Effect of a dietary portfolio on metabolic syndrome

ISRCTN ISRCTN96579359
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN96579359
Secondary identifying numbers PICDS08-6
Submission date
08/12/2010
Registration date
17/02/2011
Last edited
14/02/2012
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Nimbe Torres
Scientific

Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion Salvador Zubiran
Dept. Fisiologia de la Nutricion
Vasco de Quiroga No. 15
Col. Seccion XVI
Mexico
14000
Mexico

Study information

Study designSingle centre randomised placebo-controlled double-blind parallel-arm study
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patients information sheet
Scientific titleA clinical trial of the effect of a dietary portfolio (nopal, chia seed, soy protein and oatmeal) on parameters associated with metabolic syndrome
Study acronymSNAC-MS
Study objectivesPatients with metabolic syndrome (MS) who use a portfolio-based dietary nopal, chia seed, soy protein and oats have a better response on the biochemical parameters of the SM and the area under the glucose curve and insulin in the test of glucose tolerance, compared with patients who do not consume this portfolio over a period of two months.
Ethics approval(s)Ethics Committees of the Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion Salvador Zubiran approved on the 19th March 2009 (ref: 1966)
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedMetabolic syndrome
InterventionThe patients with metabolic syndrome, once they have met with the selection criteria, will participate in two stages. The first one is to standardise the diet in all patients, so that the members are instructed to consume a diet low in saturated fat, according to ATPIII program and with a reduction in 500 calories to their usual diet for two weeks, the second stage consisted in the assignment treatment (placebo or dietary portfolio). By using a randomised by balanced block by an independent person to study, with duration of two months.

In this stage, the subjects consume the same diet that in the first stage less the calories contained in the dietary portfolio or placebo (250 calories). The subjects had a medical examination every month, and were also attended by the nutrition staff to evaluate the diet with a 24 hours-recall and every third days patients record the daily dietary intake.

The study consisted of four visits during the monitoring period. At the first visit take place a medical history, and glucose and insulin curve with 75g of glucose of 120 minutes. During each visiti 24 hour recall, application of questionnaire physical activity, anthropometry, serum parameters are measured.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Applicable
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Nopal, chia seed, soy protein, oatmeal
Primary outcome measure1. Area under the curve (AUC) of the glucose, insulin and tryglicerides after of glucose tolerance test at baseline and at the end of the intervention
2. Serum leptin, adiponectin and C reactive protein at baseline and at the end of the intervention

Measures at baseline, two weeks, six weeks and ten weeks:
1. Anthropometric measurement
2. Physical activity
3. Resting blood pressure
4. Lipid profile: serum total cholesterol (TC), trygliceride (TG), HDL-cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol
5. Fasting serum glucose concentration
6. Fasting serum insulin concentration
7. Food intake
Secondary outcome measures1. Polymorphism of ABCA1 R230C (rs9282541); Pro12Ala (rs1801282) and Gly972Arg (rs1801278) genes
2. G/I ratio, HOMA, QUICKI, Matsuda and Gutt indexes
Overall study start date01/08/2009
Completion date30/06/2010

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexBoth
Target number of participants97 participants
Key inclusion criteria1. Mexican mestizos
2. Men and women aged 20 - 60 years
3. Body mass index (BMI in kg/m^2) between 25 and 39.9
4. Recruited from the surrounding community of Mexico City
5. Present three or more signs of metabolic syndrome following:
5.1. Fasting plasma glucose between 100 mg/dl and 126 mg/dl
5.2. Triacylglycerol (TG) level greater than 150 mg/dl
5.3. Low high density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol (less than 40 mg/dl for men, less than 50 mg/dl for women)
5.4. Waist circumference greater than 102 cm for men, greater than 88 cm for women
5.5. Systolic blood pressure greater than 130 mmHg and greater than 85 mmHg diastolic
Key exclusion criteria1. Patients with glucose greater than or equal to 126 mmHg or diagnosed by a doctor with any type of diabetes, diseases that occur secondarily acquired obesity and diabetes
2. History of cardiovascular event
3. Weight loss greater than 3 kg in the last three months
4. Catabolic disease as cancer and acquired immune deficiency virus (AIDS)
5. Pregnancy
6. Smoking history
7. History of substance abuse or alcoholism
8. No subject should have taken any lipid-lowering medication, antihypertensive, hypoglycaemic, steroids, chemotherapy, immunosuppressant, radiation, and anorectics six month prior to treatment
9. Taking regular nutritional supplements
10. Systolic blood pressure greater than 160 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure greater than 100 mmHg
Date of first enrolment01/08/2009
Date of final enrolment30/06/2010

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Mexico

Study participating centre

Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion Salvador Zubiran
Mexico
14000
Mexico

Sponsor information

Institution of Science and Technology of Mexico City (Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnología del Distrito Federal) (Mexico)
Government

Republica de Chile No 6
Col.Centro
Deleg Cuauhtemoc
Mexico
06010
Mexico

Website https://www.icyt.df.gob.mx
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/01fncf688

Funders

Funder type

Government

Institution of Science and Technology of Mexico City (Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnología del Distrito Federal) (Mexico)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/01/2012 Yes No