Randomised controlled trial comparing alternating pressure overlays with alternating pressure mattresses for pressure sore prevention and treatment

ISRCTN ISRCTN78646179
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN78646179
Secondary identifying numbers HTA 97/06/14
Submission date
25/04/2003
Registration date
25/04/2003
Last edited
26/08/2009
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Nicky Cullum
Scientific

Department of Health Sciences
University of York
Alcuin College
Area 2
Seebohm Rowntree Building
Heslington
York
YO10 5DD
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)1904 321343
Email nac2@york.ac.uk

Study information

Study designMulticentre randomised controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Not specified
Study typePrevention
Scientific title
Study acronymPRESSURE
Study objectivesThe project will test the null hypothesis that there is no difference in clinical and cost-effectiveness between Alternating pressure Overlays (AO) and Alternating pressure mattress Replacements (AR).
Ethics approval(s)Ethics approval information added as of 20/07/2007: This study was approved by the North West Multicentre Research Ethics Committee and Local Ethics Committees.
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedPressure sores
InterventionPatients at moderate to high risk of developing a pressure sore will be randomised (stratified, 24 hour telephone) to either:
1. An Alternating-pressure Replacement mattress (AR)
2. An Alternating pressure mattress Overlay (AO)
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureThe occurrence of a first or new sore at or above the level of superficial damage to the skin (break/blister) before discharge will be considered as a treatment failure.
Secondary outcome measures1. Worsening/healing of existing sores
2. Patients' perceptions
3. Time to occurrence
4. Site of sore
5. Economic costs including those incurred in the treatment of pressure sores in the community, post-discharge

Skin assessments will be made daily by qualified attendant nursing staff and validated twice weekly by research nurses.

Health economic results comparing the costs and benefits of the expensive with the cheaper mattresses, will be expressed as incremental cost effectiveness ratios.
Overall study start date01/05/2000
Completion date31/10/2004

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupSenior
SexBoth
Target number of participants1,972
Key inclusion criteriaPatients aged > 55 years who are admitted to a vascular, orthopaedic or care of the elderly ward with an expected length of stay of at least 7 days AND who are completely immobile/have very limited mobility on admission; or have a pre-existing grade 1, 2 or 3 pressure sore on admission. Patients admitted before elective surgery who are expected to be completely immobile/have very limited mobility for at least 3 days after surgery may also be included.
Key exclusion criteriaPatients who have a pre-existing grade 4 or 5 pressure sore on admission, have participated in this trial previously or are unable/unwilling to give full informed consent.
Date of first enrolment01/05/2000
Date of final enrolment31/10/2004

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

Department of Health Sciences
York
YO10 5DD
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

Department of Health (UK)
Government

Quarry House
Quarry Hill
Leeds
LS2 7UE
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)1132 545 843
Email Sheila.Greener@doh.gsi.gov.uk
Website http://www.dh.gov.uk/en/index.htm
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/03sbpja79

Funders

Funder type

Government

NIHR Health Technology Assessment Programme - HTA (UK)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Other publications cost-effectiveness analysis 17/06/2006 Yes No
Results article results 17/06/2006 Yes No
Other publications HTA monograph: 01/07/2006 Yes No