Kangaroo mother care combined with sucrose to reduce pain responses in preterm infants

ISRCTN ISRCTN73259137
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN73259137
Secondary identifying numbers N/A
Submission date
01/10/2009
Registration date
20/07/2010
Last edited
20/07/2010
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Signs and Symptoms
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Ms Ananda Fernandes
Scientific

Praceta Falcão Resende, 1, R/Ch
Coimbra
3000-164
Portugal

Phone +351 (0)917 500 541
Email amfernandes@esenfc.pt

Study information

Study designMulticentre randomised controlled clinical trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleThe efficacy of kangaroo mother care combined with oral sucrose to reduce pain responses in preterm infants: a randomised multicentre clinical trial
Study objectives1. Is kangaroo mother care combined with sucrose more effective than sucrose alone in reducing the pain responses of preterm infants during venipuncture?
2. How do mothers perceive doing kangaroo care while their infant is having a venipuncture?

Although kangaroo care is effective in reducing the pain responses of preterm infants to procedural pain, the perceptions of mothers of holding their infant skin-to-skin during venipuncture has not been explored.
Ethics approval(s)Local ethics committees:
1. Comissão de Ética para a Saúde dos Hospitais da Universidade de Coimbra approved on the 9th June 2006
2. Comissão de Ética do Centro Hospitalar de Coimbra approved on the 23rd May 2006
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedProcedural pain during venipuncture
Intervention1. Oral sucrose with pacifier, 2 minutes before venipuncture
2. Kangaroo mother care during 30 minutes before and during venipuncture plus oral sucrose with pacifier 2 minutes before venipuncture
Infants were followed until discharge from hospital.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measurePain responses measured by:
1. Premature Infant Pain Profile Scores
2. Changes in heart rate
3. Changes in oxygen saturation
4. Changes in behavioural state
5. Percentage of time displaying facial actions
6. Heart rate variability
7. Recovery time
Primary outcome measures were taken at baseline (30 seconds before venipuncture); during skin cleansing; needle stick and blood harvesting; compression after needle removal; and rest (up to 5 minutes after the end of the procedure).
Secondary outcome measuresMothers' perception of doing Kangaroo Care during venipuncture was obtained between one and six days after the venipuncture occurred.
Overall study start date25/03/2007
Completion date01/09/2008

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupNeonate
SexBoth
Target number of participants120
Key inclusion criteria1. Gestational age between 28 and 36 weeks
2. Postnatal age less than 28 days
Key exclusion criteria1. Apgar score less than 6 at 5 minutes
2. Surgery
3. Major congenital anomalies
4. Genetic anomaly
5. Intra-ventricular haemorrhage (IVH) greater than Grade 2 or subsequent periventricular leucomalacia
6. Severe illness as defined by hypo or hyperthermia, need for respiratory support (ventilation or nasal continuous positive airway pressure [CPAP]), inotropic therapy
7. Presence of umbilical catheter
8. Painful procedure in the previous 12 hours
9. Opioid or non-opioid sedation on the 48 hours prior to data collection
10. Diabetic mother
11. Mother with history of substance abuse
12. Mother absent or unable to do kangaroo care for clinical reasons
13. Mother cannot speak/read Portuguese
Date of first enrolment25/03/2007
Date of final enrolment01/09/2008

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Portugal

Study participating centre

Praceta Falcão Resende, 1, R/Ch
Coimbra
3000-164
Portugal

Sponsor information

Nursing School of Coimbra (Escola Superior de Enfermagem de Coimbra) (Portugal)
University/education

Av. Bissaya Barreto
Apartado 55
Coimbra
3001-901
Portugal

Phone +351 (0)239 487 200
Email esenfc@esenfc.pt
Website http://www.esenfc.pt
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/03c3y8w73

Funders

Funder type

Government

Foundation for Science and Technology (Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia [FCT]) (Portugal)
Government organisation / National government
Alternative name(s)
Foundation for Science and Technology, Portuguese Science and Technology Foundation, Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia, FCT
Location
Portugal
Nursing School of Coimbra (Escola Superior de Enfermagem de Coimbra) (Portugal)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan