Comparison of neurofeedback and computerised attention skills training in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)

ISRCTN ISRCTN87071503
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN87071503
Secondary identifying numbers MO-726/2
Submission date
31/03/2008
Registration date
15/05/2008
Last edited
04/07/2011
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Mental and Behavioural Disorders
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Prof Gunther Moll
Scientific

University of Erlangen
Child & Adolescent Psychiatry
Schwabachanlage 6+10
Erlangen
D91054
Germany

Phone +49 (0)913 1853 9122
Email Gunther.Moll@uk-erlangen.de

Study information

Study designRandomised, controlled, multicentre clinical trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleNeurofeedback in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: clinical efficacy and neurophysiological mechanisms
Study acronymNeurofeedback - ADHD
Study objectives1. Neurofeedback training is more effective than a computerised attention training in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
2. Neurophysiological mechanisms of a successful neurofeedback training can be revealed (distinct patterns for different neurofeedback protocols)
Ethics approval(s)Ethics approval received from the Ethics Committee of the University of Erlangen on the 29th April 2004 (ref: 3135).
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedAttention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
InterventionExperimental intervention: neurofeedback training (comprising so-called theta/beta training and training of slow cortical potentials)
Control intervention: computerised attention skill training

Children are randomly assigned to one of the two trainings. Both trainings consist of two blocks of 18 sessions (double sessions of about 50 minutes each, separated by a short break), two to three double sessions a week. There is an intermission of about two to three weeks between the two blocks. In the training, the children develop strategies for focusing their attention and are instructed on how to practice these strategies at home and in school.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureChanges from baseline to end of training in ADHD symptoms (German ADHD rating scale[FBB-HKS]).
Secondary outcome measuresBehavioural level (parent and teacher ratings):
1. Positive and negative attributes using the Strength and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ-D)
2. Oppositional behaviour and delinquent and physical agression (FBB-SSSV)
3. Behaviour problems of the child in specific home situations (HSQ-D); including homework (HPC-D)

Neurophysiological level:
4. Brain electrical activity measures (electroencephalogram [EEG], event-related potentials) at rest and during computerised attention tasks

All measures are assessed at baseline, between the two training blocks and at the end of training. Behavioural measures will additionally be assessed at the six-month follow-up.
Overall study start date01/05/2005
Completion date30/09/2008

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupChild
Lower age limit8 Years
Upper age limit12 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants120
Key inclusion criteria1. Aged 8 - 12 years
2. Gender: both
3. Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders - Fourth Edition [DSM IV] criteria: combined type or predominantly inattentive)
4. Children with the following associated disorders are allowed to participate:
4.1. Conduct disorders
4.2. Tic disorders
4.3. Emotional disorders
4.4. Dyslexia
Key exclusion criteria1. Comorbid disorders other than those mentioned in the inclusion criteria
2. Gross neurological or other organic disorders
3. Pharmacological treatment or other psychotherapies
4. Intelligence quotient (IQ) less than 80
Date of first enrolment01/05/2005
Date of final enrolment30/09/2008

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Germany

Study participating centre

University of Erlangen
Erlangen
D91054
Germany

Sponsor information

University of Erlangen (Germany)
University/education

c/o Prof. Dr. Gunther Moll
Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
Schwabachanlage 6+10
Erlangen
D 91054
Germany

Website http://www.klinikum.uni-erlangen.de
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/00f7hpc57

Funders

Funder type

Research organisation

German Research Council (Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft [DFG]) (Germany)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article main results 01/07/2009 Yes No
Results article results on EEG effects 01/11/2009 Yes No
Results article result 01/05/2011 Yes No