ISRCTN ISRCTN93221282
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN93221282
Secondary identifying numbers Final version 1.1
Submission date
23/10/2008
Registration date
23/01/2009
Last edited
20/06/2016
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Respiratory
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Tim Harrison
Scientific

Respiratory Medicine
Clinical Sciences Building
City Hospital site
Nottingham
NG5 1PB
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)115 823 1247
Email tim.harrison@nottingham.ac.uk

Study information

Study designSingle-centre randomised two-period cross-over placebo-controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised cross over trial
Study setting(s)Other
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleMACrolides in Refractory Asthma: a single-centre randomised placebo-controlled two-period cross-over trial
Study acronymMACRA
Study objectivesAzithromycin improves bronchial hyper-responsiveness in patients with refractory asthma.
Ethics approval(s)Nottingham Research Ethics Committee 2, 06/06/2008, ref: 08/H0408/64
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedRefractory asthma
InterventionAzithromycin 250 mg three times a week for six weeks versus matching placebo three times a week for six weeks.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhasePhase IV
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Azithromycin
Primary outcome measureBronchial reactivity (the dose of methacholine producing a 20 percent fall in FEV1 [PD20 methacholine]).

Primary and secondary outcomes measured at the end of each 6 week treatment period.
Secondary outcome measures1. Number of exacerbations requiring treatment with oral corticosteroids
2. Number of exacerbations requiring an increase in asthma therapy
3. Total dose of oral corticosteroids taken during the treatment period
4. Inhaled corticosteroid use
5. Reliever medication use
6. FEV1
7. Peak expiratory flow (PEF)
8. Exhaled nitric oxide
9. Blood and sputum differential cell counts
10. Asthma symptoms
11. Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) score
12. Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (AQLQ)
13. Liver function tests
14. Adverse effects
15. Participants' views on study design, acceptability and issues that would be important to consider when designing a larger trial

Primary and secondary outcomes measured at the end of each 6 week treatment period.
Overall study start date01/01/2009
Completion date01/07/2010

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexBoth
Target number of participants20
Key inclusion criteria1. Non-smoking subjects
2. Aged 16 to 80 years, either sex
3. Refractory asthma, forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) greater than 50% predicted and greater than 1L and measurable airway responsiveness to methacholine challenge

Refractory asthma will be defined as an FEV1/forced vital capacity (FVC) ratio less than 70% with evidence of poor asthma control in terms of regular night-time awakening (greater than 2/week) or more than four puffs of relief medication/day (greater than twice/week) requiring repeated (two or more per year) courses of oral corticosteroids despite treatment with high dose inhaled corticosteroids (at least 1000 µg beclomethasone or equivalent) and treatment with, or a previous unsuccessful trial of, a long-acting beta-agonist or leukotriene antagonist.
Key exclusion criteria1. Poor compliance with usual asthma treatment
2. Pregnancy
3. Inadequate contraception or lactation
4. Active smoking or smoking history in excess of 20 pack years
5. A clinical diagnosis of allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis or significant bronchiectasis
6. Other major co-morbidity including abnormal liver function tests or medication known to interact with azithromycin
Date of first enrolment01/01/2009
Date of final enrolment01/07/2010

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

University of Nottingham
Nottingham
NG5 1PB
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

University of Nottingham (UK)
University/education

Head of Research Grants and Contracts
Research Innovation Services
King's Meadow Campus
Lenton Lane
Nottingham
NG7 2NR
England
United Kingdom

Website http://www.nottingham.ac.uk/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/01ee9ar58

Funders

Funder type

University/education

University of Nottingham (UK)
Private sector organisation / Universities (academic only)
Location
United Kingdom

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Editorial Notes

20/06/2016: No publications found, verifying study status with principal investigator.