ISRCTN ISRCTN99959577
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN99959577
Secondary identifying numbers 12446980
Submission date
16/04/2018
Registration date
25/05/2018
Last edited
08/05/2018
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
Type 2 diabetes is a common condition that causes the level of sugar (glucose) in the blood to become too high. The aim of this study is to find out whether autoantibodies currently thought to predict autoimmunity (an immune response of the body against its own healthy tissues) are present in type 2 diabetes patients.

Who can participate?
Patients with type 2 diabetes with onset over 65 years of age and a BMI under 30 kg/m2

What does the study involve?
Participants undergo height, weight, waist and blood pressure measurements. After a 12-h overnight fast, blood samples are taken to test for autoantibodies.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
The study may lead to better treatment of type 2 diabetes. The study has no risks for the patients.

Where is the study run from?
1. Hospital Sirio Libanés (Argentina)
2. Buenos Aires University (Argentina)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
March 2012 to February 2018

Who is funding the study?
University Institute of Health Sciences, Barcelo Foundation (Argentina)

Who is the main contact?
Prof. Gustavo Frechtel

Contact information

Prof Gustavo Frechtel
Scientific

Córdoba 2351
Buenos Aires City
1413
Argentina

Study information

Study designObservational cross-sectional study
Primary study designObservational
Secondary study designCross sectional study
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeScreening
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleImmunological and clinical characteristics of Latent Autoimmune Diabetes in the Elderly (LADE)
Study acronymLADE
Study objectivesAutoantibodies currently regarded to have predictive value for autoimmunity are present in T2DM patients with onset over 65 years of age and a BMI under 30 kg/m2.
Ethics approval(s)Ethics Committee Hospital de Clínicas Universidad de Buenos Aires, 06/08/2012, ref: 12446980
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedAutoimmune and non autoimmune type 2 diabetes mellitus
Intervention155 T2DM patients were randomly recruited between June 2014 and March 2017 with two principal inclusion criteria: individuals with diabetes onset over 65 years of age and a BMI under 30 kg/m2.

Anthropometric measurements (height, weight and waist circumference), systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure were determined by standardized protocols. BMI was calculated as weight (kg)/[height(m)]2. After a 12-h overnight fast, venous blood samples were obtained from every individual, centrifuged to obtain serum and analyzed immediately. Fasting plasma glucose (FPG), creatinine, total cholesterol, TG, LDL-C and HDL-C were determined in serum using standardized procedures by enzymatic methods. HbA1c was measured using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) Variant II Turbo HbA1c Kit 2.0. GADA, IA2A and ZnT8A were assessed by radio ligand binding assay (RBA) as described.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureThe prevalence of the autoantibodies GADA, IA2A and ZnT8A, assessed by radio ligand binding assay (RBA) at a single study visit
Secondary outcome measuresMeasured at a single study visit:
1. HbA1c, measured using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) Variant II Turbo HbA1c Kit 2.0
2. Cardiovascular disease prevalence, assessed using patients clinical records of coronary heart disease, stroke, or peripheral arterial disease
3. Fasting plasma glucose (FPG), creatinine, total cholesterol, TG, LDL-C and HDL-C, measured in serum using standardized procedures by enzymatic methods
4. BMI, calculated as weight (kg)/[height(m)]2
5. Anthropometric measurements (height, weight and waist circumference), systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure, determined by standardized protocols
Overall study start date30/03/2012
Completion date15/02/2018

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupSenior
SexBoth
Target number of participants155
Key inclusion criteria1. T2DM patients
2. Diabetes onset over 65 years of age
3. BMI under 30 kg/m2
Key exclusion criteria1. Patients with active systemic disorders and/or infections
2. Individuals with a previous diagnosis of T1DM, liver or heart failure
3. Surgery or hospitalization over the past year
Date of first enrolment01/06/2014
Date of final enrolment01/03/2017

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Argentina

Study participating centres

Hospital Sirio Libanés
Buenos Aires
1419
Buenos Aires University
School of Pharmacy and Biochemistry
1413
Buenos Aires University
Institute of Immunology, Genetics and Metabolism
Clinical Hospital and School of Pharmacy and Biochemistry
1413

Sponsor information

Sirio Libanés Hospital
Hospital/treatment centre

Campana 4658
Buenos Aires
1419
Argentina

Phone +54 (0)114574-4343
Email residencias@hospitalsiriolibanes.org

Funders

Funder type

University/education

University Institute of Health Sciences, Barcelo Foundation

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date08/08/2018
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryAvailable on request
Publication and dissemination planThe trialists are planning a publication in a high-impact peer reviewed journal in the near future.
IPD sharing planThe datasets generated during and/or analysed during the current study are/will be available upon request from Dr Gustavo Frechtel.