Prevention of oesophageal, gastric, and duodenal lesions in patients taking anti-thrombotic low-dose aspirin with famotidine

ISRCTN ISRCTN96975557
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN96975557
Secondary identifying numbers Asp-Fam-01/ Version 3
Submission date
08/10/2005
Registration date
26/10/2005
Last edited
13/07/2009
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Digestive System
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Ali S. Taha
Scientific

Crosshouse Hospital
Kilmarnock
KA2 0BE
United Kingdom

Study information

Study designRandomised double blind placebo controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typePrevention
Scientific titleFAMOtidine for the prevention of peptic UlcerS in users of low-dose aspirin: a placebo-controlled prospective trial
Study acronymFAMOUS Trial
Study objectivesGiven its efficacy against peptic ulcers induced by conventional non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), famotidine 40 mg daily might also be effective against upper gastrointestinal (GI) side effects of low-dose aspirin.

Please note that as of 11/02/2009 this record was updated to include amended trial dates. The initial trial dates at the time of registration were:
Initial anticipated start date: 01/01/2006
Initial anticipated end date: 01/07/2009
Ethics approval(s)Added 11/02/2009: NHS Ayrshire and Arran Research Ethics Committee gave approval on the 17th January 2005 (ref: 587-MAR04C)
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedOesophageal, gastric and duodenal ulcers
InterventionInterventions: famotidine 40 mg versus placebo
Screening: clinical and endoscopic assessment to identify patients who satisfy the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Clinical assessment at 6 weeks. Clinical and endoscopic assessment at 12 weeks.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhasePhase III
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Aspirin, famotidine
Primary outcome measureTo study the effect of Famotidine 40 mg daily versus placebo for up to 3 months for the prevention of oesophageal, gastric, and duodenal ulcers in subjects taking low-dose aspirin for its anti-thrombotic effect.
Secondary outcome measures1. To study the effect of Famotidine 40 mg daily versus placebo for up to 3 months for the prevention of oesophageal, gastric, and duodenal erosions and submucosal haemorrhages in subjects taking low-dose aspirin for its anti-thrombotic effect
2. To study the effect of Famotidine 40 mg daily versus placebo for up to 3 months for the treatment or prevention of symptoms of acid reflux or ulcer-like dyspepsia in subjects taking low-dose aspirin for its anti-thrombotic effect
Overall study start date26/04/2006
Completion date01/09/2008

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants700 patients: 350 to take famotidine and 350 to take placebo
Key inclusion criteria1. Adult patients aged 18 years or over (either sex) and requiring low-dose aspirin, 75 - 325 mg daily
2. The presence of a stable and controlled indication for the anti-thrombotic effect of aspirin. This includes stable angina, previous myocardial infarction (12 or more weeks before recruitment), and peripheral vascular disease
3. The use of aspirin is likely to continue for 3 months or longer
4. The presence or absence of mild to moderate bearable dyspeptic or reflux symptoms
5. The presence or absence of gastric or duodenal erosions at base-line endoscopy
Key exclusion criteriaAny of the following is regarded as criterion for exclusion from the study:
1. History of oesophageal, gastric or duodenal surgery, excluding simple closure of an ulcer or vagotomy
2. Current or historical evidence of any of the following diseases:
2.1. Zollinger-Ellison syndrome
2.2. Primary oesophageal motility disorder(s) i.e. achalasia, scleroderma, primary oesophageal spasm
2.3. Evidence of upper GI malignancy at the pre-study endoscopy
2.4. Malabsorption
2.5. Significant cardiovascular, pulmonary, renal, pancreatic or liver disease as judged by the investigator to interfere with the evaluation of the study
2.6. Unstable diabetes mellitus (stable diabetes controlled by diet, oral agents or insulin is not an exclusion criterion)
2.7. Cerebrovascular disease such as cerebral ischaemia, infarction, haemorrhage or embolus as judged by the investigator to interfere with the evaluation of the study
2.8. Erosive oesophagitis at base-line endoscopy
2.9. Gastric ulcer and/or duodenal ulcer at base-line endoscopy or within the last 3 months
2.10. Inflammatory bowel disease
3. Suspected or confirmed current malignancy, except minor superficial skin disease
4. Complications related to gastroesophageal reflux disease (GORD) such as oesophageal stricture or confirmed low/high grade dysplasia of the oesophagus
5. Pregnancy or lactation. Women of childbearing potential will be required to maintain effective contraception during the study period as judged by the investigator.
6. Use of proton pump inhibitors, H2 receptor antagonists, or sucralfate within a week of the initial endoscopy
7. Treatment with a recognised H.pylori eradication regimen in the 28 days prior to Visit 1
8. Use of any other investigational compound or participation in another clinical trial within the 90 days prior to start of study medication
9. Need for continuous concomitant therapy with:
9.1. Anticholinergics (excluding eye drops and inhaled anticholinergics)
9.2. Cisapride
9.3. Prostaglandin analogues
9.4. Warfarin
9.5. High dose steroids (more than 7.5 mg of prednisolone or its equivalent daily)
9.6. Cytotoxic drugs
9.7. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
9.8. Bisphosphonates used in the treatment or prevention of osteoporosis
10. Alcohol and/or drug abuse or any condition associated with poor compliance including expected non-cooperation, as judged by the investigator
11. Previous participation in this study
12. Contraindications to study drugs e.g. known or suspected allergy to famotidine
13. Need for interpreter (patients must be able to understand and complete the questionnaires in English)
Date of first enrolment26/04/2006
Date of final enrolment01/09/2008

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Scotland
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

Crosshouse Hospital
Kilmarnock
KA2 0BE
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

Greater Glasgow NHS Board (UK)
Hospital/treatment centre

C/O Dr Judith Godden
West Research Office
Ground Floor Room 9
Western Infirmary
Glasgow
G11 6NT
Scotland
United Kingdom

ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/05kdz4d87

Funders

Funder type

Industry

Yamanouchi Corporation (Japan)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 11/07/2009 Yes No