ISRCTN ISRCTN96450750
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN96450750
Secondary identifying numbers 156160
Submission date
15/01/2017
Registration date
15/03/2017
Last edited
22/01/2024
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Urological and Genital Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
Infertility is when a couple cannot get pregnant (conceive), despite having regular unprotected sex. The underlying cause of infertility is unclear in most men who suffer from the condition. The aim of this study is to find out whether male infertility can be caused by particular changes in DNA (the genetic material) and by unusual levels of reproductive hormones.

Who can participate?
Infertile men aged 18-65.

What does the study involve?
Participants are asked to complete a questionnaire and undergo blood sampling and clinical examination. A semen sample is also tested. Some participants have testicular biopsies (tissue samples from the testicles) as part of their treatment for infertility and a small amount of testicular tissue is stored. Participants are followed up over the telephone by a study investigator (clinician or nurse) on up to two occasions during the 3 years after the study.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
The results of this study will advance the understanding of infertility in men, and may improve diagnostic methods and treatments for couples affected by infertility in the future. The results of the tests performed during this study could lead to incidental findings which are likely to require further medical assessment. In this case, participants are referred for the appropriate medical care that would be offered to an NHS patient. Some participants may experience pain or mild discomfort from giving a blood sample which involves inserting a needle into their arm to take blood. However, blood samples are collected by a trained member of the research team who is experienced in taking blood. All information and results from the study are kept strictly confidential and only used by researchers involved in the study.

Where is the study run from?
Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust (UK)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
July 2014 to March 2023

Who is funding the study?
Imperial College Trust (UK)

Who is the main contact?
Dr Channa N. Jayasena
c.jayasena@imperial.ac.uk

Contact information

Dr Channa Jayasena
Scientific

Imperial College London
6th Floor Commonwealth Building
Hammersmith Hospital
Du Cane Road
London
W2 0NN
United Kingdom

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0002-2578-8223
Phone +44 (0)208 383 3242
Email c.jayasena@imperial.ac.uk

Study information

Study designObservational cohort study.
Primary study designObservational
Secondary study designCohort study
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeDiagnostic
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleInvestigating the regulation of male fertility: an observational cohort study
Study objectivesThe study aims to identify factors that may be causing male infertility. These factors will provide better understanding of male infertility and its underlying pathophysiology.
Ethics approval(s)West London Research & Gene Therapy Advisory Committee, 15/07/2014, ref: 14/LO/1038
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedMale infertility
InterventionPatients will be recruited via the Andrology department at Hammersmith Hospital, London. The aim is to recruit approximately 2000 men. Participants will be asked to complete a questionnaire, undergo blood sampling and clinical examination. A semen sample will also be analysed. Some participants have testicular biopsies as part of their treatment for infertility and a small amount of testicular tissue will be stored. Data will be processed statistically and used to highlight the key mechanisms underlying male infertility. Participants will be followed up over the telephone by a study investigator (clinician or nurse), on up to two occasions during the 3 years following study recruitment.
Intervention typeGenetic
Primary outcome measureGenetic/molecular abnormalities, assessed using state-of-the-art techniques at the time including Sanger sequencing, next generation sequencing, array comparative genomic hybridisation (CGH), polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and enzyme assays and/or immunoassays, at baseline
Secondary outcome measures1. Sperm parameters, measured using routine semen analysis at baseline
2. Smoking status, measured using a questionnaire at baseline
3. Weight, measured using scales at baseline
4. Sperm count abnormalities, measured using routine semen analysis at baseline
Overall study start date15/07/2014
Completion date01/03/2023

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
Upper age limit65 Years
SexMale
Target number of participants2000
Key inclusion criteria1. Infertile men
2. 18-65 years of age
Key exclusion criteria1. History of anaemia
2. Needle phobia
3. Impaired ability to provide full consent to take part in the study
Date of first enrolment29/09/2014
Date of final enrolment31/12/2022

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust
London
W12 0HS
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

AHSC Joint Research Compliance Office
Research organisation

510A 5th Floor Lab Block
Charing Cross Hospital
Fulham Palace Road
London
W6 8RF
United Kingdom

ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/041kmwe10

Funders

Funder type

University/education

Imperial College Trust (ref: P52570)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date01/03/2024
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryData sharing statement to be made available at a later date
Publication and dissemination planThe planned publication date is approximately one year after the trial end date in a high-impact peer reviewed journal.
IPD sharing planThe current data sharing plans for the current study are unknown and will be made available at a later date.

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
HRA research summary 28/06/2023 No No
Results article 01/01/2019 22/01/2024 Yes No
Results article 06/10/2022 22/01/2024 Yes No

Editorial Notes

22/01/2024: Publication references added.
05/05/2020: Due to current public health guidance, recruitment for this study has been paused.
14/08/2019: The following changes were made to the trial record:
1. The recruitment end date was changed from 14/07/2019 to 31/12/2022.
2. The overall trial end date was changed from 14/07/2019 to 01/03/2023.
3. The intention to publish date was changed from 14/07/2020 to 01/03/2024.