double-blind placebo-controlled trial of Sub-Pectoral catheter bupivacaine Infusion for post-mastectomy pain

ISRCTN ISRCTN71076101
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN71076101
Secondary identifying numbers N/A
Submission date
01/11/2007
Registration date
03/04/2008
Last edited
18/11/2013
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Signs and Symptoms
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Gail Gillespie
Scientific

Royal Cornwall Hospital Trust
Treliske
Truro, Cornwall
TR1 3LJ
United Kingdom

Study information

Study designA prospective, single-centre, double blind randomised placebo-controlled study
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Scientific title
Study acronymSPI-Mas
Study objectivesThe primary common complications of mastectomy with axillary node clearance are post-operative pain and slow recovery of shoulder function.

Historically, mastectomy patients are managed on the wards with systemic opiates, either by intramuscular injection or using a Patient Controlled Analgesia (PCA) device. Problems commonly associated with this technique are inadequate pain control, post-operative nausea and vomiting, poor recovery of shoulder function and chronic pain.

We ask the question: can post-operative analgesia be improved in this patient group by the use of local anaesthetic infusion via a sub pectoral catheter?

This prospective, randomised double blind placebo-controlled study of patients undergoing mastectomy plus axillary sampling or clearance for breast cancer aims to investigate whether this technique confers any advantages over current practice.
Ethics approval(s)Ethics approval will be submitted from the Cornwall NHS Hospitals Local Research and Ethics Committee. Pending as of 06/11/2007.
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedPost-mastectomy pain
InterventionLocal anaesthetic bupivacaine infusion (initial bolus of 20 ml of 0.5% sterile bupivacaine) via a sub-pectoral catheter inserted intra-operatively versus saline control (initial bolus of 20 ml sterile saline 0.9%).

Thereafter continuous drug infusion will be 270 ml of either 0.25% bupivacaine or of 0.9% saline via an elastomeric infusion device delivering 5 ml/hr over 48 hours.

All study arms have same duration. Initial phase of study is for the first 10 days following surgery, the second phase is the follow-up at 6 and 12 months. Total duration will therefore be 12 months.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Specified
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Bupivacaine
Primary outcome measurePost-operative analgesia as assessed by:
1. Total morphine requirements at 24 and 48 hours
2. Pain scores at rest on first wakening using a Verbal Rating Scale
3. Pain scores at rest and on movement using a Visual Analogue Scale at 24 and 48 hours
4. Time from end of surgery to first analgesia
5. Subsequent oral analgesia (oromorph) requirements
Secondary outcome measures1. Pain scores at rest and on movement using a Visual Analogue Scale at 10 days, 6 months and 1 year
2. Shoulder function assessment using Oxford Shoulder Score and Shoulder Goniometry at 24 hours, 48 hours, 10 days and 6 months
3. Incidence and severity of nausea and vomiting
4. Requirement for post-operative anti-emetic
5. Surgical complications, e.g., seroma/infection
6. Patient satisfaction at 10 days
7. Analgesia requirements at 6 months
8. Requirement for re-operation due to complication
9. Duration of post-operative hospital stay
Overall study start date01/01/2008
Completion date01/06/2009

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexFemale
Target number of participants70
Key inclusion criteriaFemale patients over the age of 18 who are scheduled for elective single side mastectomy with axillary surgery at Royal Cornwall Hospital Trust will be recruited.
Key exclusion criteria1. Concurrent enrolment in any other study/trial
2. Pregnancy
3. Bilateral surgery
4. Primary reconstructive surgery
5. Known allergy or sensitivity to local anaesthetic agents, morphine, paracetamol or ondansetron
6. Chronic opioid or non-opioid analgesic use
7. Inability to give informed consent
8. Inability to understand or use a patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) device
9. Inability to understand or complete the visual analogue assessment tools
Date of first enrolment01/01/2008
Date of final enrolment01/06/2009

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

Royal Cornwall Hospital Trust
Truro, Cornwall
TR1 3LJ
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

Royal Cornwall Hospital Trust (UK)
Hospital/treatment centre

c/o Cathryn Love-Rouse
Senior Manager Research and Development
Research and Development Directorate
Knowledge Spa
Truro
TR1 3HD
England
United Kingdom

Website http://www.cornwall.nhs.uk/RCHT/Home.aspx
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/026xdcm93

Funders

Funder type

Government

Royal Cornwall Hospital Trust (UK) - NHS clinical trial using existing resources

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan