Trial to re-evaluate ultrasound in the treatment of tibial fractures (TRUST)
ISRCTN | ISRCTN98682811 |
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DOI | https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN98682811 |
Secondary identifying numbers | MCT-67815 |
- Submission date
- 09/09/2005
- Registration date
- 09/09/2005
- Last edited
- 06/03/2009
- Recruitment status
- No longer recruiting
- Overall study status
- Completed
- Condition category
- Injury, Occupational Diseases, Poisoning
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year
Plain English summary of protocol
Not provided at time of registration
Contact information
Dr Gordon Henry Guyatt
Scientific
Scientific
McMaster University
Clinical Epidemiology & Biostatistics
Health Sciences Centre
Room 2C12
1200 Main Street West
Hamilton
L8N 3Z5
Canada
Phone | +1 905 525 9140 ext. 22900 |
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guyatt@mcmaster.ca |
Study information
Study design | Randomised controlled trial |
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Primary study design | Interventional |
Secondary study design | Randomised controlled trial |
Study setting(s) | Hospital |
Study type | Treatment |
Scientific title | Re-evaluating ultrasound in the treatment of tibial fractures: a randomised controlled trial |
Study acronym | TRUST |
Study objectives | That the UltraSound Treatment will significantly reduce the time it takes to return to functionality |
Ethics approval(s) | McMaster University Research Ethics Board approved on the 14th May 2004 |
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied | Tibial shaft fractures |
Intervention | After they agree to participate in the study and have provided informed consent, and as close in time to the reduction and casing as possible, the patients will be randomised to receive either an active or a placebo ultrasound device. In order to ensure a standardised signal, each patient will use a newly calibrated Sonic Accelerated Fracture Healing System (SAFHS 2A) manufactured by Exogen (Piscataway, New Jersey). Smith & Nephew have donated all ultrasound units required for this trial. Neither the patient or the clinician will be able to adjust the ultrasound signal. To ensure reliable positioning of the SAFHS 2A unit during treatment the surgeon will insert a retaining and alignment fixture made of molded plastic into a window centered over the anteromedial surface of the cast at the site of the tibial fracture. This fixture will hold the treatment head module in place during the daily 20-minute treatment period, thus ensuring that the patient can effectively administer the treatment. After removal of the felt plug and following the application of a small amount of ultrasonic coupling gel (approximately 5 ml) to the surface of the ultrasound head, the patient will position the treatment head module in the window. The main operating unit emits a warning signal if there is not proper coupling to the skin. In addition, the main operating unit contains an integral timer that monitors treatment times and automatically turns the unit off after twenty minutes. A visual and audible signal serves to alert the patient that treatment is complete. The active and placebo devices are identical in every way, in that they have the same visual, tactile, and auditory signals except for the ultrasound signal emitted. |
Intervention type | Other |
Primary outcome measure | Physical summary score of the 36-item short form health survey (SF-36) |
Secondary outcome measures | 1. Time to radiographic healing of tibial fractures 2. Rates of malunion and non-union of tibial fractures 3. Rates of secondary procedures (operative and non-operative) |
Overall study start date | 01/07/2005 |
Completion date | 31/01/2007 |
Eligibility
Participant type(s) | Patient |
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Age group | Adult |
Lower age limit | 18 Years |
Sex | Both |
Target number of participants | 50 |
Key inclusion criteria | 1. Men or women age over 18 years 2. Fracture of the tibial shaft with complete anterioposterior and lateral radiographs 3. Closed or grade I open tibial shaft fracture amenable to non-operative treatment (less than 1.5 cm of shortening, axially stable transverse fractures, spiral oblique of comminuted fractures with less than 12 mm of initial shortening; angulations less than 5° initially; less than 50% displacement) 4. Provision of informed consent |
Key exclusion criteria | 1. State that they cannot comply with the study protocol 2. Have pathological fractures or fractures that are to be treated operatively (comminuted fractures; unstable fracture patterns; tibial shaft shortening greater than 1.5 cm) 3. Likely problems, in the judgment of the investigators, with maintaining follow-up (such as no fixed address, plan to move out of town in the next year) |
Date of first enrolment | 01/07/2005 |
Date of final enrolment | 31/01/2007 |
Locations
Countries of recruitment
- Canada
Study participating centre
McMaster University
Hamilton
L8N 3Z5
Canada
L8N 3Z5
Canada
Sponsor information
McMaster University (Canada)
University/education
University/education
1200 Main Street West
Hamilton
L8N 3Z5
Canada
Website | http://www.mcmaster.ca/ |
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https://ror.org/02fa3aq29 |
Funders
Funder type
Research organisation
Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) (Canada) - http://www.cihr-irsc.gc.ca (ref: MCT-67815)
No information available
Results and Publications
Intention to publish date | |
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Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to share | No |
IPD sharing plan summary | Not provided at time of registration |
Publication and dissemination plan | Not provided at time of registration |
IPD sharing plan |