The effects of lipid-based multiple micronutrients on the health of children in the developing world

ISRCTN ISRCTN73571031
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN73571031
Secondary identifying numbers SCC 1135v2
Submission date
22/06/2009
Registration date
30/07/2009
Last edited
17/08/2017
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Other
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Stefan Unger
Scientific

MRC Laboratories
PO Box 273
Fajara
Banjul
-
Gambia

Email sunger@mrc.gm

Study information

Study designRandomised controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)GP practice
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleA randomised controlled trial to investigate the effects of physician prescribed lipid-based multiple micronutrients on the health of children presenting to a primary health care centre in The Gambia
Study acronymMMCT
Study objectivesPhysician prescribed lipid-based nutritional supplement (LNS) with a comprehensive set of micronutrients will improve the health status of children self-presenting to a primary health care clinic.
Ethics approval(s)Medical Research Council (MRC) and the Gambian Government Ethics Committee, 27/03/2009, ref: SCC1135v2
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedInfant and child health status
InterventionRandomised double-blind placebo-controlled trial of 25 g/d LNS (containing macronutrients and 23 micronutrients) under Good Clinical Practice (GCP) standards. Supplement will be administered by the carer. Compliance will be assessed by unannounced observations and questionnaires. Subjects will be randomised into three groups:
1. 12 week LNS supplementation
2. 6 week LNS supplementation followed by 6 week placebo
3. 12 week placebo

Each child will be followed up for 1 year.
Intervention typeSupplement
Primary outcome measureHealth status as indicated by the frequency of self-referred clinic return attendances within 12 months from baseline specifying clinical diagnoses at each presentation to profile disease patterns and growth (weight, height/length, mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC)) at four points over 6 months.
Secondary outcome measuresMicronutrient status and standard haematology in a random subgroup of 300 subjects, measured at day 10 and at 12 weeks from start of supplementation.
Overall study start date15/09/2009
Completion date15/09/2011

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupChild
Lower age limit6 Months
Upper age limit5 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants2250
Key inclusion criteriaChildren aged 6 months - 5 years (either sex) from the West Kiang Region of The Gambia self-presenting to the clinic at MRC Keneba, West Kiang, The Gambia
Key exclusion criteria1. Children from regions other than the West Kiang Region of The Gambia
2. Children known to be asthmatic or allergic to peanuts
3. Children known to be involved in another trial
4. Children with known haemoglobinopathies
5. Children with severe malnutrition (weight-for-height SD-score less than -3 or/and presence of oedema) (World Health Organization [WHO] 2000)
6. Children presenting to the clinic but called rather than self-referred (e.g. for DSS purposes and immunisations)
Date of first enrolment15/09/2009
Date of final enrolment15/09/2011

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Gambia

Study participating centre

MRC Laboratories
Banjul
-
Gambia

Sponsor information

Medical Research Council (MRC) (UK)
Research council

MRC London Centre
Stephenson House
158-160 North Gower Street
London
NW1 2ND
United Kingdom

Email andrew.prentice@lshtm.ac.uk
Website http://www.mrc.ac.uk
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/03x94j517

Funders

Funder type

Research council

Medical Research Council (MRC) (UK) - International Nutrition Group (ING) Core Funding
Government organisation / National government
Alternative name(s)
Medical Research Council (United Kingdom), UK Medical Research Council, MRC
Location
United Kingdom

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 15/08/2017 Yes No

Editorial Notes

17/08/2017: Publication reference added.