Ultrasound assessment of the fetal head position to prevent morbidity at instrumental delivery

ISRCTN ISRCTN72230496
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN72230496
Secondary identifying numbers N/A
Submission date
19/01/2011
Registration date
23/02/2011
Last edited
18/02/2021
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Pregnancy and Childbirth
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Meenakshi Ramphul
Scientific

The Coombe Women and Infants University Hospital
The Coombe
Dublin
D8
Ireland

Study information

Study designMulticentre individually randomised parallel two-arm trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeScreening
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleA multi-centre randomised controlled trial of ultrasound assessment of the fetal head position versus standard care as an approach to prevent morbidity at instrumental delivery
Study acronymIDUS - Instrumental Delivery and UltraSound
Study objectivesThe hypothesis is that an abdominal ultrasound scan performed in addition to routine clinical assessment reduces the incidence of incorrect diagnosis of the fetal head position which will reduce the risk of maternal and perinatal morbidity.
Ethics approval(s)Granted by the Research Ethics Committee of the Coombe Women & Infants University Hospital Dublin on the 5th October 2010
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedFetal head position in labour
InterventionEligible women who have consented to participate in the trial will be allocated to either the usual care arm or intervention arm. Women allocated to receive usual care will be managed according to RCOG guidelines and the local hospital protocol.

Women in the intervention group will be managed in the same way. In addition they will receive an ultrasound scan to assess the position of the fetal head and spine.

In both groups, the mother and the neonate will be followed-up until hospital discharge.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureIncorrect diagnosis of the fetal head position
Secondary outcome measuresSecondary neonatal outcomes will include trauma, low Apgar scores, low arterial blood gases and admission to the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). Neonatal trauma will include bruising, laceration, cephalhaematoma, retinal haemorrhage, facial nerve palsy, brachial plexus injury and fractures. Paired cord blood gases will be taken routinely to measure arterial and venous pH and base excess. Arterial pH below 7.10 and base excess greater than -12.0 mmol/l will be used as the threshold to define significant fetal acidosis.

Secondary maternal outcomes will include extensive perineal tearing involving the anal sphincter (third or fourth degree tears), postpartum haemorrhage, shoulder dystocia, and length of postnatal hospital stay. Primary post partum haemorrhage is defined as an estimated blood loss at delivery and in the first 24 hours of more than 500mls. Postnatal stay will be considered prolonged if more than 3 days' duration. Maternal and neonatal complications will be defined clinically according to the attending clinicians.
Overall study start date10/01/2011
Completion date30/11/2013

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexFemale
Target number of participants450
Key inclusion criteriaThe study will be limited to nulliparous women at term with singleton cephalic pregnancies, aiming to deliver vaginally who require an instrumental delivery in the second stage of labour.
Key exclusion criteriaWomen with a contraindication to instrumental delivery, or who have a limited understanding of English or are under 18 years of age.
Date of first enrolment10/01/2011
Date of final enrolment30/11/2013

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Ireland

Study participating centre

The Coombe Women and Infants University Hospital
Dublin
D8
Ireland

Sponsor information

The Coombe Women and Infants University Hospital (Ireland)
Hospital/treatment centre

The Coombe
Dublin
D8
Ireland

Website http://www.tcd.ie/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/00bx71042

Funders

Funder type

Government

Health Research Board (Ireland)
Private sector organisation / Other non-profit organizations
Alternative name(s)
HRB
Location
Ireland

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Protocol article protocol 13/09/2012 Yes No
Results article nested observational study results 01/03/2015 18/02/2021 Yes No

Editorial Notes

18/02/2021: Publication reference added.