Growth hormone treatment of children after IntraUterine Growth Retardation: IUGR-2 study

ISRCTN ISRCTN96883876
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN96883876
Secondary identifying numbers NTR444
Submission date
27/01/2006
Registration date
27/01/2006
Last edited
29/12/2016
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Pregnancy and Childbirth
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr R.H. Willemsen
Scientific

Erasmus Medical Center
Sophia Children's Hospital
Room number SP-3435
P.O. Box 2060
Rotterdam
3015 GJ
Netherlands

Phone +31 (0)10 463 6363
Email r.h.willemsen@erasmusmc.nl

Study information

Study designMulticentre randomised controlled parallel group trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Scientific titleGrowth hormone treatment of children after IntraUterine Growth Retardation: IUGR-2 study
Study acronymIUGR-2 Study
Study objectivesStudy evaluating the effects of growth hormone (GH)-therapy versus no GH therapy in children with short stature born after intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR) (age 3.00 tot 7.99 years).
Ethics approval(s)Received from the local medical ethics committee
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedSmall for gestational age (SGA) children with persistent short stature
InterventionGrowth hormone treatment versus untreated control group.

For 3 years 2/3 of the children (n = 80) will be treated with biosynthetic growth hormone, 3 IU/m^2/day (GH-group), and 1/3 of the children (n = 40) will not receive growth hormone therapy (control group).

Children with GHD (max GH peak less than 20 mU/l during two GH stimulation tests) will not be randomised but will receive GH therapy from the start of the study (as a separate GHD group).

After 3 years the children of the control group will also start with GH therapy, 3 IU/m^2/day. GH therapy will be continued in all groups until attainment of final height. In 1999 a group of 30 older IUGR children (aged greater than 8 years) was added to the original protocol.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Specified
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Growth hormone
Primary outcome measureTo assess the efficacy of biosynthetic GH treatment on various auxological parameters and bone maturation in comparison with a randomised untreated control group.
Secondary outcome measures1. To assess the effects of biosynthetic GH treatment on bone density, lean body mass and daily food intake in comparison with a randomised untreated control group
2. To assess the long term efficacy of biosynthetic GH treatment on final height and other various auxological parameters
3. To assess the safety of GH treatment by studying the short- and long-term effects on blood pressure, carbohydrate metabolism, thyroid function
Overall study start date17/12/1996
Completion date31/12/2014

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupChild
Lower age limit3 Years
Upper age limit7 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants170
Key inclusion criteria1. Birth weight less than P3 for gestational age (according to Usher and McLean)
2. Neonatal period without signs of severe asphyxia (defined by Apgar score less than 3 after 5 minutes), without signs of chronic lung disease (such as bronchopulmonary dysplasia)
3. No catch-up growth defined as obtaining a height of P3 within the first 2 years of life or at a later stage
4. Height velocity (cm/year) for chronological age P50
5. Chronological age at the start of treatment: 3.0 - 7.99 years (boys and girls)
6. Prepubertal signs defined as Tanner stage 1 or testicular volume less than 4 ml
7. Well documented growth data from birth up to 2 years and at least 1 year before the start of the study
Key exclusion criteria1. Any endocrine or metabolic disorder such as diabetes mellitus, diabetes insipidus, hypothyroidism or inborn errors of metabolism, except of GHD
2. Disorders of genito-urinary tract, cardiopulmonary or gastrointestinal tract, or nervous systems, nutritional and/or vitamin deficiencies
3. Chromosomal abnormalities or signs of a syndrome, except of Silver-Russell Syndrome (SRS)
4. Chondrodysplasia
5. Hydrocephalus
6. Active malignancy or increased risk of leukaemia
7. Serious suspicion of psychosocial dwarfism (emotional deprivation)
8. Previous anabolic sex steroid or GH therapy
Date of first enrolment17/12/1996
Date of final enrolment31/12/2014

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Netherlands

Study participating centre

Erasmus Medical Center
Rotterdam
3015 GJ
Netherlands

Sponsor information

Erasmus Medical Centre (The Netherlands)
Hospital/treatment centre

Sophia Children's Hospital
Dr. Molewaterplein 60
Rotterdam
3015 GJ
Netherlands

Website http://www.erasmusmc.nl/content/englishindex.htm
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/018906e22

Funders

Funder type

Industry

Novo Nordisk (The Netherlands)
Private sector organisation / For-profit companies (industry)
Alternative name(s)
Novo Nordisk Global
Location
Denmark

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/02/2017 Yes No

Editorial Notes

29/12/2016: Publication reference added.