Vascular function in polycystic ovary patients after treatment with metformin: its role in polycystic-ovary-syndrome-associated insulin resistance

ISRCTN ISRCTN82846830
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN82846830
Secondary identifying numbers NTR550
Submission date
14/02/2006
Registration date
14/02/2006
Last edited
05/11/2008
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr I.J.G. Ketel
Scientific

VU University Medical Center
Department of Reproductive Medicine (Poli H)
P.O. Box 7057
Amsterdam
1007 MB
Netherlands

Phone +31 (0)20 4440041
Email ijg.ketel@vumc.nl

Study information

Study designRandomised, double blind, placebo controlled, parallel group trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Not specified
Study typeTreatment
Scientific title
Study objectivesThe specific aim in the current study is to evaluate if the use of the insulin lowering agent metformin in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) has an effect on micro and macro circulation.
Ethics approval(s)Received from the local medical ethics committee
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedPolycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
InterventionMedication:
Patients will be randomised to receive metformin or placebo, two times a day 1000 mg for 6 months.

Vascular measurements:
The measurements will take place at baseline and after metformin therapy. The micro and macro circulation will be measured.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Specified
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Metformin
Primary outcome measureVascular function after metformin therapy compared to vascular function at baseline (micro and macrovascular measurements)
Secondary outcome measuresNo secondary outcome measures
Overall study start date01/01/2006
Completion date01/10/2007

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexFemale
Target number of participants40
Key inclusion criteria1. PCOS as judged in early routine patient work-up by three out of the following four criteria:
1.1. Oligomenorrhoea (mean length of the menstrual cycle greater than 35 days) or amenorrhoea (based on history of oligomenorrhoea)
1.2. Evidence of hyperandrogenism, whether clinical (hirsutism, acne, or male pattern balding) or biochemical (elevated serum androgen level [total testosterone greater than 2 nmol/l, and/or androstedione greater than 9], determined in a period while the patient was not using any medication with potential endocrine influence)
1.3. Elevated serum leuteinising hormone (LH) level (greater than 6.5 IU/l), determined at least 2 weeks after the beginning of a menstrual period and 3 weeks before the subsequent menstrual period in the presence of a normal follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) level (less than 10 IU/l, determined in a period while the patient was not using any medication with potential endocrine influence)
1.4. A polycystic ovary morphology (defined by the presence of eight or more subcapsular follicular cysts less than or equal to 10 mm and increased ovarian stroma) by ultrasound performed at our department
2. Aged 18 - 40 years
3. One phase combined oral contraceptives with 30 ethinylestradiol (preferred are Microgynon 30®, Stediril 30, Yasmin® and Diane® 35) for at least 3 months but no other medication to avoid hormonal cyclicity and for contraceptive purposes
4. Informed consent
Key exclusion criteria1. Cardiovascular disease (hypertension [greater than 160/90 mmHg], stroke, coronary artery disease, peripheral vascular disease, heart failure)
2. Diabetes mellitus (according to American Diabetes Association [ADA] criteria)
3. Hypothyroidism, hyperprolactinemia, Cushing's syndrome nonclassical congenital adrenal hyperplasia
4. Smoking for the last three months
5. Alcohol use greater than 4 units/day
6. Pregnancy
7. Diseases that influence reproductive hormone status
8. Kidney and liver dysfunction or congestive heart failure (which can cause lactic acidosis when taking metformin)
Date of first enrolment01/01/2006
Date of final enrolment01/10/2007

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Netherlands

Study participating centre

VU University Medical Center
Amsterdam
1007 MB
Netherlands

Sponsor information

Vrije University Medical Centre (VUMC) (The Netherlands)
Hospital/treatment centre

Van der Boechorststraat 7
Amsterdam
1081 BT
Netherlands

Website http://www.vumc.nl
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/00q6h8f30

Funders

Funder type

Industry

Merck (France) - Commercial Unit CardioMetabolic Care

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan