Upward progressive versus degressive compressive stocking in patients with moderate to severe chronic venous insufficiency

ISRCTN ISRCTN80111329
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN80111329
Secondary identifying numbers V00322 BC 401
Submission date
27/10/2011
Registration date
03/01/2012
Last edited
09/12/2015
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Circulatory System
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
Chronic venous insufficiency is a medical condition where the veins cannot pump enough blood back to the heart. The disease mainly occurs in the legs and more commonly affects women. The symptoms of this disease include pain, swelling and redness of the legs. The main complications are ulcers and skin diseases. Treatment includes the wearing of special stockings which compress the legs. There are different types of stockings which exert different pressures on the legs. The aim of this study is to compare the effectiveness and tolerability of two types of stockings, one where the pressure increases from the ankle to the knee (progressive), and one where the pressure decreases from the ankle to the knee (degressive).

Who can participate?
Adult patients with moderate chronic venous insufficiency.

What does the study involve?
Participants are randomly allocated to wear one of the two types of stocking.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
Should the new progressive type of stocking be more effective and/or better tolerated than the degressive stockings, patients in this group will have a better treatment. In the degressive group there will be no disadvantage since the patients will receive the usual treatment. In addition, as in any study the patients will be followed up more closely and the stockings will be given for free. There could be local discomfort such as constriction and skin irritation in both groups.

Where is the study run from?
Pierre Fabre Laboratories (France).

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
June 2007 to September 2008.

Who is funding the study?
Pierre Fabre Laboratories (France).

Who is the main contact?
Dr Serge Couzan

Contact information

Dr Serge Couzan
Scientific

104 rue Bergson
Saint Etienne
42000
France

Study information

Study designMulticentre randomised double-blind parallel-group study
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised parallel trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleA randomised double-blind trial of upward progressive versus degressive compressive stocking in patients with moderate to severe chronic venous insufficiency
Study objectivesThere is a higher impact on clinical symptoms in patients suffering moderate to severe chronic venous disease
Ethics approval(s)Committee to Protect People "Southeast I", University Hospital of Saint-Etienne [Comité de Protection des Personnes "Sud-Est I", Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint-Etienne], 12/03/2007, ref: 2007-11 JV 2007/97
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedChronic venous desease (or insufficiency)
InterventionGroup Progressive NS : progressive compressive stockings (10 mmHg at ankle, 23 mmHg at upper calf)

For each of treatment arms the method and frequency of administration, and the total duration of treatment and follow-up products wear every day (weak-up to sleep) during 6 months
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureEvaluation after three months of treatment - improvement of pain or heavy legs, without onset of either ulcer, deep or superficial vein thrombosis of the lower limb, or pulmonary embolism.
Secondary outcome measures1. Compliance
2. Easiness of use
3. Discomfort/harm related to the compressive stockings at months one, three and six
4. Improvement or worsening of pain or heavy legs was evaluated using four-level Likert scales
5. Interviews concerning intercurrent venous or adverse events, compliance, easiness to apply, and discomfort/harm related to the stockings.
6. At month three, a physical examination was performed and CEAP and modified Venous Clinical Severity Score (VCSS) were evaluated
Overall study start date27/06/2007
Completion date25/09/2008

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexBoth
Target number of participants400
Key inclusion criteria1. Male or female adult outpatients
2. Presenting current pain and/or heavy legs due to moderate to severe chronic venous insufficiency (CEAP C2b to C5)
3. Eligible for a 30 mmHg compressive therapy
Key exclusion criteria1. Bandage therapy recommended
2. Current use of a compressive stocking >30 mmHg
3. Active ulcer
4. Deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism in the past three months
5. Arterial disease of the lower limb
6. Non-venous oedema
7. Inflammatory, dermatologic or traumatic disorder of a lower limb
8. Known hypersensitivity to components of the study compressive stockings
9. Surgery or vascular procedure in the past month or planned in the next three months
10. Poor life expectancy
11. Inability to walk
12. Pregnancy
Date of first enrolment27/06/2007
Date of final enrolment25/09/2008

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • France

Study participating centre

104 rue Bergson
Saint Etienne
42000
France

Sponsor information

Pierre Fabre (France)
Industry

c/o Mr Xavier Saudez
29 Avenue du Sidobre
Castres
81106
France

Website http://www.pierre-fabre.com/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/04hdhz511

Funders

Funder type

Industry

Pierre Fabre Laboratories (France)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/11/2012 Yes No