Pragmatic randomised controlled trial of yoga for the treatment of chronic low back pain

ISRCTN ISRCTN81079604
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN81079604
Secondary identifying numbers 17727
Submission date
02/02/2007
Registration date
30/03/2007
Last edited
18/02/2014
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Musculoskeletal Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Prof David Torgerson
Scientific

York Trials Unit, Department of Health Sciences
Area 4, Seebohm Rowntree Building
University of York, Heslington
York
YO10 5DD
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)1904 321340
Email djt6@york.ac.uk

Study information

Study designPragmatic randomised controlled trial.
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Not specified
Study typeTreatment
Scientific title
Study acronymYoga Trial
Study objectivesTo assess the effectiveness of yoga therapy on the quality of life and pain of patients with chronic low back pain.

Aims and purpose of the proposed research:
1. To produce a package of yoga care agreed by a cross-section of yoga practitioners
2. To undertake a trial of the agreed yoga care package on patients with low back pain (LBP)
3. To undertake a cost effectiveness analysis of yoga treatment for LBP
4. To produce a manual for yoga teachers for the treatment of LBP
Ethics approval(s)Ethics approval received from the Leeds East Research Ethics Committee on the 20th June 2007 (ref: 07/Q1206/35).
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedChronic low back pain
InterventionWe will compare the yoga regime with standard care. The yoga intervention will be 12 weekly 75 minute classes. There are a number of recommended yoga practices for people with low back pain, which are delivered by practitioners of different yoga traditions. Among the applicants are representatives of the two most popular styles of yoga within the UK: Integral yoga (sometimes known as Hatha) and Iyengar yoga. Within the first three months of the study, whilst we get ethics permission and NHS Research and Development approval, we will conduct a series of meetings between experienced practitioners of yoga in order to agree on a basic package of yoga that can be delivered by yoga practitioners of these two styles. Yoga therapists taking part in the study will be trained in this package as well as low back pain assessment procedures. This will take place at the Yoga Biomedical Trust, London. As part of the study we will develop a manual for yoga practitioners and their patients. The manual will describe an agreed series of yoga techniques that can be readily used by any experienced yoga teacher and can be practised at home by patients receiving yoga.

The patients allocated to the control group will receive any ongoing treatment they would normally receive. Intervention patients will also receive in addition their normal treatments if these are deemed necessary. Both groups will receive the ‘Back Book’ which is an evidence based booklet written by a group of international back pain experts and is aimed at patients who have chronic low back pain.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureRoland and Morris back pain questionnaire.
Secondary outcome measures1. Quality of life as assessed by 12-item Short Form health survey (SF12)
2. Aberdeen Back Pain Scale
3. EuroQol
4. Costs
Overall study start date01/04/2007
Completion date31/03/2010

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants262
Key inclusion criteriaThe target population will be aged between 18 - 65 presenting with low back pain, which is defined as pain of a musculoskeletal origin bounded by the lowest ribs and gluteal folds. Patients with referred pain will be included as long as it does not go below the knee.
Key exclusion criteria1. Patients over 65 as they are more likely to have serious spinal pathology
2. Clinical indications of serious spinal or neurological pathology
3. Previous spinal surgery
4. History of psychosis or alcohol abuse (due to difficulty in assessing outcomes)
Date of first enrolment01/04/2007
Date of final enrolment31/03/2010

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

York Trials Unit, Department of Health Sciences
York
YO10 5DD
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

University of York (UK)
University/education

c/o Ms Sue Final
University of York
Research Office
Heslington
York
YO10 5DD
England
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)1904 434401
Email smf3@york.ac.uk
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/04m01e293

Funders

Funder type

Charity

Arthritis Research Campaign (ARC) (UK)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Protocol article protocol 01/05/2010 Yes No
Results article results 01/11/2011 Yes No
Other publications economic evaluation 15/08/2012 Yes No
Results article results 01/09/2014 Yes No