Cardiovascular rehabilitation adapted to transient ischaemic attack and stroke

ISRCTN ISRCTN90272638
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN90272638
Secondary identifying numbers HSR/2007/6
Submission date
30/07/2008
Registration date
29/09/2008
Last edited
17/01/2012
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Circulatory System
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Catherine Blake
Scientific

School of Physiotherapy and Performance Science
Health Sciences Building
University College Dublin
Belfield
Dublin
4
Ireland

Study information

Study designA single blinded randomised controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleA randomised controlled trial to evaluate the benefit of a cardiac rehabilitation programme for improving fitness and reducing cardiovascular risk factors in the non-acute ischaemic stroke and transient ischaemic attack populations
Study acronymCRAFTS
Study objectivesA comprehensive cardiac rehabilitation programme involving aerobic exercise training, brief life-style intervention counselling and two didactic classes in risk reduction effects a greater change in cardiac risk score (as calculated from blood pressure, lipid profile, age, sex and diabetic status) and healthy lifestyle participation (exercise, diet and smoking cessation) than education classes alone.
Ethics approval(s)Ethics approval received from the University of Dublin Human Research Ethics Sub-committee (ref: HREC-19-06-Blake) on the 25th May 2006. This included approval for a qualitative strand currently completed.
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedStroke, transient ischaemic attack
InterventionOver 8 weeks:
Control subjects will attend two one-hour educational session addressing risk factor reduction and lifeskills.

Intervention subjects will attend the two educational classes listed above. In addition they will attend for 16 one-hour aerobic training sessions and will receive brief intervention counselling individually tailored to their lifestyle risk factors and readiness to change on the transtheoretical model.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measure1. Adherence to the European guidelines for cardiovascular disease prevention in a high risk group as evidenced by the % of smokers, fruit and vegetable intake and habitual exercise, i.e. % taking moderate to vigorous activity greater than three times a week extrapolated from the International Physical Activity Questionnaire
2. Cardiac Risk Score

Baseline measures of the primary and secondary outcomes will be taken on week 1. Reassessment will be conducted on week 10 and at a one year interval.
Secondary outcome measures1. Physical fitness: VO2 as calculated from a steady state sub-maximal cycle ergometry test
2. Health related quality of life as measured by the Stroke Specific Quality of Life Index, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, Functional Health Status COOP/WONCA Scale
3. Economic evaluation derived from EuroQol-5D

Baseline measures of the primary and secondary outcomes will be taken on week 1. Reassessment will be conducted on week 10 and at a one year interval.
Overall study start date01/10/2007
Completion date31/10/2010

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants240
Key inclusion criteria1. Adults of either gender aged greater than 18 years of age who have sustained an ischaemic stroke (confirmed by computed tomography [CT] or magnetic resonance imaging [MRI]) or a transient ischaemic attack (TIA)
2. Cerebrovascular accident [CVA] greater than one year recruited through the community with medical consent
3. CVA less than 1 year with consent of their hospital consultant
4. TIA greater than 3 months with consent of their hospital consultant
Key exclusion criteria1. Major medical conditions
2. Oxygen dependence
3. Unstable cardiac conditions including angina
4. Uncontrolled diabetes
5. Claudication
6. Acute febrile illness
7. Cognitive impairment
8. Pregnancy
9. Uncontrolled diabetes
Date of first enrolment01/10/2007
Date of final enrolment31/10/2010

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Ireland

Study participating centre

School of Physiotherapy and Performance Science
Dublin
4
Ireland

Sponsor information

Health Research Board (HRB) (Ireland)
Government

73 Lower Baggot Street
Dublin
2
Ireland

Website http://www.hrb.ie
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/003hb2249

Funders

Funder type

Government

Health Research Board (HRB) (Ireland) (ref: HSR/2007/6)
Private sector organisation / Other non-profit organizations
Alternative name(s)
HRB
Location
Ireland
University College Dublin (Ireland) (ref: Seed Fund SF109)
Private sector organisation / Universities (academic only)
Alternative name(s)
UCD
Location
Ireland

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Other publications pilot study 01/02/2008 Yes No
Results article results 01/09/2011 Yes No