Submission date
23/07/2008
Registration date
20/10/2008
Last edited
17/06/2020
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Cancer
Retrospectively registered
? Protocol not yet added
? SAP not yet added
Results added
? Raw data not yet added
Study completed

Plain English Summary

Not provided at time of registration

Study website

Contact information

Type

Scientific

Contact name

Prof Peter Griffiths

ORCID ID

Contact details

National Nursing Research Unit
King's College London
Room 4.29b James Clerk Maxwell building
Waterloo Road
London
SE1 8WA
United Kingdom
+44 (0)20 7848 3012
peter.griffiths@southampton.ac.uk

Additional identifiers

EudraCT/CTIS number

IRAS number

ClinicalTrials.gov number

Protocol/serial number

N/A

Study information

Scientific title

Does chewing (gum) aid recovery after colorectal resection in the context of an enhanced recovery programme? A randomised controlled trial

Acronym

Study hypothesis

Chewing gum may enhance recovery from colorectal resection by stimulating bowel motility, shortening post-operative ileus thereby shortening the recovery period.

Ethics approval(s)

Dorset Research Ethics Committee, approved in January 2007 (ref: 06/Q2201/182)

Study design

Randomised, single-blind, single-centre trial

Primary study design

Interventional

Secondary study design

Randomised controlled trial

Study setting(s)

Hospital

Study type

Treatment

Patient information sheet

Condition

Colorectal disease (both benign and malignant)

Intervention

Subjects randomised to the treatment group were given sugar-free commercially available chewing gum three times a day for 30 minutes each time from the first post-operative day to day of discharge. The participants in the control group received usual care only.

Intervention type

Other

Primary outcome measure

Length of hospital stay

Secondary outcome measures

1. Time to first oral fluids
2. Time to first food
3. Time to bowels open
4. Time to flatus
5. Time to fit for discharge

Overall study start date

01/02/2007

Overall study end date

01/08/2007

Reason abandoned (if study stopped)

Eligibility

Participant inclusion criteria

1. Elective patients undergoing segmental, partial or sub-total colonic resection for malignant or benign colonic disease
2. Both males and females, over 18 years of age
3. Consent to take part in study

Participant type(s)

Patient

Age group

Adult

Lower age limit

18 Years

Sex

Both

Target number of participants

60

Participant exclusion criteria

1. Palliative resection or bypass
2. Concomitant small bowel resection
3. More than one bowel anastomosis during their operation
4. Identified pre-operatively as requiring elective post-operative ventilation or planned intensive care therapy due to co-morbid conditions
5. Allergy to gum or ingredients

Recruitment start date

01/02/2007

Recruitment end date

01/08/2007

Locations

Countries of recruitment

England, United Kingdom

Study participating centre

National Nursing Research Unit
London
SE1 8WA
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

Organisation

King's College London

Sponsor details

c/o Professor Peter Griffiths
National Nursing Research Unit
Room 4.29b James Clerk Maxwell building
Waterloo Road
London
SE1 8WA
England
United Kingdom
-
peter.griffiths@kcl.ac.uk

Sponsor type

University/education

Website

http://www.kcl.ac.uk

ROR

https://ror.org/0220mzb33

Funders

Funder type

Other

Funder name

Investigator-funded as this study was carried out as part of a MSc programme (UK)

Alternative name(s)

Funding Body Type

Funding Body Subtype

Location

Results and Publications

Publication and dissemination plan

Not provided at time of registration

Intention to publish date

Individual participant data (IPD) sharing plan

IPD sharing plan summary

Not provided at time of registration

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Basic results 16/06/2020 17/06/2020 No No

Additional files

Editorial Notes

17/06/2020: The basic results of this trial have been uploaded as an additional file. 20/02/2020: Verifying study results status with the principal investigator.